Skip site navigation (1)Skip section navigation (2)

FreeBSD Manual Pages

  
 
  

home | help
BMORE(1)		    General Commands Manual		      BMORE(1)

NAME
       bmore - browse through a	binary file

SYNOPSIS
       bmore  [	 -acdir	 ] [ -n	lines ]	[ -w cols ] [ +linenumber ] [ +/ASCII-
       pattern ] [ +\Hex-pattern ] [ filename ... ]

DESCRIPTION
       more is a filter	that displays the contents of a	 binary	 file  on  the
       terminal,  one  screenful  at  a	 time.	 It normally pauses after each
       screenful, and prints --More-- at the bottom of the screen.  bmore pro-
       vides a two-line	overlap	between	screens	for continuity.	 If  bmore  is
       reading	from  a	 file rather than a pipe, the percentage of characters
       displayed so far	is also	shown.

       bmore scrolls up	to display one more screen line	in response to	a  RE-
       TURN  character;	 it  displays another screenful	in response to a SPACE
       character.  Other commands are listed below.

       The screen is divided in	three sections or panes: The byte offset  (ex-
       treme  left),  the  hex	pane (middle), and an ascii pane (right) which
       shows as	printable characters those bytes in the	hex pane.   On	an  80
       column terminal there will be sixteen hex values	and their ASCII	values
       on  each	 screen	 line.	Note that (as one would	expect)	the first byte
       has the offset 0	(zero).

       bmore sets the terminal to noecho mode, so that the output can be  con-
       tinuous.	 Commands that you type	do not normally	show up	on your	termi-
       nal, except for the / , \ and !	commands.

       If  the standard	output is not a	terminal, more acts just like cat(1V),
       except that a header is printed before each file	in a series.

OPTIONS
       -a     ASCII mode: no hex representation	of the contents. Non printable
	      characters are displayed as a dot	(.)

       -c     Clear  before  displaying.  Redrawing  the  screen  instead   of
	      scrolling.

       -d     Display  error messages rather than ringing the terminal bell if
	      an unrecognized command is used.	This is	helpful	for  inexperi-
	      enced users.

       -i     Ignore case for searching.

       -n lines
	      Displays the indicated number of lines in	each screenful,	rather
	      than  the	 default  (the	number of lines	in the terminal	screen
	      less two).

       -r     Characters between 160 - 254 are	displayed  as  "reverse	 video
	      text"  as	 used  in some legacy systems (Atari, Commodore, Apple
	      II, etc).

       -w cols
	      Display number of	cols in	each line.

       +linenumber
	      Start up at linenumber.

       +/ASCII-pattern
	      Start up at the line containing the regular expression  pattern.
	      Note:  unlike editors, this construct should not end with	a `/'.
	      If it does, then the trailing slash is taken as a	 character  in
	      the search pattern.

USAGE
   Commands
       The  commands  take  effect immediately;	 it is not necessary to	type a
       carriage	return.	 Up to the time	when the command character  itself  is
       given,  the user	may type the line kill character to cancel the numeri-
       cal argument being formed.  In addition,	the user may  type  the	 erase
       character to redisplay the `--More--(xx%)' message.

       In the following	commands, i is a numerical argument (1 by default).

       iSPACE	 Display another screenful, or i more lines if i is specified.

       iRETURN	 Display another line, or i more lines,	if specified.

       i^D	 (CTRL-D)  Display  (scroll  down) 11 more lines.  i is	given,
		 the scroll size is set	to i.

       id	 Same as ^D.

       iz	 Same as SPACE,	except that i, if present, becomes the new de-
		 fault number of lines per screenful.

       is	 Skip i	lines and then print a screenful.

       if	 Skip i	screenfuls and then print a screenful.

       i^B	 (CTRL-B) Skip back i screenfuls and then print	a screenful.

       b	 Same as ^B (CTRL-D).

       q
       Q	 Exit from more.

       =	 Display the current line number.

       v	 Drop into the bvi(1) editor at	the current offset of the cur-
		 rent file.

       w	 Drop into the bvi(1) editor at	the current offset of the cur-
		 rent file. Only the portion of	 the  file  displayed  on  the
		 screen	will be	loaded.

       h	 Help.	Give a description of all the more commands.

       i/pattern Search	 for the ith occurrence	of the regular expression pat-
		 tern.	Display	the screenful starting at  the	file  position
		 that contains the ith match for the regular expression	ASCII-
		 pattern,  or  the  end	 of a pipe, whichever comes first.  If
		 bmore is displaying a file and	there is no  such  match,  its
		 position  in the file remains unchanged.  Regular expressions
		 can be	edited using erase and kill characters.	 Erasing  back
		 past the first	column cancels the search command.

       '	 Single	 quote.	  Go  to  the point from which the last	search
		 started.  If no search	has  been  performed  in  the  current
		 file, go to the beginning of the file.

       !command	 Invoke	 a  shell to execute command.  The characters %	and !,
		 when used within command are replaced with the	current	 file-
		 name  and the previous	shell command, respectively.  If there
		 is no current filename, % is not expanded.  Prepend  a	 back-
		 slash to these	characters to escape expansion.

       i:n	 Skip  to  the ith next	filename given in the command line, or
		 to the	last filename in the list if i is out of range.

       i:p	 Skip to the ith previous filename given in the	command	 line,
		 or  to	 the  first  filename  if i is out of range.  If given
		 while more is positioned within a file, go to	the  beginning
		 of  the  file.	  If  more is reading from a pipe, more	simply
		 rings the terminal bell.

       :f	 Display the current filename and offset number.

       :q
       :Q	 Exit from bmore (same as q or Q ).

       .	 Dot.  Repeat the previous command.

FILES
       /etc/termcap	   terminal data base
       /usr/local/share/bmore.help
			   help	file

SEE ALSO
       bvi(1), more(1) termcap(5)

AUTHOR
       bmore  was  developed  by  Gerhard  Buergmann,  Vienna,	Austria	  ger-
       hard@puon.at

				  8 Feb	2022			      BMORE(1)

Want to link to this manual page? Use this URL:
<https://man.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=bmore&sektion=1&manpath=FreeBSD+Ports+14.3.quarterly>

home | help