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a.out(5): format of executable binary files
aout(4): kernel support for executing binary files in legacy a.out format
archive_read_disk_new(3), archive_read_disk_open(3), archive_read_disk_open_w(3), archive_read_disk_set_behavior(3), archive_read_disk_set_symlink_logical(3), archive_read_disk_set_symlink_physical(3), archive_read_disk_set_symlink_hybrid(3), archive_read_disk_entry_from_file(3), archive_read_disk_gname(3), archive_read_disk_uname(3), archive_read_disk_set_uname_lookup(3), archive_read_disk_set_gname_lookup(3), archive_read_disk_set_standard_lookup(3), archive_read_disk_descend(3), archive_read_disk_can_descend(3), archive_read_disk_current_filesystem(3), archive_read_disk_current_filesystem_is_synthetic(3), archive_read_disk_current_filesystem_is_remote(3), archive_read_disk_set_matching(3), archive_read_disk_set_metadata_filter_callback(3): functions for reading objects from disk
auditdistd(8): Audit trail files distribution daemon
auditreduce(1): select records from audit trail files
autofs(4): automounter filesystem
autounmountd(8): daemon unmounting automounted filesystems
bluetooth-config(8): a script to manage config files for the bluetooth sub system
bsdcat(1): expand files to standard output
bsdiff(1): generate a patch between two binary files
bsdunzip(1): extract files from a ZIP archive
bzip2(1), bunzip2(1): a block-sorting file compressor, v1.0.8 bzcat - decompresses files to stdout bzip2recover - recovers data from damaged bzip2 files
cap_fileargs(3), fileargs_cinit(3), fileargs_cinitnv(3), fileargs_init(3), fileargs_initnv(3), fileargs_free(3), fileargs_lstat(3), fileargs_open(3), fileargs_fopen(3): library for handling files in capability mode
cat(1): concatenate and print files
cmp(1): compare two files
comm(1): select or reject lines common to two files
config(8): build system configuration files
cp(1): copy files
cpio(1): copy files to and from archives
cpio(5): format of cpio archive files
crontab(1): maintain crontab files for individual users (V3)
csplit(1): split files based on context
diff3(1): compare three files line by line
dwarf(3): access debugging information in object files
dwarf_srcfiles(3): retrieve source file information
elf(5): format of ELF executable binary files
elf32_xlatetof(3), elf32_xlatetom(3), elf64_xlatetof(3), elf64_xlatetom(3), gelf_xlatetof(3), gelf_xlatetom(3): translate data between files and memory
elfcopy(1), objcopy(1): copy and translate object files
elfdump(1): display information about ELF files
etcupdate(8): manage updates to system files not updated by installworld
fd(4), stdin(4), stdout(4), stderr(4): file descriptor files
fstat(1): identify active files
fstyp(8): determine filesystem type
fuser(1): list IDs of all processes that have one or more files open
gensnmptree(1): generate C and header files from a MIB description file
hosts_access(5): format of host access control files
ident(1): identify RCS keyword string in files
kldload(2): load KLD files into the kernel
kldunload(2), kldunloadf(2): unload kld files
krb5.conf(5): Kerberos configuration file The krb5.conf file contains Kerberos configuration information, including the locations of KDCs and admin servers for the Kerberos realms of interest, defaults for the current realm and for Kerberos applications, and mappings of hostnames onto Kerberos realms. Normally, you should install your krb5.conf file in the directory /etc. You can override the default location by setting the environment variable KRB5_CONFIG. Multiple colon-separated filenames may be specified in KRB5_CONFIG; all files which are present will be read. Starting in release 1.14, directory names can also be specified in KRB5_CONFIG; all files within the directory whose names consist solely of alphanumeric characters, dashes, or underscores will be read
kvm_open(3), kvm_open2(3), kvm_openfiles(3), kvm_close(3): initialize kernel virtual memory access
kyuafile(5), Kyuafile(5): Test suite description files
lam(1): laminate files
ln(1), link(1): link files
lockf(3): record locking on files
lorder(1): list dependencies for object files
man.conf(5): man(1) and manpath(1) configuration files
mdmfs(8), mount_mfs(8): configure and mount an in-memory file system using the md(4) driver or the tmpfs(4) filesystem
mem(4), kmem(4): memory files
mmap(2): allocate memory, or map files or devices into memory
mtree(5): format of mtree dir hierarchy files
mv(1): move files
newsyslog(8): maintain system log files to manageable sizes
paste(1): merge corresponding or subsequent lines of files
phttpget(8): retrieve multiple files via pipelined HTTP
pidfile_open(3), pidfile_write(3), pidfile_close(3), pidfile_remove(3), pidfile_fileno(3), pidfile_signal(3): library for PID files handling
pr(1): print files
praudit(1): print the contents of audit trail files
procstat_close(3), procstat_freeadvlock(3), procstat_freeargv(3), procstat_freeauxv(3), procstat_freeenvv(3), procstat_freefiles(3), procstat_freegroups(3), procstat_freekstack(3), procstat_freeprocs(3), procstat_freeptlwpinfo(3), procstat_freevmmap(3), procstat_get_pipe_info(3), procstat_get_pts_info(3), procstat_get_sem_info(3), procstat_get_shm_info(3), procstat_get_socket_info(3), procstat_get_vnode_info(3), procstat_getadvlock(3), procstat_getargv(3), procstat_getauxv(3), procstat_getenvv(3), procstat_getfiles(3), procstat_getgroups(3), procstat_getkstack(3), procstat_getosrel(3), procstat_getpathname(3), procstat_getprocs(3), procstat_getptlwpinfo(3), procstat_getrlimit(3), procstat_getumask(3), procstat_getvmmap(3), procstat_open_core(3), procstat_open_kvm(3), procstat_open_sysctl(3): library interface for file and process information retrieval
rcorder(8): print a dependency ordering of interdependent files
restore(8), rrestore(8): restore files or file systems from backups made with dump
rk_grf(4): driver for the General Register Files controller on RockChip SoCs
setac(3), endac(3), getacdir(3), getacdist(3), getacexpire(3), getacfilesz(3), getacflg(3), getachost(3), getacmin(3), getacna(3), getacpol(3), au_poltostr(3), au_strtopol(3): look up information from the audit_control database
sort(1): sort or merge records (lines) of text and binary files
strings(1): print the strings of printable characters in files
sysrc(8): safely edit system rc files
tar(5): format of tape archive files
tarfs(4): tarball filesystem
truncate(1): resize files or manage file space
vtfontcvt(8): convert font files for use by the video console
xz(1), unxz(1), xzcat(1), lzma(1), unlzma(1), lzcat(1): Compress or decompress .xz and .lzma files
zcmp(1), zdiff(1): compare compressed files
zforce(1): force gzip files to have a.gz suffix
zfs-jail(8): attach or detach ZFS filesystem from FreeBSD jail
zfs-mount(8): manage mount state of ZFS filesystems
zfs-project(8): manage projects in ZFS filesystem
zfs-rewrite(8): rewrite specified files without modification
zfs-share(8): share and unshare ZFS filesystems
zfs-upgrade(8): manage on-disk version of ZFS filesystems
zfs-wait(8): wait for activity in ZFS filesystem to stop
zgrep(1), zegrep(1), zfgrep(1), bzgrep(1), bzegrep(1), bzfgrep(1), lzgrep(1), lzegrep(1), lzfgrep(1), xzgrep(1), xzegrep(1), xzfgrep(1), zstdgrep(1), zstdegrep(1), zstdfgrep(1): grep compressed files
zmore(1), zless(1): view compressed files
znew(1): convert compressed files to gzipped files
zstd(1): zstd, zstdmt, unzstd, zstdcat - Compress or decompress .zst files
NCONF_new_ex(3), NCONF_new(3), NCONF_free(3), NCONF_default(3), NCONF_load(3), NCONF_get0_libctx(3), NCONF_get_section(3), NCONF_get_section_names(3): functionality to Load and parse configuration files manually
PEM_read_bio_ex(3), PEM_FLAG_SECURE(3), PEM_FLAG_EAY_COMPATIBLE(3), PEM_FLAG_ONLY_B64(3): read PEM format files with custom processing
SSL_CTX_set_tlsext_use_srtp(3), SSL_set_tlsext_use_srtp(3), SSL_get_srtp_profiles(3), SSL_get_selected_srtp_profile(3): Configure and query SRTP support
openssl-rehash(1), c_rehash(1): Create symbolic links to files named by the hash values
CURLOPT_INFILESIZE(3): size of the input file to send off
CURLOPT_INFILESIZE_LARGE(3): size of the input file to send off
CURLOPT_MAXFILESIZE(3): maximum file size allowed to download
CURLOPT_MAXFILESIZE_LARGE(3): maximum file size allowed to download
CURLOPT_NEW_FILE_PERMS(3): permissions for remotely created files
Ccomp(3o): Compiling C files and building C libraries
ColorScheme(1x): defines color values for standard set of internal color names, to be used in other configuration files
DS2401(3): Silicon Serial Number DS1990A - Serial Number iButton [.]XXXXXXXXXXXX[XX][/[ '" '" Copyright (c) 2003-2004 Paul H Alfille, MD '" (paul.alfille@gmail.com) '" '" Program manual page for the OWFS -- 1-wire filesystem package '" Based on Dallas Semiconductor, Inc's datasheets, and trial and error. '" '" Free for all use. No warranty. None. Use at your own risk. '" address | crc8 | id | locator | r_address | r_id | r_locator | type ]]
Dpkg::BuildProfiles(3perl): handle build profiles
Dpkg::Conf(3perl): parse dpkg configuration files
Dpkg::Control::Info(3perl): parse files like debian/control
Dpkg::Control::Tests(3perl): parse files like debian/tests/control
Dpkg::Source::Format(3perl): manipulate debian/source/format files
Dynlink(3o): Dynamic loading of .cmo, .cma and .cmxs files
FcConfigGetCacheDirs(3): return the list of directories searched for cache files
FcConfigGetConfigFiles(3): Get config files
FcConfigUptoDate(3): Check timestamps on config files
FcFileScan(3): scan a font file
FcInitBringUptoDate(3): reload configuration files if needed
MrmFetchSetValues(3): Fetches the values to be set from literals stored in UID files "MrmFetchSetValues" "uil functions" "MrmFetchSetValues"
MrmOpenHierarchy(3): Allocates a hierarchy ID and opens all the UID files in the hierarchy "MrmOpenHierarchy" "uil functions" "MrmOpenHierarchy"
MrmOpenHierarchyPerDisplay(3): Allocates a hierarchy ID and opens all the UID files in the hierarchy "MrmOpenHierarchyPer%Display" "uil functions" "MrmOpenHierarchyPer%Display"
Munin::Master::Update(3): Contacts Munin Nodes, gathers data from their service data sources, and stores this information in RRD files
Munin::Node::Config(3): Singleton node configuration container. Reads configuration files
NCONF_new_ex(3ossl), NCONF_new(3ossl), NCONF_free(3ossl), NCONF_default(3ossl), NCONF_load(3ossl), NCONF_get0_libctx(3ossl), NCONF_get_section(3ossl), NCONF_get_section_names(3ossl): functionality to Load and parse configuration files manually
PACKFILE_VTABLE(3): Packfile vtable structure, for custom packfiles. Allegro game programming library
PEM_read_bio_ex(3), PEM_FLAG_SECURE(3), PEM_FLAG_EAY_COMPATIBLE(3), PEM_FLAG_ONLY_B64(3): read PEM format files with custom processing
PEM_read_bio_ex(3ossl), PEM_FLAG_SECURE(3ossl), PEM_FLAG_EAY_COMPATIBLE(3ossl), PEM_FLAG_ONLY_B64(3ossl): read PEM format files with custom processing
POFileChecker(1): searches for common mistakes in PO/POT files
POFileConsistency(1): checks consistency in a collection of PO files
POFileFill(1): fill a file with entries already translated in other files
POFileGlossary(1): checks a collection of PO files against a glossary
POFileSpell(1): checks the spelling in a collection of PO files
POFileStatus(1): validator and status reporting
PTtiff2psd(1): Convert a set of TIFF files into a Photoshop PSD file
SSL_CTX_set_tlsext_use_srtp(3), SSL_set_tlsext_use_srtp(3), SSL_get_srtp_profiles(3), SSL_get_selected_srtp_profile(3): Configure and query SRTP support
SSL_CTX_set_tlsext_use_srtp(3ossl), SSL_set_tlsext_use_srtp(3ossl), SSL_get_srtp_profiles(3ossl), SSL_get_selected_srtp_profile(3ossl): Configure and query SRTP support
Stdlib.LargeFile(3o): Operations on large files
TIFFmemory(3tiff): memory management-related functions for use with TIFF files
TclZipfs_AppHook.tcl90(3), TclZipfs_AppHook(3), TclZipfs_Mount(3), TclZipfs_MountBuffer(3), TclZipfs_Unmount(3): handle ZIP files as Tcl virtual filesystems
