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CAP_IOCTLS_LIMIT(2)	      System Calls Manual	   CAP_IOCTLS_LIMIT(2)

NAME
       cap_ioctls_limit, cap_ioctls_get	-- manage allowed ioctl	commands

LIBRARY
       Standard	C Library (libc, -lc)

SYNOPSIS
       #include	<sys/capsicum.h>

       int
       cap_ioctls_limit(int fd,	const unsigned long *cmds, size_t ncmds);

       ssize_t
       cap_ioctls_get(int fd, unsigned long *cmds, size_t maxcmds);

DESCRIPTION
       If  a  file  descriptor	is granted the CAP_IOCTL capability right, the
       list of allowed ioctl(2)	commands can be	selectively reduced (but never
       expanded) with the cap_ioctls_limit() system call.  The	cmds  argument
       is  an  array of	ioctl(2) commands and the ncmds	argument specifies the
       number of elements in the array.	 There can be up to  256  elements  in
       the  array.  Including an element that has been previously revoked will
       generate	an error.  After a successful call only	those  listed  in  the
       array may be used.

       The  list  of allowed ioctl commands for	a given	file descriptor	can be
       obtained	with the cap_ioctls_get()  system  call.   The	cmds  argument
       points at memory	that can hold up to maxcmds values.  The function pop-
       ulates  the provided buffer with	up to maxcmds elements,	but always re-
       turns the total number of ioctl commands	allowed	for the	given file de-
       scriptor.  The total number of ioctls commands for the given  file  de-
       scriptor	 can be	obtained by passing NULL as the	cmds argument and 0 as
       the maxcmds argument.  If all ioctl commands are	allowed	(CAP_IOCTL ca-
       pability	 right	is  assigned  to   the	 file	descriptor   and   the
       cap_ioctls_limit()  system call was never called	for this file descrip-
       tor), the cap_ioctls_get() system call will return  CAP_IOCTLS_ALL  and
       will not	modify the buffer pointed to by	the cmds argument.

RETURN VALUES
       The cap_ioctls_limit() function returns the value 0 if successful; oth-
       erwise the value	-1 is returned and the global variable errno is	set to
       indicate	the error.

       The  cap_ioctls_get() function, if successful, returns the total	number
       of allowed ioctl	commands or the	value  CAP_IOCTLS_ALL  if  all	ioctls
       commands	 are  allowed.	 On  failure  the value	-1 is returned and the
       global variable errno is	set to indicate	the error.

ERRORS
       The cap_ioctls_limit() and cap_ioctls_get() system calls	will fail if:

       [EBADF]		  The fd argument is not a valid descriptor.

       [EFAULT]		  The cmds argument points at an invalid address.

       [ENOSYS]		  The running  kernel  was  compiled  without  options
			  CAPABILITY_MODE.

       The  cap_ioctls_limit()	system	call may also return the following er-
       rors:

       [EINVAL]		  The ncmds argument is	greater	than 256.

       [ENOTCAPABLE]	  cmds would expand the	list of	allowed	ioctl(2)  com-
			  mands.

SEE ALSO
       cap_fcntls_limit(2), cap_rights_limit(2), ioctl(2)

HISTORY
       The cap_ioctls_get() and	cap_ioctls_limit() system calls	first appeared
       in FreeBSD 8.3.	Support	for capabilities and capabilities mode was de-
       veloped as part of the TrustedBSD Project.

AUTHORS
       This  function  was  created by Pawel Jakub Dawidek <pawel@dawidek.net>
       under sponsorship of the	FreeBSD	Foundation.

FreeBSD	13.2			 March 9, 2023		   CAP_IOCTLS_LIMIT(2)

NAME | LIBRARY | SYNOPSIS | DESCRIPTION | RETURN VALUES | ERRORS | SEE ALSO | HISTORY | AUTHORS

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