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ROUTE6D(8)		     System Manager's Manual		      ROUTE6D(8)

NAME
     route6d -- RIP6 Routing Daemon

DEPRECATION NOTICE
     The route6d utility is deprecated and will be removed in FreeBSD 16.0.

SYNOPSIS
     route6d [-adDhlnqsS] [-R routelog] [-A prefix/preflen,if1[,if2...]]
	     [-L prefix/preflen,if1[,if2...]] [-N if1[,if2...]]
	     [-O prefix/preflen,if1[,if2...]] [-P number] [-p pidfile]
	     [-Q number] [-T if1[,if2...]] [-t tag]

DESCRIPTION
     The route6d utility is a routing daemon which supports RIP over IPv6.

     Options are:

     -a      Enables  aging of the statically defined routes.  With this option,
	     any statically defined routes will be removed unless  corresponding
	     updates  arrive  as  if  the  routes are received at the startup of
	     route6d.

     -R routelog
	     This option makes the route6d to log the route change  (add/delete)
	     to the file routelog.

     -A prefix/preflen,if1[,if2...]
	     This  option is used for aggregating routes.  prefix/preflen speci-
	     fies the prefix and the prefix  length  of  the  aggregated  route.
	     When advertising routes, route6d filters specific routes covered by
	     the  aggregate, and advertises the aggregated route prefix/preflen,
	     to the interfaces specified in the comma-separated interface  list,
	     if1[,if2...].   The  characters  "*", "?", and "[" in the interface
	     list will be interpreted as shell-style pattern.  The route6d util-
	     ity creates a static route to prefix/preflen with RTF_REJECT  flag,
	     into the kernel routing table.

     -d      Enables  output  of  debugging message.  This option also instructs
	     route6d to run in foreground mode (does not become daemon).

     -D      Enables extensive output of debugging message.   This  option  also
	     instructs	route6d  to run in foreground mode (does not become dae-
	     mon).

     -h      Disables the split horizon processing.

     -l      By default, route6d will not exchange site local routes for  safety
	     reasons.	This is because semantics of site local address space is
	     rather vague (specification is still in being worked), and there is
	     no good way to define site local boundary.  With -l option, route6d
	     will exchange site local routes as well.  It must not  be	used  on
	     site  boundary routers, since -l option assumes that all interfaces
	     are in the same site.

     -L prefix/preflen,if1[,if2...]
	     Filter incoming routes from interfaces if1,[if2...].   The  route6d
	     utility will accept incoming routes that are in prefix/preflen.  If
	     multiple -L options are specified, any routes that match one of the
	     options  is  accepted.  ::/0 is treated specially as default route,
	     not "any route that has longer prefix length than, or equal to  0".
	     If  you  would like to accept any route, specify no -L option.  For
	     example, with "-L 2001:db8::/16,if1 -L ::/0,if1" route6d  will  ac-
	     cept default route and routes in 6bone test address, but no others.

     -n      Do not update the kernel routing table.

     -N if1[,if2...]
	     Do  not listen to, or advertise, route from/to interfaces specified
	     by if1,[if2...].

     -O prefix/preflen,if1[,if2...]
	     Restrict  route  advertisement  toward  interfaces   specified   by
	     if1,[if2...].   With this option route6d will only advertise routes
	     that matches prefix/preflen.

     -P number
	     Specifies routes to be ignored in calculation of expiration  timer.
	     The  number  must	be  1,	2,  or	3  and	it  means route flags of
	     RTF_PROTO1, RTF_PROTO2, or RTF_PROTO3.  When 1 is specified, routes
	     with RTF_PROTO1 will never expire.

     -p pidfile
	     Specifies an alternative file in which to	store  the  process  ID.
	     The default is /var/run/route6d.pid.

     -Q number
	     Specifies flag which will be used for routes added by RIP protocol.
	     The default is 2 (RTF_PROTO2).

     -q      Makes route6d in listen-only mode.  No advertisement is sent.

     -s      Makes  route6d to advertise the statically defined routes which ex-
	     ist in the kernel routing table when  route6d  invoked.   Announce-
	     ments obey the regular split horizon rule.

     -S      This  option  is the same as -s option except that no split horizon
	     rule does apply.

     -T if1[,if2...]
	     Advertise only default route, toward if1,[if2...].

     -t tag  Attach route tag tag to originated route entries.	tag can be deci-
	     mal, octal prefixed by 0, or hexadecimal prefixed by 0x.

     Upon receipt of signal SIGINT or SIGUSR1, route6d will dump the current in-
     ternal state into /var/run/route6d_dump.

FILES
     /var/run/route6d_dump  dumps internal state on SIGINT or SIGUSR1

SEE ALSO
     G. Malkin and R. Minnear, RIPng for IPv6, RFC2080, January 1997.

NOTE
     The route6d utility uses IPv6 advanced API, defined in RFC2292, for  commu-
     nicating with peers using link-local addresses.

     Internally  route6d  embeds interface identifier into bit 32 to 63 of link-
     local addresses (fe80::xx and ff02::xx) so they will be visible on internal
     state dump file (/var/run/route6d_dump).

     Routing table manipulation differs from IPv6 implementation to  implementa-
     tion.   Currently	route6d  obeys WIDE Hydrangea/KAME IPv6 kernel, and will
     not be able to run on other platforms.

     Current route6d does not reduce the rate of the triggered updates when con-
     secutive updates arrive.

FreeBSD ports 15.quarterly	  May 20, 2025			      ROUTE6D(8)

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