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CERTCTL(8)		     System Manager's Manual		      CERTCTL(8)

NAME
     certctl -- tool for managing trusted and untrusted TLS certificates

SYNOPSIS
     certctl [-lv] list
     certctl [-lv] untrusted
     certctl [-BnUv] [-D destdir] [-M metalog] rehash
     certctl [-nv] untrust file ...
     certctl [-nv] trust file ...

DESCRIPTION
     The  certctl  utility  manages the list of TLS Certificate Authorities that
     are trusted by applications that use OpenSSL.

     The following options are available:

     -B    Do not generate a bundle.  This option is only valid  in  conjunction
	   with the rehash command.

     -D destdir
	   Specify the DESTDIR (overriding values from the environment).

     -d distbase
	   Specify the DISTBASE (overriding values from the environment).

     -l    When  listing installed (trusted or untrusted) certificates, show the
	   full path and distinguished name for each certificate.

     -M metalog
	   Specify the path of the METALOG file  (default:  ${DESTDIR}/METALOG).
	   This option is only valid in conjunction with the rehash command.

     -n    Dry-run  mode.   Do not actually perform any actions except write the
	   metalog.

     -v    Verbose mode.  Print detailed information about each action taken.

     -U    Unprivileged mode.  Do not attempt to set the  ownership  of  created
	   files.   This  option is only valid in conjunction with the -M option
	   and the rehash command.

     Primary command functions:

     list	List all currently trusted certificates.

     untrusted	List all currently untrusted certificates.

     rehash	Rebuild the list of trusted certificates by scanning all  direc-
		tories	 in   TRUSTPATH   and	all  untrusted	certificates  in
		UNTRUSTPATH.  A copy of each trusted certificate  is  placed  in
		TRUSTDESTDIR  and  each untrusted certificate in UNTRUSTDESTDIR.
		In addition, a bundle containing  the  trusted	certificates  is
		placed in BUNDLE.

     untrust	Add  the  specified  file  to the untrusted list.  Note that the
		next rehash will remove it unless a copy of it	is  also  placed
		somewhere in a directory included in UNTRUSTPATH.

     trust	Add the specified file to the trusted list, unless it is already
		untrusted.   Note  that  the next rehash will remove it unless a
		copy of it is also placed somewhere in a directory  included  in
		TRUSTPATH.

ENVIRONMENT
     DESTDIR	     Absolute  path to an alternate destination directory to op-
		     erate  on	instead  of   the   file   system   root,   e.g.
		     "/tmp/install".

     DISTBASE	     Additional path component to include when operating on cer-
		     tificate  directories.   This must start with a slash, e.g.
		     "/base".

     LOCALBASE	     Location for local programs.  Defaults to the value of  the
		     user.localbase sysctl which is usually /usr/local.

     TRUSTPATH	     List of paths to search for trusted certificates.	Default:
		     ${DESTDIR}${DISTBASE}/usr/share/certs/trusted
		     ${DESTDIR}${LOCALBASE}/share/certs/trusted
		     ${DESTDIR}${LOCALBASE}/share/certs

     UNTRUSTPATH     List  of  paths  to search for untrusted certificates.  De-
		     fault:	 ${DESTDIR}${DISTBASE}/usr/share/certs/untrusted
		     ${DESTDIR}${LOCALBASE}/share/certs/untrusted

     TRUSTDESTDIR    Destination  directory  for  symbolic links to trusted cer-
		     tificates.  Default: ${DESTDIR}${DISTBASE}/etc/ssl/certs

     UNTRUSTDESTDIR  Destination directory for symbolic links to untrusted  cer-
		     tificates. 					Default:
		     ${DESTDIR}${DISTBASE}/etc/ssl/untrusted

     BUNDLE	     File    name    of    bundle    to    produce.	Default:
		     ${DESTDIR}${DISTBASE}/etc/ssl/cert.pem

SEE ALSO
     openssl(1)

HISTORY
     certctl first appeared in FreeBSD 12.2.

AUTHORS
     The  original  shell  implementation  was	written  by  Allan  Jude <allan-
     jude@FreeBSD.org>.  The current C implementation was written by  Dag-Erling
     Smorgrav <des@FreeBSD.org>.

FreeBSD ports 15.1		 April 24, 2026 		      CERTCTL(8)

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