Tcl_AllocStatBuf.tcl86(3), Tcl_FSRegister(3), Tcl_FSUnregister(3), Tcl_FSData(3), Tcl_FSMountsChanged(3), Tcl_FSGetFileSystemForPath(3), Tcl_FSGetPathType(3), Tcl_FSCopyFile(3), Tcl_FSCopyDirectory(3), Tcl_FSCreateDirectory(3), Tcl_FSDeleteFile(3), Tcl_FSRemoveDirectory(3), Tcl_FSRenameFile(3), Tcl_FSListVolumes(3), Tcl_FSEvalFile(3), Tcl_FSEvalFileEx(3), Tcl_FSLoadFile(3), Tcl_FSUnloadFile(3), Tcl_FSMatchInDirectory(3), Tcl_FSLink(3), Tcl_FSLstat(3), Tcl_FSUtime(3), Tcl_FSFileAttrsGet(3), Tcl_FSFileAttrsSet(3), Tcl_FSFileAttrStrings(3), Tcl_FSStat(3), Tcl_FSAccess(3), Tcl_FSOpenFileChannel(3), Tcl_FSGetCwd(3), Tcl_FSChdir(3), Tcl_FSPathSeparator(3), Tcl_FSJoinPath(3), Tcl_FSSplitPath(3), Tcl_FSEqualPaths(3), Tcl_FSGetNormalizedPath(3), Tcl_FSJoinToPath(3), Tcl_FSConvertToPathType(3), Tcl_FSGetInternalRep(3), Tcl_FSGetTranslatedPath(3), Tcl_FSGetTranslatedStringPath(3), Tcl_FSNewNativePath(3), Tcl_FSGetNativePath(3), Tcl_FSFileSystemInfo(3), Tcl_GetAccessTimeFromStat(3), Tcl_GetBlockSizeFromStat(3), Tcl_GetBlocksFromStat(3), Tcl_GetChangeTimeFromStat(3), Tcl_GetDeviceTypeFromStat(3), Tcl_GetFSDeviceFromStat(3), Tcl_GetFSInodeFromStat(3), Tcl_GetGroupIdFromStat(3), Tcl_GetLinkCountFromStat(3), Tcl_GetModeFromStat(3), Tcl_GetModificationTimeFromStat(3), Tcl_GetSizeFromStat(3), Tcl_GetUserIdFromStat(3), Tcl_AllocStatBuf(3): procedures to interact with any filesystem
Tcl_AllocStatBuf.tcl90(3), Tcl_FSRegister(3), Tcl_FSUnregister(3), Tcl_FSData(3), Tcl_FSMountsChanged(3), Tcl_FSGetFileSystemForPath(3), Tcl_FSGetPathType(3), Tcl_FSCopyFile(3), Tcl_FSCopyDirectory(3), Tcl_FSCreateDirectory(3), Tcl_FSDeleteFile(3), Tcl_FSRemoveDirectory(3), Tcl_FSRenameFile(3), Tcl_FSListVolumes(3), Tcl_FSEvalFile(3), Tcl_FSEvalFileEx(3), Tcl_FSLoadFile(3), Tcl_FSUnloadFile(3), Tcl_FSMatchInDirectory(3), Tcl_FSLink(3), Tcl_FSLstat(3), Tcl_FSUtime(3), Tcl_FSFileAttrsGet(3), Tcl_FSFileAttrsSet(3), Tcl_FSFileAttrStrings(3), Tcl_FSStat(3), Tcl_FSAccess(3), Tcl_FSOpenFileChannel(3), Tcl_FSGetCwd(3), Tcl_FSChdir(3), Tcl_FSPathSeparator(3), Tcl_FSJoinPath(3), Tcl_FSSplitPath(3), Tcl_FSEqualPaths(3), Tcl_FSGetNormalizedPath(3), Tcl_FSJoinToPath(3), Tcl_FSConvertToPathType(3), Tcl_FSGetInternalRep(3), Tcl_FSGetTranslatedPath(3), Tcl_FSGetTranslatedStringPath(3), Tcl_FSNewNativePath(3), Tcl_FSGetNativePath(3), Tcl_FSFileSystemInfo(3), Tcl_GetAccessTimeFromStat(3), Tcl_GetBlockSizeFromStat(3), Tcl_GetBlocksFromStat(3), Tcl_GetChangeTimeFromStat(3), Tcl_GetDeviceTypeFromStat(3), Tcl_GetFSDeviceFromStat(3), Tcl_GetFSInodeFromStat(3), Tcl_GetGroupIdFromStat(3), Tcl_GetLinkCountFromStat(3), Tcl_GetModeFromStat(3), Tcl_GetModificationTimeFromStat(3), Tcl_GetSizeFromStat(3), Tcl_GetUserIdFromStat(3), Tcl_AllocStatBuf(3), Tcl_FSTildeExpand(3): procedures to interact with any filesystem
Tcl_CreateFileHandler.tcl86(3), Tcl_CreateFileHandler(3), Tcl_DeleteFileHandler(3): associate procedure callbacks with files or devices (Unix only)
Tcl_CreateFileHandler.tcl90(3), Tcl_CreateFileHandler(3), Tcl_DeleteFileHandler(3): associate procedure callbacks with files or devices (Unix only)
Unix.LargeFile(3o): File operations on large files
UnixLabels.LargeFile(3o): File operations on large files
XmCreateFileSelectionBox(3): The FileSelectionBox widget creation function "XmCreateFileSelection%Box" "creation functions" "XmCreateFileSelection%Box"
XmCreateFileSelectionDialog(3): The FileSelectionBox FileSelectionDialog convenience creation function "XmCreateFileSelection%Dialog" "creation functions" "XmCreateFileSelection%Dialog"
XmFileSelectionBox(3): The FileSelectionBox widget class "XmFileSelectionBox" "widget class" "FileSelectionBox"
XmFileSelectionBoxGetChild(3): A FileSelectionBox function used to access a component "XmFileSelectionBoxGetChild" "FileSelectionBox functions" "XmFileSelectionBoxGetChild"
XmFileSelectionDoSearch(3): A FileSelectionBox function that initiates a directory search "XmFileSelectionDoSearch" "FileSelectionBox functions" "XmFileSelectionDoSearch"
XmVaCreateFileSelectionBox(3): XmVaCreateManagedFileSelectionBox A FileSelectionBox widget convenience creation functions. "XmVaCreateFileSelectionBox" "XmVaCreateManagedFileSelectionBox" "creation functions"
XmtFindFile(3), XmtFindFile()(3): look for application auxiliary files
XmtLoadResourceFile(3), XmtLoadResourceFile()(3), XmtLoadResourceFileList()(3): find named resource files and read them into the resource database
a2ps(1): format files for printing on a PostScript printer
a2x(1): A toolchain manager for AsciiDoc (converts Asciidoc text files to other file formats)
aarch64-none-elf-dlltool(1), dlltool(1): create files needed to build and use DLLs
aarch64-none-elf-lto-dump(1), lto-dump(1): Tool for dumping LTO object files
aarch64-unknown-freebsd15.0-dlltool(1), dlltool(1): create files needed to build and use DLLs
aarch64-unknown-freebsd15.0-lto-dump12(1), lto-dump(1): Tool for dumping LTO object files
aarch64-unknown-freebsd15.0-lto-dump13(1), lto-dump(1): Tool for dumping LTO object files
aarch64-unknown-freebsd15.0-lto-dump14(1), lto-dump(1): Tool for dumping LTO object files
ad2vcf(1), AD2VCF(1): Extract allelic depth from a SAM stream and add to VCF files " Convention: " Underline anything that is typed verbatim - commands, etc
addftinfo(1): add information to troff font files for use with groff
adfformat(1): create a classic AmigaDOS filesystem (OFS/FFS) on an ADF or HDF volume
adfimgcreate(1): create empty (not formatted!) ADF/HDF image files
adfinfo(1): show low-level information (filesystem metadata) about the Amiga Disk File (ADF) devices and about the volumes, the directories and the files stored inside
adfsalvage(1): show or recover (in the future - extract) deleted files from an ADF device
afNewFileSetup(3): create and initialize a new AFfilesetup structure
affconvert(1): convert files between RAW and AFF formats
affcopy(1): reorder and recompress AFF files
affstats(1): print specific statistics about one or more AFF files
afio(1): manipulate archives and files
afmtodit(1): create font files for use with groff -Tps
afpcmd(1): Transfer files over the networking using the Apple Filing Protocol (AFP)
al_findfirst(3): Low-level function for searching files. Allegro game programming library
alfio(8), Alfio(8): an rc service for managing services at boot time through profiles
alink(1): link (reloacatable) object files created by AS
amflush(8): flush Amanda backup files from holding disk to tape
analyze-pv-structure(1): Analyzes the location of metadata in a variety of RAW, jpeg and video files
android2po(1), android2po.py(1): Convert Android string files to Gettext PO localization files
animate(1gv): animate a sequence of geomview files
aplaymidi(1): play Standard MIDI Files
aplaymidi2(1): play MIDI Clip Files
appjail-etcupdate(1): Manage updates to system files not updated by installworld
appjail-sysrc(1): Safely edit system rc files within a jail
archive_read_disk(3), archive_read_disk_new(3), archive_read_disk_open(3), archive_read_disk_open_w(3), archive_read_disk_set_behavior(3), archive_read_disk_set_symlink_logical(3), archive_read_disk_set_symlink_physical(3), archive_read_disk_set_symlink_hybrid(3), archive_read_disk_entry_from_file(3), archive_read_disk_gname(3), archive_read_disk_uname(3), archive_read_disk_set_uname_lookup(3), archive_read_disk_set_gname_lookup(3), archive_read_disk_set_standard_lookup(3), archive_read_disk_descend(3), archive_read_disk_can_descend(3), archive_read_disk_current_filesystem(3), archive_read_disk_current_filesystem_is_synthetic(3), archive_read_disk_current_filesystem_is_remote(3), archive_read_disk_set_matching(3), archive_read_disk_set_metadata_filter_callback(3): functions for reading objects from disk
arecordmidi(1): record Standard MIDI Files
arj(1): Archiver for .arj files
arm-gnueabi-freebsd15.0-dlltool(1), dlltool(1): create files needed to build and use DLLs
arm-none-eabi-dlltool(1), dlltool(1): create files needed to build and use DLLs
arm-none-eabi-lto-dump(1), lto-dump(1): Tool for dumping LTO object files
armv6-gnueabi-freebsd15.0-lto-dump12(1), lto-dump(1): Tool for dumping LTO object files
armv6-gnueabi-freebsd15.0-lto-dump13(1), lto-dump(1): Tool for dumping LTO object files
armv7-gnueabi-freebsd15.0-lto-dump12(1), lto-dump(1): Tool for dumping LTO object files
armv7-gnueabi-freebsd15.0-lto-dump13(1), lto-dump(1): Tool for dumping LTO object files
armv7-gnueabi-freebsd15.0-lto-dump14(1), lto-dump(1): Tool for dumping LTO object files
arxsavetool(1): Inspect and modify Arx Libertatis save files
arxunpak(1): Extract the Arx Fatalis .pak files containing the game assets
as3compile(1): Compile .as ActionScript 3.0 files to swf
ascii-xfr(1): upload/download files using the ASCII protocol
asignify(1): cryptographically sign, verify, encrypt or decrypt files
asmgraph(1): build call graphs from assembler files
asndhuff(1): decompress compressed ASN.1 (CASN) files
assa-genesis(1): generates skeleton files for RAD development with ASSA library
astmkprof(1), MakeProfiles(1): make standard 2D profiles on an image
astscript-sort-by-night(1): Sort input FITS files by night
au_control(3), setac(3), endac(3), getacdir(3), getacmin(3), getacexpire(3), getacfilesz(3), getacflg(3), getacna(3), getacpol(3), au_poltostr(3), au_strtopol(3): look up information from the audit_control database
aubio(1): a command line tool to extract information from sound files
aubiocut(1): a command line tool to slice sound files at onset or beat timestamps
auconvert(1): perform various conversion operations on sound files
auditreduce(1): select records from audit trail files
auedit(1): graphically record and edit audio files
augmatch(1): inspect and match contents of configuration files
augtool(1): inspect and modify configuration files
aumeta(1): move seek index and adjust metadata of audio files
auralquiz(6): simple music quiz game using your own music files
autom4te2.69(1), autom4te(1): Generate files and scripts thanks to M4
autom4te2.72(1), autom4te(1): Generate files and scripts thanks to M4
automake(1): Generate Makefile.in files for configure from Makefile.am
autopano(1): Generate panorama project from SIFT keypoint files
autoreconf2.69(1), autoreconf(1): Update generated configuration files
autoreconf2.72(1), autoreconf(1): Update generated configuration files
avr-dlltool(1), dlltool(1): create files needed to build and use DLLs
avr-lto-dump(1), lto-dump(1): Tool for dumping LTO object files
aylet(1), xaylet(1): play Spectrum `.ay' music files
barman-cloud-backup(1) - Barman-cloud Commands Synopsis 0.0 3.5 barman-cloud-backup [ { -V | --version } ] [ --help ] [ { { -v | --verbose } | { -q | --quiet } } ] [ { -t | --test } ] [ --cloud-provider { aws-s3 | azure-blob-storage | google-cloud-storage } ] [ { { -z | --gzip } | { -j | --bzip2 } | --snappy } ] [ { -h | --host } HOST ] [ { -p | --port } PORT ] [ { -U | --user } USER ] [ { -d | --dbname } DBNAME ] [ { -n | --name } BACKUP_NAME ] [ { -J | --jobs } JOBS ] [ { -S | --max-archive-size } MAX_ARCHIVE_SIZE ] [ --immediate-checkpoint ] [ --min-chunk-size MIN_CHUNK_SIZE ] [ --max-bandwidth MAX_BANDWIDTH ] [ --snapshot-instance SNAPSHOT_INSTANCE ] [ --snapshot-disk NAME [ --snapshot-disk NAME ... ] ] [ --snapshot-zone GCP_ZONE ] [ -snapshot-gcp-project GCP_PROJECT ] [ --tag KEY,VALUE [ --tag KEY,VALUE ... ] ] [ --endpoint-url ENDPOINT_URL ] [ { -P | --aws-profile } AWS_PROFILE ] [ --profile AWS_PROFILE ] [ --read-timeout READ_TIMEOUT ] [ { -e | --encryption } { AES256 | aws:kms } ] [ --sse-kms-key-id SSE_KMS_KEY_ID ] [ --aws-region AWS_REGION ] [ --aws-await-snapshots-timeout AWS_AWAIT_SNAPSHOTS_TIMEOUT ] [ --aws-snapshot-lock-mode { compliance | governance } ] [ --aws-snapshot-lock-duration DAYS ] [ --aws-snapshot-lock-cool-off-period HOURS ] [ --aws-snapshot-lock-expiration-date DATETIME ] [ { --azure-credential | --credential } { azure-cli | managed-identity | default } ] [ --encryption-scope ENCRYPTION_SCOPE ] [ --azure-subscription-id AZURE_SUBSCRIPTION_ID ] [ --azure-resource-group AZURE_RESOURCE_GROUP ] [ --gcp-project GCP_PROJECT ] [ --kms-key-name KMS_KEY_NAME ] [ --gcp-zone GCP_ZONE ] DESTINATION_URL SERVER_NAME Description The barman-cloud-backup script is used to create a local backup of a Postgres server and transfer it to a supported cloud provider, bypassing the Barman server. It can also be utilized as a hook script for copying Barman backups from the Barman server to one of the supported clouds (post_backup_retry_script). This script requires read access to PGDATA and tablespaces, typically run as the postgres user. When used on a Barman server, it requires read access to the directory where Barman backups are stored. If --snapshot- arguments are used and snapshots are supported by the selected cloud provider, the backup