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PAM_GET_AUTHTOK(3) Library Functions Manual PAM_GET_AUTHTOK(3) NAME pam_get_authtok -- retrieve authentication token SYNOPSIS #include <sys/types.h> #include <security/pam_appl.h> int pam_get_authtok(pam_handle_t *pamh, int item, const char **authtok, const char *prompt); DESCRIPTION The pam_get_authtok() function either prompts the user for an authentica- tion token or retrieves a cached authentication token, depending on circum- stances. Either way, a pointer to the authentication token is stored in the location pointed to by the authtok argument, and the corresponding PAM item is updated. The item argument must have one of the following values: PAM_AUTHTOK Returns the current authentication token, or the new token when changing authentication tokens. PAM_OLDAUTHTOK Returns the previous authentication token when changing authentication tokens. The prompt argument specifies a prompt to use if no token is cached. If it is NULL, the PAM_AUTHTOK_PROMPT or PAM_OLDAUTHTOK_PROMPT item, as appropri- ate, will be used. If that item is also NULL, a hardcoded default prompt will be used. Additionally, when pam_get_authtok() is called from a ser- vice module, the prompt may be affected by module options as described be- low. The prompt is then expanded using openpam_subst(3) before it is passed to the conversation function. If item is set to PAM_AUTHTOK and there is a non-null PAM_OLDAUTHTOK item, pam_get_authtok() will ask the user to confirm the new token by retyping it. If there is a mismatch, pam_get_authtok() will return PAM_TRY_AGAIN. MODULE OPTIONS When called by a service module, pam_get_authtok() will recognize the fol- lowing module options: authtok_prompt Prompt to use when item is set to PAM_AUTHTOK. This option overrides both the prompt argument and the PAM_AUTHTOK_PROMPT item. echo_pass If the application's conversation function allows it, this lets the user see what they are typing. This should only be used for non-reusable authentication to- kens. oldauthtok_prompt Prompt to use when item is set to PAM_OLDAUTHTOK. This option overrides both the prompt argument and the PAM_OLDAUTHTOK_PROMPT item. try_first_pass If the requested item is non-null, return it without prompting the user. Typically, the service module will verify the token, and if it does not match, clear the item before calling pam_get_authtok() a second time. use_first_pass Do not prompt the user at all; just return the cached value, or PAM_AUTH_ERR if there is none. RETURN VALUES The pam_get_authtok() function returns one of the following values: [PAM_SUCCESS] Success. [PAM_BAD_CONSTANT] Bad constant. [PAM_BAD_ITEM] Unrecognized or restricted item. [PAM_BUF_ERR] Memory buffer error. [PAM_CONV_ERR] Conversation failure. [PAM_SYSTEM_ERR] System error. [PAM_TRY_AGAIN] Try again. SEE ALSO openpam_get_option(3), openpam_subst(3), pam(3), pam_conv(3), pam_get_item(3), pam_get_user(3), pam_strerror(3) STANDARDS The pam_get_authtok() function is an OpenPAM extension. AUTHORS The pam_get_authtok() function and this manual page were developed for the FreeBSD Project by ThinkSec AS and Network Associates Laboratories, the Se- curity Research Division of Network Associates, Inc. under DARPA/SPAWAR contract N66001-01-C-8035 ("CBOSS"), as part of the DARPA CHATS research program. The OpenPAM library is maintained by Dag-Erling Smorgrav <des@des.dev>. FreeBSD ports 15.quarterly May 31, 2025 PAM_GET_AUTHTOK(3)
NAME | SYNOPSIS | DESCRIPTION | MODULE OPTIONS | RETURN VALUES | SEE ALSO | STANDARDS | AUTHORS
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