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WHO(1)			    General Commands Manual			WHO(1)

NAME
       who -- display who is on	the system

SYNOPSIS
       who [-HmqsTu] [am I] [file]

DESCRIPTION
       The  who	 utility displays information about currently logged in	users.
       By default, this	includes the login name, tty name, date	 and  time  of
       login and remote	hostname if not	local.

       The options are as follows:

       -H      Write column headings above the output.

       -m      Show  information about the terminal attached to	standard input
	       only.

       -q      "Quick mode": List the names and	number of logged in  users  in
	       columns.	 All other command line	options	are ignored.

       -s      Show the	name, line and time fields only.  This is the default.

       -T      Indicate	 whether  each user is accepting messages.  One	of the
	       following characters is written:

	       +  User is accepting messages.
	       -  User is not accepting	messages.
	       ?  An error occurred.

       -u      Show idle time for each user in hours and minutes as hh:mm, `.'
	       if the user has been idle less that a minute, and "old" if  the
	       user has	been idle more than 24 hours.

       am I    Equivalent to -m.

       By  default,  who  gathers information from the file /var/run/utmp.  An
       alternate file may be specified	which  is  usually  /var/log/wtmp  (or
       /var/log/wtmp.[0-6]  depending  on  site	 policy	as wtmp	can grow quite
       large and daily versions	may or may not be kept around  after  compres-
       sion  by	 ac(8)).   The wtmp file contains a record of every login, lo-
       gout, crash, shutdown and date change since wtmp	was last truncated  or
       created.

       If  /var/log/wtmp is being used as the file, the	user name may be empty
       or one of the special characters	'|', '}' and '~'.  Logouts produce  an
       output line without any user name.  For more information	on the special
       characters, see utmp(5).

ENVIRONMENT
       The  COLUMNS, LANG, LC_ALL and LC_TIME environment variables affect the
       execution of who	as described in	environ(7).

FILES
       /var/run/utmp
       /var/log/wtmp
       /var/log/wtmp.[0-6]

DIAGNOSTICS
       The who utility exits 0 on success, and >0 if an	error occurs.

SEE ALSO
       last(1),	users(1), w(1),	utmp(5)

STANDARDS
       The who utility conforms	to IEEE	Std 1003.1-2001	("POSIX.1").

HISTORY
       A who command appeared in Version 1 AT&T	UNIX.

FreeBSD	5.2.1			  May 8, 2002				WHO(1)

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