will be performed using snapshots of the specified disks (--snapshot-disk). The backup label and metadata will also be uploaded to the cloud. NOTE: 0.0 3.5 For GCP, only authentication with GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS env is supported. IMPORTANT: 0.0 3.5 The cloud upload may fail if any file larger than the configured --max-archive-size is present in the data directory or tablespaces. However, Postgres files up to 1GB are always allowed, regardless of the --max-archive-size setting. Parameters 0.0 SERVER_NAME Name of the server to be backed up. DESTINATION_URL URL of the cloud destination, such as a bucket in AWS S3. For example: s3://bucket/path/to/folder. -V / --version Show version and exit. --help show this help message and exit. -v / --verbose Increase output verbosity (e.g., -vv is more than -v). -q / --quiet Decrease output verbosity (e.g., -qq is less than -q). -t / --test Test cloud connectivity and exit. --cloud-provider The cloud provider to use as a storage backend. Allowed options: 7.0 (bu 2 aws-s3. (bu 2 azure-blob-storage. (bu 2 google-cloud-storage. -z / --gzip gzip-compress the backup while uploading to the cloud (should not be used with python < 3.2). -j / --bzip2 bzip2-compress the backup while uploading to the cloud (should not be used with python < 3.3). --snappy snappy-compress the backup while uploading to the cloud (requires optional python-snappy library). -h / --host Host or Unix socket for Postgres connection (default: libpq settings). -p / --port Port for Postgres connection (default: libpq settings). -U / --user User name for Postgres connection (default: libpq settings). -d / --dbname Database name or conninfo string for Postgres connection (default: (dqpostgres(dq). -n / --name A name which can be used to reference this backup in commands such as barman-cloud-restore and barman-cloud-backup-delete. -J / --jobs Number of subprocesses to upload data to cloud storage (default: 2). -S / --max-archive-size Maximum size of an archive when uploading to cloud storage (default: 100GB). --immediate-checkpoint Forces the initial checkpoint to be done as quickly as possible. --min-chunk-size Minimum size of an individual chunk when uploading to cloud storage (default: 5MB for aws-s3, 64KB for azure-blob-storage, not applicable for google-cloud-storage). --max-bandwidth The maximum amount of data to be uploaded per second when backing up to object storages (default: 0 - no limit). --snapshot-instance Instance where the disks to be backed up as snapshots are attached. --snapshot-disk Name of a disk from which snapshots should be taken. --tag Tag to be added to all uploaded files in cloud storage, and/or to snapshots created, if snapshots are used. --tags Tags to be added to all uploaded files in cloud storage, and/or to snapshots created, if snapshots are used. NOTE: 0.0 3.5 If you are using --tags before positional arguments, you must insert -- after it to indicate the end of optional arguments. This tells the parser to treat everything after -- as positional arguments. Without the --, Barman may misinterpret positional arguments as values for the last option. Deprecated since version 3.15: --tags is deprecated. Use --tag instead. Extra options for the AWS cloud provider 0.0 --endpoint-url Override default S3 endpoint URL with the given one. -P / --aws-profile Profile name (e.g. INI section in AWS credentials file). --profile (deprecated) Profile name (e.g. INI section in AWS credentials file): replaced by --aws-profile. --read-timeout The time in seconds until a timeout is raised when waiting to read from a connection (defaults to 60 seconds). -e / --encryption The encryption algorithm used when storing the uploaded data in S3. Allowed options: 7.0 (bu 2 AES256. (bu 2 aws:kms. --sse-kms-key-id The AWS KMS key ID that should be used for encrypting the uploaded data in S3. Can be specified using the key ID on its own or using the full ARN for the key. Only allowed if -e / --encryption is set to aws:kms. --aws-region The name of the AWS region containing the EC2 VM and storage volumes defined by the --snapshot-instance and --snapshot-disk arguments. --aws-await-snapshots-timeout The length of time in seconds to wait for snapshots to be created in AWS before timing out (default: 3600 seconds). --aws-snapshot-lock-mode The lock mode for the snapshot. This is only valid if --snapshot-instance and --snapshot-disk are set. Allowed options: 7.0 (bu 2 compliance. (bu 2 governance. --aws-snapshot-lock-duration The lock duration is the period of time (in days) for which the snapshot is to remain locked, ranging from 1 to 36,500. Set either the lock duration or the expiration date (not both). --aws-snapshot-lock-cool-off-period The cooling-off period is an optional period of time (in hours) that you can specify when you lock a snapshot in compliance mode, ranging from 1 to 72. --aws-snapshot-lock-expiration-date The lock duration is determined by an expiration date in the future. It must be at least 1 day after the snapshot creation date and time, using the format YYYY-MM-DDTHH:MM:SS.sssZ. Set either the lock duration or the expiration date (not both). Extra options for the Azure cloud provider 0.0 --azure-credential / --credential Optionally specify the type of credential to use when authenticating with Azure. If omitted then Azure Blob Storage credentials will be obtained from the environment and the default Azure authentication flow will be used for authenticating with all other Azure services. If no credentials can be found in the environment then the default Azure authentication flow will also be used for Azure Blob Storage. Allowed options: 7.0 (bu 2 azure-cli. (bu 2 managed-identity. (bu 2 default. --encryption-scope The name of an encryption scope defined in the Azure Blob Storage service which is to be used to encrypt the data in Azure. --azure-subscription-id The ID of the Azure subscription which owns the instance and storage volumes defined by the --snapshot-instance and --snapshot-disk arguments. --azure-resource-group The name of the Azure resource group to which the compute instance and disks defined by the --snapshot-instance and --snapshot-disk arguments belong. Extra options for GCP cloud provider 0.0 --gcp-project GCP project under which disk snapshots should be stored. --snapshot-gcp-project (deprecated) GCP project under which disk snapshots should be stored - replaced by --gcp-project. --kms-key-name The name of the GCP KMS key which should be used for encrypting the uploaded data in GCS. --gcp-zone Zone of the disks from which snapshots should be taken. --snapshot-zone (deprecated) Zone of the disks from which snapshots should be taken - replaced by --gcp-zone
barman-cloud-backup-delete(1) - Barman-cloud Commands Synopsis 0.0 3.5 barman-cloud-backup-delete [ { -V | --version } ] [ --help ] [ { { -v | --verbose } | { -q | --quiet } } ] [ { -t | --test } ] [ --cloud-provider { aws-s3 | azure-blob-storage | google-cloud-storage } ] [ --endpoint-url ENDPOINT_URL ] [ { -r | --retention-policy } RETENTION_POLICY ] [ { -m | --minimum-redundancy } MINIMUM_REDUNDANCY ] [ { -b | --backup-id } BACKUP_ID] [ --dry-run ] [ { -P | --aws-profile } AWS_PROFILE ] [ --profile AWS_PROFILE ] [ --read-timeout READ_TIMEOUT ] [ { --azure-credential | --credential } { azure-cli | managed-identity | default } ] [--batch-size DELETE_BATCH_SIZE] SOURCE_URL SERVER_NAME Description The barman-cloud-backup-delete script is used to delete one or more backups created with the barman-cloud-backup command from cloud storage and to remove the associated WAL files. Backups can be specified for deletion either by their backup ID (as obtained from barman-cloud-backup-list) or by a retention policy. Retention policies mirror those used by the Barman server, deleting all backups that are not required to meet the specified policy. When a backup is deleted, any unused WAL files associated with that backup are also removed. WALs are considered unused if: 0.0 (bu 2 The WALs predate the begin_wal value of the oldest remaining backup. (bu 2 The WALs are not required by any archival backups stored in the cloud. NOTE: 0.0 3.5 For GCP, only authentication with GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS env is supported. IMPORTANT: 0.0 3.5 Each backup deletion involves three separate requests to the cloud provider: one for the backup files, one for the backup.info file, and one for the associated WALs. Deleting by retention policy may result in a high volume of delete requests if a large number of backups are accumulated in cloud storage. Parameters 0.0 SERVER_NAME Name of the server that holds the backup to be deleted. SOURCE_URL URL of the cloud source, such as a bucket in AWS S3. For example: s3://bucket/path/to/folder. -V / --version Show version and exit. --help show this help message and exit. -v / --verbose Increase output verbosity (e.g., -vv is more than -v). -q / --quiet Decrease output verbosity (e.g., -qq is less than -q). -t / --test Test cloud connectivity and exit. --cloud-provider The cloud provider to use as a storage backend. Allowed options are: 7.0 (bu 2 aws-s3. (bu 2 azure-blob-storage. (bu 2 google-cloud-storage. -b / --backup-id ID of the backup to be deleted. You can use a shortcut instead of the backup ID. -m / --minimum-redundancy The minimum number of backups that should always be available. -r / --retention-policy If specified, delete all backups eligible for deletion according to the supplied retention policy. Syntax: REDUNDANCY value | RECOVERY WINDOW OF value { DAYS | WEEKS | MONTHS } --batch-size The maximum number of objects to be deleted in a single request to the cloud provider. If unset then the maximum allowed batch size for the specified cloud provider will be used (1000 for aws-s3, 256 for azure-blob-storage and 100 for google-cloud-storage). --dry-run Find the objects which need to be deleted but do not delete them. Extra options for the AWS cloud provider 0.0 --endpoint-url Override default S3 endpoint URL with the given one. -P / --aws-profile Profile name (e.g. INI section in AWS credentials file). --profile (deprecated) Profile name (e.g. INI section in AWS credentials file): replaced by --aws-profile. --read-timeout The time in seconds until a timeout is raised when waiting to read from a connection (defaults to 60 seconds). Extra options for the Azure cloud provider 0.0 --azure-credential / --credential Optionally specify the type of credential to use when authenticating with Azure. If omitted then Azure Blob Storage credentials will be obtained from the environment and the default Azure authentication flow will be used for authenticating with all other Azure services. If no credentials can be found in the environment then the default Azure authentication flow will also be used for Azure Blob Storage. Allowed options are: 7.0 (bu 2 azure-cli. (bu 2 managed-identity. (bu 2 default
