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curs_insstr(3X)			 Library calls		       curs_insstr(3X)

NAME
       insstr,	winsstr,  mvinsstr,  mvinsnstr,	 insnstr, winsnstr, mvwinsstr,
       mvwinsnstr - insert a string in a curses	window

SYNOPSIS
       #include	<curses.h>

       int insstr(const	char * str);
       int winsstr(WINDOW * win, const char * str);
       int mvinsstr(int	y, int x, const	char * str);
       int mvwinsstr(WINDOW * win, int y, int x, const char * str);

       int insnstr(const char *	str, int n);
       int winsnstr(WINDOW * win, const	char * str, int	n);
       int mvinsnstr(int y, int	x, const char *	str, int n);
       int mvwinsnstr(WINDOW * win, int	y, int x, const	char * str, int	n);

DESCRIPTION
       winsstr inserts a string	str before the character at the	cursor in win-
       dow win as if by	calling	winsch(3X) for each  char  in  str.   No  line
       wrapping	 is  performed.	  Characters  to  the  right of	the cursor are
       shifted right; those at the right edge  of  the	window	may  be	 lost.
       winsstr	stops  inserting  if it	would have to wrap to the next line to
       write the next char in str.  The	cursor position	does not change	(after
       moving to (y, x), if specified).	 insnstr does the same,	but inserts at
       most n characters, or as	many as	possible (up to	the end	of  the	 line)
       if  n  is  negative.  ncurses(3X) describes the variants	of these func-
       tions.

RETURN VALUE
       These functions return OK on success and	ERR on failure.

       In ncurses, they	return ERR if

          win is NULL,

          str is NULL,	or

          an internal winsch(3X) call returns ERR.

       Functions prefixed with "mv" first perform cursor movement and fail  if
       the position (y,	x) is outside the window boundaries.

NOTES
       All of these functions except winsnstr may be implemented as macros.

EXTENSIONS
       insnstr,	winsnstr, mvinsnstr, and mvwinsnstr's acceptance of negative n
       values is an ncurses extension.

PORTABILITY
       Applications employing ncurses extensions should	condition their	use on
       the visibility of the NCURSES_VERSION preprocessor macro.

       X/Open Curses Issue 4 describes these functions.	 It specifies no error
       conditions for them.

       SVr4  describes	a  successful  return  value only as "an integer value
       other than ERR".

       Issue 4 distinguished insnstr and winsnstr  from	 the  other  functions
       documented  above  by stating they "do not perform wrapping".  This was
       probably	an error, since	it makes this group of functions inconsistent.
       No implementation of curses manifests this inconsistency,  and  Issue 7
       removed the claim.

       Issue 4	states that the	entire string is inserted if n is less than 1.
       This is probably	an error, because it is	inconsistent with other	 func-
       tions  such  as	waddstr,  and differs from the SVr4 curses and Solaris
       xcurses implementations.	 Nevertheless, Issue 7 retains the language.

HISTORY
       SVr3.1 (1987) introduced	winsstr	and winsnstr and their variants.

SEE ALSO
       curs_ins_wstr(3X) describes comparable functions	of the ncurses library
       in its wide-character configuration (ncursesw).

       curses(3X), curs_inch(3X), curs_ins_wstr(3X), curs_util(3X)

ncurses	6.6			  2025-10-20		       curs_insstr(3X)

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