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CHFLAGS(1)		     General Commands Manual		      CHFLAGS(1)

NAME
     chflags -- change file flags

SYNOPSIS
     chflags [-R [-H | -L | -P]] flags file ...

DESCRIPTION
     The  chflags  utility modifies the file flags of the listed files as speci-
     fied by the flags operand.

     The options are as follows:

     -H      If the -R option is specified, symbolic links on the  command  line
	     are  followed.   (Symbolic  links encountered in the tree traversal
	     are not followed.)

     -L      If the -R option is specified, all symbolic links are followed.

     -P      If the -R option is specified,  no  symbolic  links  are  followed.
	     This is the default.

     -R      Change  the file flags for the file hierarchies rooted in the files
	     instead of just the files themselves.

     The flags are specified as an octal number or a  comma  separated	list  of
     keywords.	The following keywords are currently defined:

	   arch, archived
		   set the archived flag (super-user only)

	   opaque  set the opaque flag (owner or super-user only)

	   nodump  set the nodump flag (owner or super-user only)

	   sappnd, sappend
		   set the system append-only flag (super-user only)

	   schg, schange, simmutable
		   set the system immutable flag (super-user only)

	   sunlnk, sunlink
		   set the system undeletable flag (super-user only)

	   uappnd, uappend
		   set the user append-only flag (owner or super-user only)

	   uchg, uchange, uimmutable
		   set the user immutable flag (owner or super-user only)

	   uunlnk, uunlink
		   set the user undeletable flag (owner or super-user only)

     Putting the letters "no" before or removing the letters "no" from a keyword
     causes the flag to be cleared.  For example:

	   nouchg  clear the user immutable flag (owner or super-user only)
	   dump    clear the nodump flag (owner or super-user only)

     Symbolic  links  do  not  have flags, so unless the -H or -L option is set,
     chflags on a symbolic link always succeeds and has no effect.  The  -H,  -L
     and -P options are ignored unless the -R option is specified.  In addition,
     these  options override each other and the command's actions are determined
     by the last one specified.

     You can use "ls -lo" to see the flags of existing files.

DIAGNOSTICS
     The chflags utility exits 0 on success, and >0 if an error occurs.

SEE ALSO
     ls(1), chflags(2), stat(2), fts(3), symlink(7)

BUGS
     Only a limited number of utilities are chflags aware.  Some of these  tools
     include  ls(1),  cp(1),  find(1),	install(1), dump(8), and restore(8).  In
     particular a tool which is not currently chflags aware is the pax(1)  util-
     ity.

HISTORY
     The chflags command first appeared in 4.4BSD.

FreeBSD 5.4			February 24, 2005		      CHFLAGS(1)

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