barman-cloud-restore(1) - Barman-cloud Commands Synopsis 0.0 3.5 barman-cloud-restore [ { -V | --version } ] [ --help ] [ { { -v | --verbose } | { -q | --quiet } } ] [ { -t | --test } ] [ --cloud-provider { aws-s3 | azure-blob-storage | google-cloud-storage } ] [ --endpoint-url ENDPOINT_URL ] [ { -P | --aws-profile } AWS_PROFILE ] [ --profile AWS_PROFILE ] [ --read-timeout READ_TIMEOUT ] [ { --azure-credential | --credential } { azure-cli | managed-identity | default } ] [ --snapshot-recovery-instance SNAPSHOT_RECOVERY_INSTANCE ] [ --snapshot-recovery-zone GCP_ZONE ] [ --aws-region AWS_REGION ] [ --gcp-zone GCP_ZONE ] [ --azure-resource-group AZURE_RESOURCE_GROUP ] [ --tablespace NAME:LOCATION [ --tablespace NAME:LOCATION ... ] ] [ --target-lsn LSN ] [ --target-time TIMESTAMP ] [ --target-tli TLI ] SOURCE_URL SERVER_NAME BACKUP_ID RECOVERY_DESTINATION Description Use this script to restore a backup directly from cloud storage that was created with the barman-cloud-backup command. Additionally, this script can prepare for recovery from a snapshot backup by verifying that attached disks were cloned from the correct snapshots and by downloading the backup label from object storage. This command does not automatically prepare Postgres for recovery. You must manually manage any %PITR options, custom restore_command values, signal files, or required WAL files to ensure Postgres starts, either manually or using external tools. NOTE: 0.0 3.5 For GCP, only authentication with GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS env is supported. Parameters 0.0 SERVER_NAME Name of the server that holds the backup to be restored. SOURCE_URL URL of the cloud source, such as a bucket in AWS S3. For example: s3://bucket/path/to/folder. BACKUP_ID The ID of the backup to be restored. You can use a shortcut instead of the backup ID. Besides that, you can use auto to have Barman automatically find the most suitable backup for the restore operation. RECOVERY_DESTINATION The path to a directory for recovery. -V / --version Show version and exit. --help show this help message and exit. -v / --verbose Increase output verbosity (e.g., -vv is more than -v). -q / --quiet Decrease output verbosity (e.g., -qq is less than -q). -t / --test Test cloud connectivity and exit. --cloud-provider The cloud provider to use as a storage backend. Allowed options are: 7.0 (bu 2 aws-s3. (bu 2 azure-blob-storage. (bu 2 google-cloud-storage. --snapshot-recovery-instance Instance where the disks recovered from the snapshots are attached. --tablespace Tablespace relocation rule. --target-lsn The recovery target lsn, e.g., 3/64000000. --target-time The recovery target timestamp with or without timezone, in the format %Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S. --target-tli The recovery target timeline. Extra options for the AWS cloud provider 0.0 --endpoint-url Override default S3 endpoint URL with the given one. -P / --aws-profile Profile name (e.g. INI section in AWS credentials file). --profile (deprecated) Profile name (e.g. INI section in AWS credentials file): replaced by --aws-profile. --read-timeout The time in seconds until a timeout is raised when waiting to read from a connection (defaults to 60 seconds). --aws-region The name of the AWS region containing the EC2 VM and storage volumes defined by the --snapshot-instance and --snapshot-disk arguments. Extra options for the Azure cloud provider 0.0 --azure-credential / --credential Optionally specify the type of credential to use when authenticating with Azure. If omitted then Azure Blob Storage credentials will be obtained from the environment and the default Azure authentication flow will be used for authenticating with all other Azure services. If no credentials can be found in the environment then the default Azure authentication flow will also be used for Azure Blob Storage. Allowed options are: 7.0 (bu 2 azure-cli. (bu 2 managed-identity. (bu 2 default. --azure-resource-group The name of the Azure resource group to which the compute instance and disks defined by the --snapshot-instance and --snapshot-disk arguments belong. Extra options for GCP cloud provider 0.0 --gcp-zone Zone of the disks from which snapshots should be taken. --snapshot-recovery-zone (deprecated) Zone containing the instance and disks for the snapshot recovery - replaced by --gcp-zone
barman-cloud-wal-archive(1) - Barman-cloud Commands Synopsis 0.0 3.5 barman-cloud-wal-archive [ { -V | --version } ] [ --help ] [ { { -v | --verbose } | { -q | --quiet } } ] [ { -t | --test } ] [ --cloud-provider { aws-s3 | azure-blob-storage | google-cloud-storage } ] [ { { -z | --gzip } | { -j | --bzip2 } | --xz | --snappy | --zstd | --lz4 } ] [ --compression-level COMPRESSION_LEVEL ] [ --tag KEY,VALUE [ --tag KEY,VALUE ... ] ] [ --history-tag KEY,VALUE [ --history-tag KEY,VALUE ... ] ] [ --endpoint-url ENDPOINT_URL ] [ { -P | --aws-profile } AWS_PROFILE ] [ --profile AWS_PROFILE ] [ --read-timeout READ_TIMEOUT ] [ { -e | --encryption } ENCRYPTION ] [ --sse-kms-key-id SSE_KMS_KEY_ID ] [ { --azure-credential | --credential } { azure-cli | managed-identity | default } ] [ --encryption-scope ENCRYPTION_SCOPE ] [ --max-block-size MAX_BLOCK_SIZE ] [ --max-concurrency MAX_CONCURRENCY ] [ --max-single-put-size MAX_SINGLE_PUT_SIZE ] [ --kms-key-name KMS_KEY_NAME ] DESTINATION_URL SERVER_NAME [ WAL_PATH ] Description The barman-cloud-wal-archive command is designed to be used in the archive_command of a Postgres server to directly ship WAL files to cloud storage. NOTE: 0.0 3.5 If you are using Python 2 or unsupported versions of Python 3, avoid using the compression options --gzip or --bzip2. The script cannot restore gzip-compressed WALs on Python < 3.2 or bzip2-compressed WALs on Python < 3.3. This script enables the direct transfer of WAL files to cloud storage, bypassing the Barman server. Additionally, it can be utilized as a hook script for WAL archiving (pre_archive_retry_script). NOTE: 0.0 3.5 For GCP, only authentication with GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS env is supported. Parameters 0.0 SERVER_NAME Name of the server that will have the WALs archived. DESTINATION_URL URL of the cloud destination, such as a bucket in AWS S3. For example: s3://bucket/path/to/folder. WAL_PATH The value of the (aq%p(aq keyword (according to archive_command). -V / --version Show version and exit. --help show this help message and exit. -v / --verbose Increase output verbosity (e.g., -vv is more than -v). -q / --quiet Decrease output verbosity (e.g., -qq is less than -q). -t / --test Test cloud connectivity and exit. --cloud-provider The cloud provider to use as a storage backend. Allowed options are: 7.0 (bu 2 aws-s3. (bu 2 azure-blob-storage. (bu 2 google-cloud-storage. -z / --gzip gzip-compress the WAL while uploading to the cloud. -j / --bzip2 bzip2-compress the WAL while uploading to the cloud. --xz xz-compress the WAL while uploading to the cloud. --snappy snappy-compress the WAL while uploading to the cloud (requires the python-snappy Python library to be installed). --zstd zstd-compress the WAL while uploading to the cloud (requires the zstandard Python library to be installed). --lz4 lz4-compress the WAL while uploading to the cloud (requires the lz4 Python library to be installed). --compression-level A compression level to be used by the selected compression algorithm. Valid values are integers within the supported range of the chosen algorithm or one of the predefined labels: low, medium, and high. The range of each algorithm as well as what level each predefined label maps to can be found in %compression_level. --tag Tag to be added to archived WAL files in cloud storage. --tags Tag to be added to archived WAL files in cloud storage. NOTE: 0.0 3.5 If you are using --tags before positional arguments, you must insert -- after it to indicate the end of optional arguments. This tells the parser to treat everything after -- as positional arguments. Without the --, Barman may misinterpret positional arguments as values for the last option. Deprecated since version 3.15: --tags is deprecated. Use --tag instead. 0.0 --history-tag Tag to be added to archived history files in cloud storage. --history-tags Tags to be added to archived history files in cloud storage. NOTE: 0.0 3.5 If you are using --history-tags before positional arguments, you must insert -- after it to indicate the end of optional arguments. This tells the parser to treat everything after -- as positional arguments. Without the --, Barman may misinterpret positional arguments as values for the last option. Deprecated since version 3.15: --history-tags is deprecated. Use --history-tag instead. Extra options for the AWS cloud provider 0.0 --endpoint-url Override default S3 endpoint URL with the given one. -P / --aws-profile Profile name (e.g. INI section in AWS credentials file). --profile (deprecated) Profile name (e.g. INI section in AWS credentials file): replaced by --aws-profile. --read-timeout The time in seconds until a timeout is raised when waiting to read from a connection (defaults to 60 seconds). -e / --encryption The encryption algorithm used when storing the uploaded data in S3. Allowed options: 7.0 (bu 2 AES256. (bu 2 aws:kms. --sse-kms-key-id The AWS KMS key ID that should be used for encrypting the uploaded data in S3. Can be specified using the key ID on its own or using the full ARN for the key. Only allowed if -e / --encryption is set to aws:kms. Extra options for the Azure cloud provider 0.0 --azure-credential / --credential Optionally specify the type of credential to use when authenticating with Azure. If omitted then Azure Blob Storage credentials will be obtained from the environment and the default Azure authentication flow will be used for authenticating with all other Azure services. If no credentials can be found in the environment then the default Azure authentication flow will also be used for Azure Blob Storage. Allowed options are: 7.0 (bu 2 azure-cli. (bu 2 managed-identity. (bu 2 default. --encryption-scope The name of an encryption scope defined in the Azure Blob Storage service which is to be used to encrypt the data in Azure. --max-block-size The chunk size to be used when uploading an object via the concurrent chunk method (default: 4MB). --max-concurrency The maximum number of chunks to be uploaded concurrently (default: 1). --max-single-put-size Maximum size for which the Azure client will upload an object in a single request (default: 64MB). If this is set lower than the Postgres WAL segment size after any applied compression then the concurrent chunk upload method for WAL archiving will be used. Extra options for GCP cloud provider 0.0 --kms-key-name The name of the GCP KMS key which should be used for encrypting the uploaded data in GCS
barman-cloud-wal-restore(1) - Barman-cloud Commands Synopsis 0.0 3.5 barman-cloud-wal-restore [ { -V | --version } ] [ --help ] [ { { -v | --verbose } | { -q | --quiet } } ] [ { -t | --test } ] [ --cloud-provider { aws-s3 | azure-blob-storage | google-cloud-storage } ] [ --endpoint-url ENDPOINT_URL ] [ { -P | --aws-profile } AWS_PROFILE ] [ --profile AWS_PROFILE ] [ --read-timeout READ_TIMEOUT ] [ { --azure-credential | --credential } { azure-cli | managed-identity | default } ] [ --no-partial ] SOURCE_URL SERVER_NAME WAL_NAME WAL_DEST Description The barman-cloud-wal-restore script functions as the restore_command for retrieving WAL files from cloud storage and placing them directly into a Postgres standby server, bypassing the Barman server. This script is used to download WAL files that were previously archived with the barman-cloud-wal-archive command. Disable automatic download of .partial files by calling --no-partial option. IMPORTANT: 0.0 3.5 On the target Postgres node, when pg_wal and the spool directory are on the same filesystem, files are moved via renaming, which is faster than copying and deleting. This speeds up serving WAL files significantly. If the directories are on different filesystems, the process still involves copying and deleting, so there(aqs no performance gain in that case. NOTE: 0.0 3.5 For GCP, only authentication with GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS env is supported. Parameters 0.0 SERVER_NAME Name of the server that will have WALs restored. SOURCE_URL URL of the cloud source, such as a bucket in AWS S3. For example: s3://bucket/path/to/folder. WAL_NAME The value of the (aq%f(aq keyword (according to restore_command). WAL_DEST The value of the (aq%p(aq keyword (according to restore_command). -V / --version Show version and exit. --help show this help message and exit. -v / --verbose Increase output verbosity (e.g., -vv is more than -v). -q / --quiet Decrease output verbosity (e.g., -qq is less than -q). -t / --test Test cloud connectivity and exit. --cloud-provider The cloud provider to use as a storage backend. Allowed options are: 7.0 (bu 2 aws-s3. (bu 2 azure-blob-storage. (bu 2 google-cloud-storage. --no-partial Do not download partial WAL files Extra options for the AWS cloud provider 0.0 --endpoint-url Override default S3 endpoint URL with the given one. -P / --aws-profile Profile name (e.g. INI section in AWS credentials file). --profile (deprecated) Profile name (e.g. INI section in AWS credentials file): replaced by --aws-profile. --read-timeout The time in seconds until a timeout is raised when waiting to read from a connection (defaults to 60 seconds). Extra options for the Azure cloud provider 0.0 --azure-credential / --credential Optionally specify the type of credential to use when authenticating with Azure. If omitted then Azure Blob Storage credentials will be obtained from the environment and the default Azure authentication flow will be used for authenticating with all other Azure services. If no credentials can be found in the environment then the default Azure authentication flow will also be used for Azure Blob Storage. Allowed options are: 7.0 (bu 2 azure-cli. (bu 2 managed-identity. (bu 2 default
