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RARPD(8)		     System Manager's Manual			RARPD(8)

NAME
     rarpd -- reverse ARP daemon

SYNOPSIS
     rarpd -a [-dfsv] [-t directory] [-P pidfile]
     rarpd [-dfsv] [-t directory] [-P pidfile] interface

DESCRIPTION
     The  rarpd  utility services Reverse ARP requests on the Ethernet connected
     to interface.  Upon receiving a request, rarpd maps the target hardware ad-
     dress to an IP address via its name, which must  be  present  in  both  the
     ethers(5)	and  hosts(5) databases.  If a host does not exist in both data-
     bases, the translation cannot proceed and a reply will not be sent.

     By default, a request is honored only if the server (i.e.,  the  host  that
     rarpd  is	running  on) can "boot" the target; that is, a file or directory
     matching the glob /tftpboot/ipaddr* exists, where ipaddr is the  target  IP
     address  in hex.  For example, the IP address 204.216.27.18 will be replied
     to   if   any   of    /tftpboot/CCD81B12,	  /tftpboot/CCD81B12.SUN3,    or
     /tftpboot/CCD81B12-boot exist.  This requirement can be overridden with the
     -s flag (see below).

     In  normal  operation,  rarpd  forks a copy of itself and runs in the back-
     ground.  Anomalies and errors are reported via syslog(3).

     The following options are available:

     -a      Listen on all the Ethernets attached to the system.  If -a is omit-
	     ted, an interface must be specified.

     -d      If -f is also specified, rarpd logs messages to stdout  and  stderr
	     instead of via syslog(3).

     -f      Run in the foreground.

     -P      Specify   the   pathname  of  the	PID  file.   If  not  specified,
	     /var/run/rarpd.pid or /var/run/rarpd.ifname.pid will  be  used  de-
	     pending on the -a flag or the specified interface name.

     -s      Supply  a	response to any RARP request for which an ethernet to IP
	     address  mapping  exists;	do  not  depend  on  the  existence   of
	     /tftpboot/ipaddr*.

     -t      Supply  an  alternate  tftp root directory to /tftpboot, similar to
	     the -s option of tftpd(8).  This permits rarpd to	selectively  re-
	     spond  to	RARP  requests,  but  use  an alternate directory for IP
	     checking.

     -v      Enable verbose syslogging.

FILES
     /etc/ethers
     /etc/hosts
     /tftpboot
     /var/run/rarpd.pid

SEE ALSO
     bpf(4)

     Finlayson, R., Mann, T., Mogul, J.C., and Theimer, M., RFC 903: Reverse Ad-
     dress Resolution Protocol, June 1984, 4 p.

AUTHORS
     Craig Leres <leres@ee.lbl.gov>  and  Steven  McCanne  <mccanne@ee.lbl.gov>.
     Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley, CA.

BUGS
     The rarpd utility can depend on the DNS to resolve the name discovered from
     /etc/ethers.   If this name is not in the DNS but is in /etc/hosts, the DNS
     lookup can cause a delayed RARP response, so in this situation it is recom-
     mended to configure nsswitch.conf(5) to read /etc/hosts first.

FreeBSD ports 15.quarterly	  July 9, 2012				RARPD(8)

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