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_SECURE_PATH(3) Library Functions Manual _SECURE_PATH(3) NAME _secure_path -- determine if a file appears to be secure LIBRARY System Utilities Library (libutil, -lutil) SYNOPSIS #include <sys/types.h> #include <libutil.h> int _secure_path(const char *path, uid_t uid, gid_t gid); DESCRIPTION This function does some basic security checking on a given path. It is in- tended to be used by processes running with root privileges in order to de- cide whether or not to trust the contents of a given file. It uses a method often used to detect system compromise. A file is considered `secure' if it meets the following conditions: 1. The file exists, and is a regular file (not a symlink, device special or named pipe, etc.), 2. Is not world writable. 3. Is owned by the given uid or uid 0, if uid is not -1, 4. Is not group writable or it has group ownership by the given gid, if gid is not -1. RETURN VALUES This function returns zero if the file exists and may be considered secure, -2 if the file does not exist, and -1 otherwise to indicate a security failure. The syslog(3) function is used to log any failure of this func- tion, including the reason, at LOG_ERR priority. SEE ALSO lstat(2), syslog(3) HISTORY Code from which this function was derived was contributed to the FreeBSD project by Berkeley Software Design, Inc. The function _secure_path() first appeared in FreeBSD 2.2.5. BUGS The checks carried out are rudimentary and no attempt is made to eliminate race conditions between use of this function and access to the file refer- enced. FreeBSD ports 15.quarterly May 10, 2020 _SECURE_PATH(3)
NAME | LIBRARY | SYNOPSIS | DESCRIPTION | RETURN VALUES | SEE ALSO | HISTORY | BUGS
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