barman-list-files(1): Barman Sub-Commands
bbftp(1): transfer files using compression and parallel streams
bdep-default-options-files(1): specifying default options
besside-ng-crawler(1): filter EAPOL frames from a directory of capture files
bestfit(1): Optimally choose files to be put on a CD (or other media)
bfs(1): breadth-first search for your files
bgpuma(1): bgpuma -- A program to search BGP Update files for CIDR blocks or Autonomous Systems
bibcursed(1): manipulate BibTeX files
bin2c(1): embed data files into C as variables
bincomp(1): compare binary files
bind2csv2(1), bind2csv2.py(1): convert zone files from BIND to MaraDNS compatible format
binkd(8): transfer files between two Fidonet systems over TCP/IP
birdfont-export(1): generate TTF, EOT and SVG files from BIRDFONT files
birdfont-import(1): Create a font from SVG files
blame(1): annotate RCS files
blitz(1): Securely transfer files between two workstations through NAT/Firewall
blogbench(8): a realistic filesystem benchmark
bnibuild(1): build a Battle.net icon file from a directory of Targa icon files
bniextract(1): extract a directory of Targa icon files from a Battle.net icon file
bogosort(1): sorts or doesn't sort files or standard input
bogoutil(1): Dumps, loads, and maintains bogofilter database files
bonnie(1): Performance Test of Filesystem I/O
borg-compact(1): compact segment files in the repository
borg-mount(1): Mount archive or an entire repository as a FUSE filesystem
borg-umount(1): un-mount the FUSE filesystem
borgfs(1): Mount archive or an entire repository as a FUSE filesystem
bpkg-default-options-files(1): specifying default options
breed(1): prepare files for reed
brotli(1), brotli(1) -- brotli(1), unbrotli(1): compress or decompress files
bsdcat(1): expand files to standard output
bsdcpio(1), cpio(1): copy files to and from archives
bsdcrashtar(8): archive kernel crash files
bsdunzip(1): extract files from a ZIP archive
bsigs(8): program for debugging burp protocol2 manifest files and indexes
bsp(6): node builder for WAD files
bsparse(8): program for regenerating burp protocol2 sparse files
bu_check_files(1): Verify the file integrity of backupuser(1) backups
build-astrometry-index(1): Create astrometry.net index files
build.proj.mk(5): bsdbuild - compilation of IDE project files
buildah-build(1): Build an image using instructions from Containerfiles
buildah-mount(1): Mount a working container's root filesystem
buildflags.awk(1): convert buildflags.conf(5) files into make syntax
bup-drecurse(1): recursively list files in your filesystem
bup-fuse(1): mount a bup repository as a filesystem
bup-index(1): print and/or update the bup filesystem index
bup-join(1): concatenate files from a bup repository
bup-midx(1): create a multi-index (.midx) file from several .idx files
bup-restore(1): extract files from a backup set
bup-split(1): save individual files to bup backup sets
bvi(1), Header "NAME" bvi(1), bview(1): visual editor for binary files
bz3grep(1): print lines matching a pattern in bzip3-compressed files
bz3less(1): view bzip3-compressed files
bz3more(1): view bzip3-compressed files
bz3most(1): view bzip3-compressed files
bzgrep(1), bzfgrep(1), bzegrep(1): search possibly bzip2 compressed files for a regular expression
bzip2(1), bunzip2(1): a block-sorting file compressor, v1.0.8 bzcat - decompresses files to stdout bzip2recover - recovers data from damaged bzip2 files
c2html(1): generates highlighted html-files from C source
cabextract(1): program to extract files from Microsoft cabinet (.cab) archives
cacaplay(1): play libcaca files
caf(1): OpenCoarrays compiler wrapper to compile and link coarray Fortran source files and programs
cal3d_converter(1): convert cal3d files from / to binary and XML (version 0.12.0)
calamaris(1): generate text and graphical statistics out of log files from Proxy-Cache-Servers
capinfos(1): Prints information about capture files
captype(1): Prints the types of capture files
catsit-watch(1): run command when files are modified
ccmakedep(1): create dependencies in makefiles using a C compiler
ccrypt(1): encrypt and decrypt files and streams
cdbkup(1): Backup a filesystem to one or more CD-R(W)s
cdda2wav(1): dumps CD audio data into sound files with extra data verification
cdeploy(1): deploy a set of configuration files to a target file system
cdfdiff(1): compares two classic netCDF files in parallel
cdrstr(1): Restore a backed up filesystem from one or more CD-R(W)s
ceylon-config(1), ceylon config(1): Manages Ceylon configuration files
ceylon-doc(1), ceylon doc(1): Generates Ceylon API documentation from Ceylon source files
cfgmaker(1): Creates mrtg.cfg files (for mrtg-2.17.10)
cfgread(3), cfgget(3), cfgget2(3): functions to read and parse configuration files
cg_diff(1): (deprecated) diffs two Cachegrind output files
cg_merge(1): (deprecated) merges multiple Cachegrind output files into one
cgraph(1): build call graphs from C files
change(1): non interactive editor to change patterns in files
charon.ftp(1): remove backup files that exceed a certain age from an FTP aite
charon.local(1): remove backup files that exceed a certain age from a local directoy
cheatmake(1): fool make into not rebuilding certain files
chibi-ffi(1): generate C from Scheme stub files
chironfs(8), ChironFS(8): The Chiron Replication Filesystem version 1.1
chkfont(6): checks figlet 2.0 and up font files for format errors
cif-diff(1): A tool to compare two mmCIF files
cif-grep(1): A tool like grep to print fields in mmCIF files that match patterns
ck2yaml(1): convert Chemkin-II-format mechanisms to Cantera YAML input files
clamdscan(1): scan files and directories for viruses using Clam AntiVirus Daemon
clamscan(1): scan files and directories for viruses
clean(1): automatically remove unwanted files
clustersed(1): quickly dissect cluster files
cmake-cxxmodules(7): CMake C++ Modules Support Reference New in version 3.28. C++ 20 introduced the concept of (dqmodules(dq to the language. The design requires build systems to order compilations among each other to satisfy import statements reliably. CMake(aqs implementation asks the compiler to scan source files for module dependencies during the build, collates scanning results to infer ordering constraints, and tells the build tool how to dynamically update the build graph
cmap(5): format of .cmap files (color maps)
cmconvert(1): convert Infernal covariance model files
codechanges(1): computes the amount of code changes between two code trees or single files
combine(1): combine sets of lines from two files using boolean operations
compare(1): fast binary comparison of two files
compface(1), uncompface(1): compress and expand 48x48x1 face image files
compface(3), uncompface(3): compress and expand 48x48x1 face image files
confctl(1): sysctl-like tool for config files
config(5): OpenSSL CONF library configuration files
config(5ossl): OpenSSL CONF library configuration files
configctl(1): Generic tool to parse and update configuration files
containerignore(5), .containerignore(.dockerignore)(5): files to ignore buildah or podman build context directory
containers-registries.conf.d(5): directory for drop-in registries.conf files
convert2osm(1): converts FoxtrotGPS logfiles into .osm files
convfont(1): convert font files for svgalib
convickt(1): convert INTERCAL files between formats
coq-tex(1): process Coq phrases embedded in LaTeX files
coq_makefile(1): generate makefiles for Coq proof development
coqwc(1): print the number of specification, proof and comment lines in Coq files
coredns-import(7), import(7): includes files or references snippets from a Corefile
coredns-root(7), root(7): simply specifies the root of where to find (zone) files
coredns-sign(7), sign(7): adds DNSSEC records to zone files
cpdup(1): mirror filesystems
cpfs.reiserfs(8): a reiserfs filesystem copying program
cpio(5): format of cpio archive files
cptinfo(1): print summary information on GMT colour palette table (cpt) files
create_makefiles(1): Recreates all Makefiles beneath a directory
crfile(1): Create arbitrary sized files
cronolog(1m): write log messages to log files named according to a template
cronosplit(1m): split log files into cronolog-compatible files
csepdjvu(1): DjVu encoder for separated data files
csort(1): sort lines of text files in the C locale
cstyle(1): check for some common stylistic errors in C source files
csv2po(1), csv2po.py(1): Convert Comma-Separated Value (.csv) files to Gettext PO localization files
csv2tbx(1), csv2tbx.py(1): Convert Comma-Separated Value (.csv) files to a TermBase eXchange (.tbx) glossary file
ctags(1): Generate tag files for source code
cti2yaml(1): convert legacy CTI-format mechanisms to Cantera YAML input files
ctie(1): merge or apply CWEB change files
ctml2yaml(1): convert legacy CTML-format mechanisms to Cantera YAML input files
cual(6), Cual(6): Cuyo Animation Language Cual is the main language used to describe the animations in cuyo. Strictly speaking it's the stuff between the << >> brackets in the level description files (xxx.ld). On the other hand this man page aims at being a complete description of how to write levels for cuyo. But it's still under construction. See the file "example.ld" to get an idea of how the rest of the level description works. There's also a bit of example Cual code in "example.ld". And of course, all the existing levels are examples. Note that Cual is probably still very buggy. So if strange things happen and you're sure it's not your fault, tell me (cuyo@karimmi.de)
cueconvert(1): convert files between CUE and TOC formats
cups-files.conf(5): file and directory configuration file for cups
cups-genppd(8): generate Gutenprint PPD files for use with CUPS
cups-genppdupdate(8): update CUPS+Gutenprint PPD files
cupsd-logs(5): cupsd log files (access_log, error_log, and page_log)
cupstestppd(1): test conformance of ppd files (deprecated)
cut-diff(1): show difference between 2 files with color
cvegenversdat(1): Generate version matching rules for passed on files
cvs(5): Concurrent Versions System support files
cvs(5): OpenCVS files format
cvscheck(1): Offline status report for files in a checked-out CVS module
cvsdelta(1): Manage and summarize the differences between a CVS project and local files
cvsrevertlast(1): Revert files in CVS by one version
cvtbatch(8): Convert Usenet batch files to INN format
damager(1): overrides chunks of files with garbage
db2x_texixml(1): Make Texinfo files from Texi-XML
dbmmanage(1): Manage user authentication files in DBM format
dbview(1): View dBase III files
dcl2inc(1): postprocess ftnchek .dcl files to create separate INCLUDE files
dcm2mnc(1): convert sets of DICOM files to one or more MINC format files
dcmodify(1): Modify DICOM files
dcmsign(1): Sign and Verify DICOM Files
dconvlum(1): Convert VeriLUM files to DCMTK display files
dcraw2hdrgen(1): Parse information in given Digital Camera RAW files and output a hdrgen script for generation of HDR images
ddpt(8): copies data between files and storage devices. Support for devices that understand the SCSI command set
ddrescuelog(1): tool for ddrescue mapfiles
ddrescueview(1): graphical viewer for GNU ddrescue map files
deb-conffiles(5): package conffiles
deb-origin(5): Vendor-specific information files
deb-src-files(5): Debian distribute files format
debuginfod-client-config(7): debuginfod client environment variables, cache control files and etc
decomment(1): remove comments from C and C++ files
delete(1): Delete files and directories
desktop-file-install(1), desktop-file-edit(1): Installation and edition of desktop files
desktop-file-validate(1): Validate desktop entry files
destroy(1), Destroy(1): Destroy files from the harddisk in a secure manner
deutex(6): do things with wad files
dexpire(8): Diablo program to expire article files
dexpireover(8): Diablo program to expire overview files for diablo reader side
dia2code(1): Generate code from Dia files
diablo-files(5): Synopsis of configuration and control files for Diablo
dictzip(1), dictunzip(1): compress (or expand) files, allowing random access
diff(1): compare files line by line
diff(1): compare two files
