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ACCT(2) 		       System Calls Manual			 ACCT(2)

NAME
     acct -- enable or disable process accounting

LIBRARY
     Standard C Library (libc, -lc)

SYNOPSIS
     #include <unistd.h>

     int
     acct(const char *file);

DESCRIPTION
     The  acct()  system  call	enables or disables the collection of system ac-
     counting records.	If the argument file is a null	pointer,  accounting  is
     disabled.	 If  file is an existing pathname (null-terminated), record col-
     lection is enabled and for every process initiated which  terminates  under
     normal  conditions an accounting record is appended to file.  Abnormal con-
     ditions of termination are reboots or other fatal system problems.  Records
     for processes which never terminate cannot be produced by acct().

     For  more	information  on  the  record  structure  used  by  acct(),   see
     <sys/acct.h> and acct(5).

     This call is permitted only to the super-user.

NOTES
     Accounting  is  automatically  disabled when the file system the accounting
     file resides on runs out of space; it is enabled when space once again  be-
     comes available.  The values controlling this behaviour can be modified us-
     ing the following sysctl(8) variables:

     kern.acct_chkfreq	Specifies  the	frequency  (in	seconds) with which free
			disk space should be checked.

     kern.acct_resume	The percentage of free disk space  above  which  process
			accounting will resume.

     kern.acct_suspend	The  percentage  of  free disk space below which process
			accounting will suspend.

RETURN VALUES
     On error -1 is returned.  The file must exist and the call may be exercised
     only by the super-user.

ERRORS
     The acct() system call will fail if one of the following is true:

     [EPERM]		The caller is not the super-user.

     [ENOTDIR]		A component of the path prefix is not a directory.

     [ENAMETOOLONG]	A component of a pathname exceeded 255 characters, or an
			entire path name exceeded 1023 characters.

     [ENOENT]		The named file does not exist.

     [EACCES]		Search permission is denied for a component of the  path
			prefix, or the path name is not a regular file.

     [ELOOP]		Too  many symbolic links were encountered in translating
			the pathname.

     [EROFS]		The named file resides on a read-only file system.

     [EFAULT]		The file argument points outside the process's allocated
			address space.

     [EIO]		An I/O error occurred while reading from or  writing  to
			the file system.

     [EINTEGRITY]	Corrupted  data was detected while reading from the file
			system.

SEE ALSO
     acct(5), accton(8), sa(8)

HISTORY
     The acct() function appeared in Version 7 AT&T UNIX.

FreeBSD ports 15.quarterly	 March 30, 2020 			 ACCT(2)

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