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SYNC(8)			    System Manager's Manual		       SYNC(8)

NAME
       sync -- force completion	of pending disk	writes (flush cache)

SYNOPSIS
       sync

DESCRIPTION
       The sync	utility	can be called to ensure	that all disk writes have been
       completed  before the processor is halted in a way not suitably done by
       reboot(8) or halt(8).  Generally, it is preferable to use reboot(8)  or
       halt(8) to shut down the	system,	as they	may perform additional actions
       such as resynchronizing the hardware clock and flushing internal	caches
       before performing a final sync.

       The sync	utility	utilizes the sync(2) function call.

SEE ALSO
       fsync(2), sync(2), syncer(4), halt(8), reboot(8)

HISTORY
       A sync utility appeared in Version 4 AT&T UNIX.

       On  systems older than 4.0BSD, commands like reboot(8) and halt(8) were
       unavailable.  The shutdown procedure involved running sync, waiting for
       the lights to stop, and turning off the machine.

       Issuing three separate sync commands (one line each) was	a placebo that
       would generally suffice in Version 7 AT&T UNIX machines that were  oth-
       erwise  quiesced	 systems.  It replaced the one-per-line	sync as	a sub-
       stitute for waiting.

       4.0BSD introduced reboot(2) and sync(2) which rendered this trick obso-
       lete.

FreeBSD	13.2			April 25, 2024			       SYNC(8)

NAME | SYNOPSIS | DESCRIPTION | SEE ALSO | HISTORY

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