digitaglinktree(1): Export tag structure of photos in digikam to the filesystem
diskus(1): Compute disk usage for the given filesystem entries
distviper(8): wipe outdated files from the FreeBSD ports distdir
django-admin(1): Utility script for the Django web framework django-admin is Django(aqs command-line utility for administrative tasks. This document outlines all it can do. In addition, manage.py is automatically created in each Django project. It does the same thing as django-admin but also sets the %DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE environment variable so that it points to your project(aqs settings.py file. The django-admin script should be on your system path if you installed Django via pip. If it(aqs not in your path, ensure you have your virtual environment activated. Generally, when working on a single Django project, it(aqs easier to use manage.py than django-admin. If you need to switch between multiple Django settings files, use django-admin with %DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE or the %--settings command line option. The command-line examples throughout this document use django-admin to be consistent, but any example can use manage.py or python -m django just as well
djvudigital(1): creates DjVu files from PS or PDF files
djvudump(1): Display internal structure of DjVu files
djvuextract(1): Extract chunks from DjVu image files
djvumake(1): Assemble DjVu image files
dlys(5): format of .dlys files read by the SCALD simulator and timing verifier
dmidiplayer(1): [em] Plays MIDI, Karaoke and Cakewalk Files
dns-filter(1): filter DNS database files "dns-filter(1)" "filter DNS database files"
dnscap-rssm-rssac002(1): Combine RSSAC002v3 YAML files
dnsjit.lib.parseconf(3): Parse simple config files
dnssec-ksr(1): create signed key response (SKR) files for offline KSK setups
dnstable_lookup(1): lookup individual records in a dnstable data file or set of data files
dnstable_merge(1): merge multiple dnstable data files together
doctext(1): Generate documentation pages from source files
dos2ansi(1): convert old MS-DOS/ANSI.SYS text files
dos2unix(1): convert ASCII files from DOS's CR/LF to UNIX's LF
dotcache(5), .cache(5): description files for the GoFish gopher server
dotlockfile(1): Utility to manage lockfiles
doveadm-fs(1): Interact with the abstract mail storage filesystem
doveadm-log(1): Locate, test or reopen Dovecot(aqs log files
doveadm-purge(1): Remove messages with refcount=0 from mdbox files
doxywizard(1): a tool to configure and run doxygen on your source files
dpkg-distaddfile(1): add entries to debian/files
dpkg-genbuildinfo(1): generate Debian .buildinfo files
dpkg-genchanges(1): generate Debian .changes files
dpkg-gencontrol(1): generate Debian control files
dpkg-gensymbols(1): generate symbols files (shared library dependency information)
dpkg-mergechangelogs(1): 3-way merge of debian/changelog files
dpkg-parsechangelog(1): parse Debian changelog files
dpkg-scanpackages(1): create Packages index files
dpkg-scansources(1): create Sources index files
dpkg-statoverride(1): override ownership and mode of files
drg2sbg(1): convert I-Doser drg files to sbagen
drgbuilder(1): create I-Doser drg files
drumstick-dumprmi(1): A Drumstick command line utility for decoding RIFF MIDI files
drumstick-dumpsmf(1): A Drumstick command line utility for decoding standard MIDI files
drumstick-dumpwrk(1): A Drumstick command line utility for decoding WRK (Cakewalk) files
drumstick-guiplayer(1): A Drumstick GUI utility for playing MIDI files
drumstick-playsmf(1): A Drumstick command line utility for playing standard MIDI files
dspam_logrotate(1): Rotate DSPAM logfiles
dspoolout(8): Diablo program to sequence and flush outbound queue files
dstyle(5): format of .dstyle files (display styles)
dsymutil(1): manipulate archived DWARF debug symbol files
dtaus(1): Converter for DTAUS files
dtaus(5): Converter for DTAUS files
dte-syntax(5): Format of syntax highlighting files used by dte(1)
dune-format-dune-file(1), duneN'45'formatN'45'duneN'45'file(1): N'45' Format dune files
dune-subst(1), duneN'45'subst(1): N'45' Substitute watermarks in source filesN'46'
dune-top(1), duneN'45'top(1): N'45' Print a list of toplevel directives for including directories and loading cma filesN'46'
dupd(1): find duplicate files
dviconcat(1): concatenate DVI files
dvipdfmx(1), xdvipdfmx(1), dvipdfm(1): produce PDF files directly from DVI files
dvired(1): print dvi-files
dviselect(1): extract pages from DVI files
dvisvgm(1): converts DVI, EPS, and PDF files to the XML-based SVG format
e2cp(1): copies files from/to an e2fs filesystem
e2ln(1): create hard links on an ext2 filesystem
e2ls(1): list files and directories on an ext2 filesystem
e2mkdir(1): creates a directory on an ext2 filesystem
e2mv(1): moves or renames files on an ext2fs filesystem
e2pall(1): convert all EPS files in a LaTeX document to PDF
e2rm(1): removes files and directories on an ext2 filesystem
e2tail(1): a basic version of the tail command for an ext2 filesystem
e2tools(7): utilities to manipulate files in an ext2/ext3 filesystem
easytag(1): tag editor for MP3, Ogg Vorbis files and more
ebook2cw(1): Convert ebooks to Morse code audio files (MP3/OGG)
editcap(1): Edit and/or translate the format of capture files
elfedit(1): update ELF header and program property of ELF files
emilua-filesystem(7), Emilua(7): Lua execution engine
emms-print-metadata(1): Print information about music files
enca(1): -- detect and convert encoding of text files
encfs(1): mounts or creates an encrypted virtual filesystem
encfsctl(1): administrative tool for working with EncFS filesystems
encfssh(1): mount encrypted virtual filesystem and start shell Write in progress
enchant(5), Enchant(5): enchant language tags, ordering files and personal word lists
enscript(1): convert text files to PostScript, HTML, RTF, ANSI, and overstrikes
entr(1): run arbitrary commands when files change
envdir(8): runs another program with environment modified according to files in a specified directory
epinfo(1): extract technical information from digital camera generated files
epstool(1): Edit preview images and fix bounding boxes in EPS files
etterlog(8): Log analyzer for ettercap log files
eu-readelf(1): Displays information about ELF files
evcd2vcd(1): Converts EVCD files to VCD files
ewfexport(1): exports media data stored in EWF files
ewfinfo(1): show meta data stored in EWF files
ewfmount(1): mount data stored in EWF files
ewfrecover(1): exports media data stored in EWF files
ewfverify(1): verifies media data stored in EWF files
exbitmap(3): Loading and displaying PCX and BMP files. Allegro game programming library
exctags(1): Generate tag files for source code
exdata(3): Accessing the contents of datafiles. Allegro game programming library
exexedat(3): Appending datafiles onto your executable. Allegro game programming library
exif(1): shows EXIF information in JPEG files
exifprobe(1): probe and report structure and metadata content of camera image files
exiftime(1): display or adjust date & time Exif tags; list files ordered by their Exif date & time tags
exists(3): Shortcut version of file_exists() for normal files. Allegro game programming library
expack(1): manipulate Flex files
expect_cryptdir(1), cryptdir(1): encrypt/decrypt all files in a directory
expect_decryptdir(1), cryptdir(1): encrypt/decrypt all files in a directory
explain_fpathconf_or_die(3): get file configuration and report errors require_index { "get configuration values for files and report errors" }
explain_pathconf_or_die(3): get configuration values and report errors require_index { "get configuration values for files and report errors" }
explode(8cn): expand a relaynews master batch file into all the ordinary batch files implied
exrcheck(1): validate exr files
exscale(3): Loading PCX files and bitmap stretching. Allegro game programming library
exsprite(3): Datafiles access and sprite animation. Allegro game programming library
ext(5): format of .ext files produced by Magic's hierarchical extractor
ext2sim(1): convert hierarchical ext|(5) extracted-circuit files to flat sim|(5) files
ext2spice(1): convert hierarchical ext|(5) extracted-circuit files to flat spice| files
extcheck(1): check hierarchical ext|(5) files for global node connectivity and summarize number of fets, nodes, etc
extend_dmalloc(1): Analyze return-addresses from dmalloc logfiles
extract_d3pkg(1): extract Descent3 PKG files
extract_dxhog(1): extract Descent HOG files
extract_f3pod(1): extract Fury3 POD files
extract_metadata(1): read column metadata from SPSS and Stata binary files, and format it as JSON
extract_qupak(1): extract Quake/2 PACK files
extractbb(1), ebb(1): extract bounding box information from graphics files
extractrc(1): Extract message strings from UI and GUI-RC files
extractvectors(1): Vector Extraction Tool for OMNeT++ Vector Files
ezstream-file.sh(1): script to stream files from the command line
faidx(5): an index enabling random access to FASTA and FASTQ files
faked(1): daemon that remembers fake ownership/permissions of files manipulated by fakeroot processes
fasd(1): quick access to files and directories
fastrm(1): Quickly remove a list of files
faxqueue(5): sendfax fax spool queue control files
faxspool(1): queue and convert files for faxing with sendfax(8)
fc-cache(1): build font information cache files
fc-cat(1): read font information cache files
fc-conflist(1): list the configuration files processed by Fontconfig
fc-query(1): query font files
fc-scan(1): scan font files or directories
fc-validate(1): validate font files
fcomp(1): file compare require_index { "fcomp(1)" "compare two files" }
fcrontab(1): manipulate per-user fcrontab files
fd(1): find entries in the filesystem
fdupes(1): finds duplicate files in a given set of directories
figlist(6): lists figlet fonts and control files
file65(1): print information for o65 object files
filedaemon(1): Invoke another program on files matching a glob pattern
files(6): Empire file initialization
fileschanged(1): displays altered files
filesystem.absolute(3em), Emilua(3em): Lua execution engine
filesystem.canonical(3em), Emilua(3em): Lua execution engine
filesystem.cap_get_file(3em), Emilua(3em): Lua execution engine
filesystem.cap_set_file(3em), Emilua(3em): Lua execution engine
filesystem.chmod(3em), Emilua(3em): Lua execution engine
filesystem.chown(3em), Emilua(3em): Lua execution engine
filesystem.chroot(3em), Emilua(3em): Lua execution engine
filesystem.clock(3em), Emilua(3em): Lua execution engine
filesystem.copy(3em), Emilua(3em): Lua execution engine
filesystem.copy_file(3em), Emilua(3em): Lua execution engine
filesystem.copy_symlink(3em), Emilua(3em): Lua execution engine
filesystem.create_directory(3em), Emilua(3em): Lua execution engine
filesystem.create_hardlink(3em), Emilua(3em): Lua execution engine
filesystem.create_symlink(3em), Emilua(3em): Lua execution engine
filesystem.current_working_directory(3em), Emilua(3em): Lua execution engine
filesystem.dev_major(3em), Emilua(3em): Lua execution engine
filesystem.dev_minor(3em), Emilua(3em): Lua execution engine
filesystem.directory_entry(3em), Emilua(3em): Lua execution engine
filesystem.directory_iterator(3em), Emilua(3em): Lua execution engine
filesystem.equivalent(3em), Emilua(3em): Lua execution engine
filesystem.exists(3em), Emilua(3em): Lua execution engine
filesystem.file_size(3em), Emilua(3em): Lua execution engine
filesystem.hardlink_count(3em), Emilua(3em): Lua execution engine
filesystem.is_block_device(3em), Emilua(3em): Lua execution engine
filesystem.is_character_device(3em), Emilua(3em): Lua execution engine
filesystem.is_directory(3em), Emilua(3em): Lua execution engine
filesystem.is_empty(3em), Emilua(3em): Lua execution engine
filesystem.is_fifo(3em), Emilua(3em): Lua execution engine
filesystem.is_other(3em), Emilua(3em): Lua execution engine
filesystem.is_regular_file(3em), Emilua(3em): Lua execution engine
filesystem.is_socket(3em), Emilua(3em): Lua execution engine
filesystem.is_symlink(3em), Emilua(3em): Lua execution engine
filesystem.last_write_time(3em), Emilua(3em): Lua execution engine
filesystem.makedev(3em), Emilua(3em): Lua execution engine
filesystem.mkdir(3em), Emilua(3em): Lua execution engine
filesystem.mkfifo(3em), Emilua(3em): Lua execution engine
filesystem.mknod(3em), Emilua(3em): Lua execution engine
