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NG_GIF(4)		    Kernel Interfaces Manual		     NG_GIF(4)

NAME
       ng_gif -- generic tunnel	interface netgraph node	type

SYNOPSIS
       #include	<netgraph/ng_gif.h>

DESCRIPTION
       The ng_gif netgraph node	type allows gif(4) interfaces to interact with
       the netgraph(4) networking subsystem.  Once the ng_gif module is	loaded
       in  the	kernel,	a node is automatically	created	for each gif(4)	inter-
       face in the system.  Each node will attempt to  name  itself  with  the
       same name as the	associated interface.  All ng_gif nodes	are persistent
       for as long as the interface itself exists.

       Two  hooks  are supported: lower	and orphans.  The hook name divert may
       be used as an alias for lower, and is provided for  compatibility  with
       ng_ether(4).  In	reality	the two	names represent	the same hook.

       The  lower  hook	 is  a connection to the raw gif(4) device.  When con-
       nected, all incoming packets are	diverted out this  hook.   Writing  to
       this hook results in a raw encapsulated packet being transmitted	by the
       device.	 Normal	 outgoing packets are not affected by lower being con-
       nected.

       The orphans hook	is equivalent to lower,	except that only  unrecognized
       packets	(that  would  otherwise	be discarded) are written to the hook,
       and normal incoming traffic is unaffected.  At most one of orphans  and
       lower may be connected at any time.

       In  all	cases,	frames	are raw	packets	with the address family	of the
       packet attached to the front.

       When no hooks are connected, packets flow normally  upwards  and	 down-
       wards.

HOOKS
       This node type supports the following hooks:

       lower	Connection to the lower	device link layer.

       orphans	Like lower, but	only receives unrecognized packets.

CONTROL	MESSAGES
       This node type supports only the	generic	control	messages.

EXAMPLES
       This command dumps all unrecognized packets received by the gif0	inter-
       face to standard	output decoded in hex and ASCII:

	     nghook -a gif0: orphans

SEE ALSO
       gif(4), netgraph(4), netintro(4), ifconfig(8), ngctl(8),	nghook(8)

AUTHORS
       Brooks Davis <brooks@FreeBSD.org>

FreeBSD	14.3		      September	18, 2001		     NG_GIF(4)

Want to link to this manual page? Use this URL:
<https://man.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=ng_gif&sektion=4&manpath=FreeBSD+14.3-RELEASE+and+Ports>

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