filesystem.mode(3em), Emilua(3em): Lua execution engine
filesystem.open(3em), Emilua(3em): Lua execution engine
filesystem.path(3em), Emilua(3em): Lua execution engine
filesystem.proximate(3em), Emilua(3em): Lua execution engine
filesystem.read_symlink(3em), Emilua(3em): Lua execution engine
filesystem.recursive_directory_iterator(3em), Emilua(3em): Lua execution engine
filesystem.relative(3em), Emilua(3em): Lua execution engine
filesystem.remove(3em), Emilua(3em): Lua execution engine
filesystem.rename(3em), Emilua(3em): Lua execution engine
filesystem.resize_file(3em), Emilua(3em): Lua execution engine
filesystem.space(3em), Emilua(3em): Lua execution engine
filesystem.status(3em), Emilua(3em): Lua execution engine
filesystem.temp_directory_path(3em), Emilua(3em): Lua execution engine
filesystem.umask(3em), Emilua(3em): Lua execution engine
filesystem.weakly_canonical(3em), Emilua(3em): Lua execution engine
findfs(8): find a filesystem by label or UUID
findtexmf(1): search files in MiKTeX directories
first(5): output data file format The data files created by the Yagi-Uda projects first are in the same format as created by input and are described under input(5)
fitsgetext(1): Pull out individual header or data blocks from multi-HDU FITS files
fix-qdf(1): repair PDF files in QDF form after editing
fixcvsdiff(1): fix problematic diff files
fixincludes(1): Reduce the number of #includes in KDE source files
fixps(1): sanitize PostScript files
fixup_datafile(3): Fixes truecolor images in compiled datafiles. Allegro game programming library
flac123(1): command line player for FLAC audio files
flatxml2po(1), flatxml2po.py(1): Convert flat XML files to Gettext PO localization files
fldiff(1): compare files and directories graphically
flif(1): convert image files from or to FLIF
flow-cat(1): Concatenate flow files
flow-export(1): Export flow-tools files into other NetFlow packages
flow-log2rrd(1): Process the STAT: lines from flow-capture and flow-fanout to RRD files
flow-mask(1): Apply tags to flow files
flow-merge(1): Merge flow files
flow-split(1): Split flow files into smaller files
flow-tag(1): Apply tags to flow files
flowcap(8): Capture network flow data and write it to temporary files
flowd-reader(8): Read, filter and concatenate binary flowd logfiles
flpsed(1): annotate PostScript and PDF files
flvmeta(1): manipulate or extract metadata in Adobe Flash Video files
fmtdump(8): decode nmh's mh-format^(5) files
fnts2fon(1): Construct a Windows .FON file from one or more .FNT files
fondu(1): convert Macintosh font files to UNIX font format
fontdump(1): extract fonts from files
fontforge(1): create, modify, and view font files
fonts-conf(5), fonts.conf(5): Font configuration files
foremost(8): Recover files using their headers, footers, and data structures
fpart(1): Sort and pack files into partitions
frombin(1): convert macbinary files into normal files
fsck.minix(8): check consistency of Minix filesystem
fsck.zfs(8): dummy ZFS filesystem checker
fselect(1): find files with SQL-like queries
fsinfo(8): coordinate site-wide filesystem information
fsplit(1): split a multi-routine Fortran 77 file into individual files
fst2vcd(1): Converts FST files to VCD
fstminer(1), fst2miner(1): Data mining of FST files
fswatch(7): Ask for notification when the contents of the specified files or directory hierarchies are modified. This man page is kept for reference but it is not to be considered an authoritative or complete source of information. Please, consult the official Info documentation shipped with
fswcmp(1): compairs two database files
ftimes-crv2raw(1), ftimes-crv2raw.pl(1): Carve blocks of data and assemble them into raw files
ftimes-dbm-reap(1): Extract unresolved keys from one or more files
ftimes-grabber(1): Parse FTimes output, grab files, and zip them up
ftp-cp(1): copy files from from one place to another using passive mode ftp
ftp-get(1): copy files from local host to remote using passive mode ftp
ftp-put(1): copy files from local host to remote using passive mode ftp
ftpasswd(1): Perl script for managing AuthUserFiles and AuthGroupFiles
ftpcp(1): copy files from a FTP server to the local machine
ftpquota(1): Perl script for managing limit/tally files for mod_quotatab
ftwin(8): find duplicate files
funnel(1): split one pipe stream to one or more files or programs
fuse-zip(1): a FUSE filesystem for zip archives with write support
fusepod(1): iPod virtual filesystem
fvwm-menu-desktop(1): Reads XDG menu files and creates Fvwm menus
gammu-smsd-files(7): gammu-smsd(1) backend using filesystem as a message storage rst2man-indent-level 0 1 rstReportMargin $1
gauche-install(1): install files and set attributes
gaupol(1): editor for text-based subtitle files
gcat(1), cat(1): concatenate files and print on the standard output
gccmakedep(1): create dependencies in makefiles using 'gcc -M'
gcmp(1), cmp(1): compare two files byte by byte
gcomm(1), comm(1): compare two sorted files line by line
gcp(1), cp(1): copy files and directories
gcpio(1): copy files to and from archives
gcut(1), cut(1): remove sections from each line of files
gdal-raster-tile(1): Generate tiles in separate files from a raster dataset Added in version 3.11
gdal-vsi(1): Entry point for GDAL Virtual System Interface (VSI) commands Added in version 3.11. The subcommands of gdal vsi allow manipulation of files located on the %GDAL Virtual File Systems (compressed, network hosted, etc...): /vsimem, /vsizip, /vsitar, /vsicurl,
gdal-vsi-copy(1): Copy files located on GDAL Virtual System Interface (VSI) Added in version 3.11
gdal-vsi-delete(1): Delete files located on GDAL Virtual System Interface (VSI) Added in version 3.11
gdal-vsi-list(1): List files of one of the GDAL Virtual System Interface (VSI) Added in version 3.11
gdalmanage(1): Identify, delete, rename and copy raster data files
gdiff3(1), diff3(1): compare three files line by line
gdiffmk(1): mark differences between groff / nroff / troff files nr *groff_gdiffmk_1_man_C n[.cp] do-fallback 0 !n(.f .nr do-fallback 1 " mandoc n(.g .if !d MR .nr do-fallback 1 " older groff !n(.g .nr do-fallback 1 " non-groff *roff n[do-fallback] {
gen-ctl-io(1): generate C interface code for libctl control files
genbrk(1): Compiles ICU break iteration rules source files into binary data files
gencfu(1): Generates Unicode Confusable data files
genhtml(1): Generate HTML view from LCOV coverage data files
geninfo(1): Generate tracefiles from .da files
genisoimage(1): create ISO9660/Joliet/HFS filesystem with optional Rock Ridge attributes
gensprep(8): compile StringPrep data from files filtered by filterRFC3454.pl
gfind(1), find(1): search for files in a directory hierarchy
gftodvi(1): make proof sheets from generic font files
gftopk(1): convert generic font files to packed font files
gh-codespace-cp(1): Copy files between local and remote file systems
ghead(1), head(1): output the first part of files
gif2swf(1): Takes a number of gif files and converts them to a swf movie, one picture per frame
gig2mono(1): Converts Gigasampler (.gig) files from stereo to mono
gig2stereo(1): Converts Gigasampler (.gig) files from mono pairs to true stereo
gigextract(1): Extract samples from Gigasampler (.gig) files
gigmerge(1): Merges several Gigasampler (.gig) files to one Gigasampler file
gigolo(1), Gigolo(1): a simple frontend to easily connect to remote filesystems with GIO/GVfs
gimplut(1): convert GIMP gradient (ggr) files to binary lookup tables (lut)
ginstall(1), install(1): copy files and set attributes
gist(1): browse binary cgm graphics files
git-apply(1): Apply a patch to files and/or to the index
git-archive(1): Create an archive of files from a named tree
git-check-ignore(1): Debug gitignore / exclude files
git-checkout(1): Switch branches or restore working tree files
git-checkout-index(1): Copy files from the index to the working tree
git-clean(1): Remove untracked files from the working tree
git-commit-graph(1): Write and verify Git commit-graph files
git-delta(1): Lists changed files
git-diff-files(1): Compares files in the working tree and the index
git-fsmonitor--daemon(1): A Built-in Filesystem Monitor
git-gc(1): Cleanup unnecessary files and optimize the local repository
git-lfs(1): Work with large files in Git repositories
git-lfs-clean(1): Git clean filter that converts large files to pointers
git-lfs-dedup(1): Deduplicate Git LFS files
git-lfs-fetch(1): Download all Git LFS files for a given ref
git-lfs-fsck(1): Check GIT LFS files for consistency
git-lfs-locks(1): Lists currently locked files from the Git LFS server
git-lfs-ls-files(1): Show information about Git LFS files in the index and working tree
git-lfs-merge-driver(1): Merge text-based LFS files
git-lfs-prune(1): Delete old LFS files from local storage
git-lfs-pull(1): Download all Git LFS files for current ref & checkout
git-lfs-push(1): Push queued large files to the Git LFS endpoint
git-lfs-status(1): Show the status of Git LFS files in the working tree
git-locked(1): ls files that have been locked
git-ls-files(1): Show information about files in the index and the working tree
git-merge-index(1): Run a merge for files needing merging
git-obliterate(1): rewrite past commits to remove some files
git-pack-redundant(1): Find redundant pack files
git-prune-packed(1): Remove extra objects that are already in pack files
git-rename-file(1): Rename a file or directory and ensure Git recognizes the change, regardless of filesystem case-sensitivity
git-restore(1): Restore working tree files
git-rm(1): Remove files from the working tree and from the index
git-scp(1): Copy files to SSH compatible git-remote
git-secret-add(1): starts to track added files
git-secret-cat(1): decrypts files passed on command line to stdout
git-secret-changes(1): view diff of the hidden files
git-secret-clean(1): removes all the hidden files
git-secret-hide(1): encrypts all added files with the inner keyring
git-secret-list(1): prints all the added files
git-secret-remove(1): removes files from index
git-secret-reveal(1): decrypts all added files
git-sed(1): replace patterns in git-controlled files
git-sparse-checkout(1): Reduce your working tree to a subset of tracked files
git-ssnoq(1): display a status summary for files known to a Git repository
git-ssq(1): display the names of files not added to a Git repository
git-utimes(1): Change files modification time to their last commit date
git-verify-pack(1): Validate packed Git archive files
gitignore(5): Specifies intentionally untracked files to ignore
gjoin(1), join(1): join lines of two files on a common field
gkrellkam-list(5): format of the list description files used by GKrellKam
glab-cluster-agent-check_manifest_usage(1): Check agent configuration files for built-in GitOps manifests usage. (EXPERIMENTAL)
glab-release-download(1): Download asset files from a GitLab release
glab-release-upload(1): Upload release asset files or links to a GitLab release
glab-securefile(1): Manage secure files for a project
glab-securefile-list(1): List secure files for a project
gln(1), ln(1): make links between files
glob.tcl86(n), glob(n): Return names of files that match patterns
glob.tcl90(n), glob(n): Return names of files that match patterns
glocate(1), locate(1): list files in databases that match a pattern
glyphs(5): format of .glyphs files
gmknod(1), mknod(1): make block or character special files
gmusicbrowser(man): Jukebox for large collections of music files
gmv(1), mv(1): move (rename) files
gmx-check(1): Check and compare files
gmx-dump(1): Make binary files human readable
gmx-editconf(1): Convert and manipulates structure files
gmx-eneconv(1): Convert energy files
gmx-energy(1): Writes energies to xvg files and display averages
gmx-make_edi(1): Generate input files for essential dynamics sampling
gmx-make_ndx(1): Make index files
gmx-mk_angndx(1): Generate index files for 'gmx angle'
gmx-pdb2gmx(1): Convert coordinate files to topology and FF-compliant coordinate files
gmx-scattering(1): Calculate small angle scattering profiles for SANS or SAXS
gmx-trjcat(1): Concatenate trajectory files
gmx-trjconv(1): Convert and manipulates trajectory files
gnl(1), nl(1): number lines of files
god(1), od(1): dump files in octal and other formats
gpaste(1), paste(1): merge lines of files
gpg-zip(1): Encrypt or sign files into an archive
gpgtar(1): Encrypt or sign files into an archive
gpr(1), pr(1): convert text files for printing
gpsh(1): select audio files by name and play them
grepdiff(1): show files modified by a diff containing a regex
grepjar(1): search files in a jar file for a pattern
grepmidi(1): display structure of MIDI files
grm(1), rm(1): remove files or directories
grn(1): groff preprocessor for gremlin files
groff_font(5): format of groff device and font description files
groff_tmac(5): macro files in the roff typesetting system
groffer(1): display groff files and man~pages on X and tty
grub-fstest(1): debug tool for GRUB filesystem drivers
grub-mkfont(1): make GRUB font files
gs-mount(1): Secure filesystem client through via Global Socket
gsf-office-thumbnailer(1): office files thumbnailer for the GNOME desktop
gsort(1), sort(1): sort lines of text files
gst-package(1): create and install GNU Smalltalk .star package files
gtac(1), tac(1): concatenate and print files in reverse
gtags(1): create tag files for global
gtail(1), tail(1): output the last part of files
gtee(1), tee(1): read from standard input and write to standard output and files
gtklp(1): print files via CUPS
gtkwave(1): Visualization tool for VCD, LXT, LXT2, VZT, FST, and GHW files
guards(1): select from a list of files guarded by conditions
gxyrs(1): is a program to batch process XYRS files
gzexe(1): compress executable files in place
gzip(1), gunzip(1), zcat(1): compress or expand files
h5math(1): combine/create HDF5 files with math expressions
h5topng(1): generate PNG images from 2d slices of HDF5 files
h5totxt(1): generate comma-delimited text from 2d slices of HDF5 files
h5tovtk(1): convert datasets in HDF5 files to VTK format
ha_logger(1): Log a message to files and/or syslog through the HA Logging Daemon
hashdig-harvest(1), hashdig-harvest.pl(1): Harvest hashes from a one or more input files
hashdig-stat(1), hashdig-stat.pl(1): Produce statistics on HashDig files
hcopy(1): copy files from or to an HFS volume
heif-thumbnailer(1): create thumbnails from HEIC/HEIF files
heroeslvl(6): inspect Heroes' level files
hexedit(1): view and edit files in hexadecimal or in ASCII
hexpeek(1): edit, dump, pack, and diff binary files in hex and bits
hformat(1): create a new HFS filesystem and make it current
hgignore(5): syntax for Mercurial ignore files rst2man-indent-level 0 1 rstReportMargin $1
hgrc(5): configuration files for Mercurial rst2man-indent-level 0 1 rstReportMargin $1
hls(1): list files in an HFS directory
hmmbuild(1): construct profiles from multiple sequence alignments
hmmfetch(1): retrieve profiles from a file
hpftodit(1): create font description files for use with groff -Tlj4
hpt(1): toss pkt files to squish/msg/jam bases and export messages
htags(1): generate a hypertext from a set of source files
htdigest(1): manage user files for digest authentication
html-pretty(1): prettyprint HTML and SGML files
html2po(1), html2po.py(1): Convert HTML files to Gettext PO localization files
html2xhtml(1): Converts HTML files to XHTML
htmldoc(1): convert html source files into html, postscript, or pdf
htpasswd(1): Manage user files for basic authentication
htpasswd(1): create and update user authentication files
htsfile(1): identify high-throughput sequencing data files
http_servlet_tmpl(3): HTTP servlet for template files
httxt2dbm(1): Generate dbm files for use with RewriteMap
humanzip(1), humanunzip(1): (un)compress text files in a human readable way
hunspell(5): format of Hunspell dictionaries and affix files
hunzip(1): compress and encrypt dictionary files
hunzip(1): decompress and decrypt hzip files to the standard output
hurlfmt(1): format Hurl files
hxcount(1): count elements and attributes in HTML or XML files
hxincl(1): expand included HTML or XML files
hxmultitoc(1): create a table of content for a set of HTML files
hxref(1): generate cross-references inside and between HTML files
i3-dmenu-desktop(1), i3-dmenu-desktop(1): run .desktop files with dmenu
i386-unknown-freebsd15.0-dlltool(1), dlltool(1): create files needed to build and use DLLs
i386-unknown-freebsd15.0-lto-dump12(1), lto-dump(1): Tool for dumping LTO object files
i386-unknown-freebsd15.0-lto-dump13(1), lto-dump(1): Tool for dumping LTO object files
i386-unknown-freebsd15.0-lto-dump14(1), lto-dump(1): Tool for dumping LTO object files
i586-pc-msdosdjgpp-dlltool(1), dlltool(1): Create files needed to build and use DLLs
ical2po(1), ical2po.py(1): Convert iCalendar files to Gettext PO localization files
icedax(1): a sampling utility that dumps CD audio data into wav sound files
icepatch2calc(1): IcePatch2 tool to compress files and calculate checksums
icotool(1): Convert and create Win32 icon and cursor files
icuexportdata(1): Writes text files with Unicode properties data from ICU
ident(1): identify RCS keyword strings in files
identify(1): describes the format and characteristics of one or more image files
ideviceprovision(1): Manage provisioning profiles on a device
idml2po(1), idml2po.py(1): Convert IDML files to PO localization files
idn.conf(5), .idnrc(5), idnalias.conf(5): configuration files for idnkit library
idn2.conf(5), .idn2rc(5): configuration files for idnkit version 2
idnconv(1): codeset converter for named.conf and zone master files
idzebra-abs2dom(1): Converts .abs files to DOM XML configuration files
ifnames2.69(1): Extract CPP conditionals from a set of files
ifnames2.72(1): Extract CPP conditionals from a set of files
igawk(1): gawk with include files
igor(1): automated proofreading for documentation files
igzip(1): compress or decompress files similar to gzip
img2txt(1): convert images to various text-based coloured files
include-what-you-use(1): analyze includes in C and C++ source files
indexmaker(1): Creates index files for mrtg web sites (mrtg-2.17.10)
infernal(1), Infernal(1): sequence analysis using profiles of RNA sequence and secondary structure consensus
influx_inspect(1): Displays detailed information about InfluxDB data files
influxd-config(1): Generate configuration files for InfluxDB
ini2po(1), ini2po.py(1): Convert .ini files to Gettext PO localization files
inncheck(8): Check INN configuration and database files
innconfval(1): Get configuration parameters from configuration files
innreport(8): Summarize INN log files
innupgrade(8): Upgrade INN configuration files
inotifywait(1), fsnotifywait(1): wait for changes to files using inotify or fanotify
inotifywatch(1), fsnotifywatch(1): gather filesystem access statistics using inotify or fanotify
inplace(1): edits files in-place through given filter commands
interdiff(1): show differences between two diff files
intltool-extract(8): generate header files which can be read by gettext
intltoolize(8): copy intltool related files to software package
iozone(1), Iozone(1): Filesystem Benchmark
ipa_sdb_dump(8): -- convert ipa_sdb(5) database files to text representation and back
ipack(1): Manipulate Flex files containing Shapes
ipbt(1): play back tty recording files with random access
ipeextract(1): Extract Ipe XML stream from Ipe PDF or EPS files
ipfmeta(1): use objects in IPfilter files
ipsec__secretcensor(8): internal routing to sanitize files
ipsec_import(8): Import PKCS#12 (*.p12) files into the IPsec NSS database
ipstrings(8): Reads strings from pcap dump files
isosize(8): output the length of an iso9660 filesystem
isutf8(1): check whether files are valid UTF-8
ivstools(1): extract IVs from a pcap file or merges several .ivs files into one
iwidgets_extfileselectionbox(n), iwidgets::extfileselectionbox(n): Create and manipulate a file selection box widget
iwidgets_extfileselectiondialog(n), iwidgets::extfileselectiondialog(n): Create and manipulate a file selection dialog widget
iwidgets_fileselectionbox(n), iwidgets::fileselectionbox(n): Create and manipulate a file selection box widget
iwidgets_fileselectiondialog(n), iwidgets::fileselectiondialog(n): Create and manipulate a file selection dialog widget
jclassinfo(1): Provides information for Java class files
jdupes(1): finds and performs actions upon duplicate files
jexctags(1): Generate tag files for source code
jigdo-file(1): Prepare files for Jigsaw Download (distribution of huge files, e.g. CD images)
jigdo-lite(1): Download jigdo files using wget
jk_cp(8): a utility to copy files including permissions and libraries into a jail
jpeg2hdrgen(1): Parse EXIF information in given JPEG files and output a hdrgen script for generation of HDR images
jpeginfo(1): prints information and tests integrity of JPEG/JFIF files
jpegoptim(1): utility to optimize/compress JPEG/JFIF files
jpegtran(1): lossless transformation of JPEG files
jpgtn(1): create thumbnails of JPEG files
json2po(1), json2po.py(1): Convert JSON files to Gettext PO localization files
jw(1), docbook2dvi(1), docbook2html(1), docbook2man(1), docbook2pdf(1), docbook2ps(1), docbook2rtf(1), docbook2tex(1), docbook2texi(1), docbook2txt(1): (Jade Wrapper) converts SGML files to other formats
jzip(1): execute Infocom v1-5 and Inform v1-8 game files
kbfsd(5): service daemon for the Keybase filesystem (KBFS)
kdiff3(1): Tool for Comparison and Merge of Files and Folders
korg2gig(1): Convert sound files from KORG to GigaStudio format
korgdump(1): List information about sound files in KORG synthesizer format
kpcli(1): A command line interface to KeePass database files
krb5.conf(5): Kerberos configuration file The krb5.conf file contains Kerberos configuration information, including the locations of KDCs and admin servers for the Kerberos realms of interest, defaults for the current realm and for Kerberos applications, and mappings of hostnames onto Kerberos realms. Normally, you should install your krb5.conf file in the directory /etc. You can override the default location by setting the environment variable KRB5_CONFIG. Multiple colon-separated filenames may be specified in KRB5_CONFIG; all files which are present will be read. Starting in release 1.14, directory names can also be specified in KRB5_CONFIG; all files within the directory whose names consist solely of alphanumeric characters, dashes, or underscores will be read
krb5_add_et_list(3), krb5_add_extra_addresses(3), krb5_add_ignore_addresses(3), krb5_context(3), krb5_free_config_files(3), krb5_free_context(3), krb5_get_default_config_files(3), krb5_get_dns_canonize_hostname(3), krb5_get_extra_addresses(3), krb5_get_fcache_version(3), krb5_get_ignore_addresses(3), krb5_get_kdc_sec_offset(3), krb5_get_max_time_skew(3), krb5_get_use_admin_kdc krb5_init_context(3), krb5_init_ets(3), krb5_prepend_config_files(3), krb5_prepend_config_files_default(3), krb5_set_config_files(3), krb5_set_dns_canonize_hostname(3), krb5_set_extra_addresses(3), krb5_set_fcache_version(3), krb5_set_ignore_addresses(3), krb5_set_max_time_skew(3), krb5_set_use_admin_kdc(3): create, modify and delete krb5_context structures
kua(1): find files which are identical to the given one (comes from the Hungarian keresd ugyanazt - meaning "find the same")
kyuafile(5), Kyuafile(5): Test suite description files
labwc-config(5), labwc(5): configuration files
labwc-theme(5), labwc(5): theme files
lame(1): create mp3 audio files
latex2html(1): translate LaTeX files to HTML (HyperText Markup Language)
latexdiff(1): determine and markup differences between two latex files
lav2mpeg(1): easy conversion of lav files to mpeg
lav2wav(1): Extract the audio out of MJPEG container files to stdout
lbdb_dotlock(1): Lock mail spool files
lcab(1): Create cabinet (.cab) files
lcdproc-config(5): format of LCDproc's configuration files
lcreate(1): upload transcripts and their corresponding files
ldapdiff(1): Tool to synchronize ldap servers using ldif formatted input files
ldns-compare-zones(1): read and compare two zonefiles and print differences
ldns-dpa(1), dpa(1): DNS Packet Analyzer. Analyze DNS packets in ip trace files
ldns-zcat(1): reunite (z)split up a zone files
ldns_fget_token(3), ldns_fskipcs(3): get tokens from files
ldo65(1): linker for o65 object files
leaf(1): Lightweight Editor of Ascii(and more) Files
lepton-tragesym(1): create Lepton EDA symbols from structured text files
lfdiff(1): compare local files with copies on radmind server
lgc-pg(1): Converter Tool for original Panzer General Data Files
lhasa(1), lha(1): compression tool for .lzh archive files
libinn_qio(3), qio(3): Quick I/O routines for reading files
libopenjpeg(3): a library for reading and writing JPEG2000 image files

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