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darkice.cfg(5)		  DarkIce live audio streamer		darkice.cfg(5)

NAME
       darkice.cfg - configuration file	for darkice

DESCRIPTION
       The  configuration  file	 consists  of sections,	with key = value pairs
       separated with spaces and/or tabs inside	each secion:

       [section1]
       # this is a whole line comment
       key = value
       an ugly key name	= long value	# this end is a	comment	too

       [section2]
       # this is a whole line comment in section 2
       key = value
       an ugly key name	= long value	# this end is a	comment	too

       A proper	DarkIce	configuration file contains the	following sections:
       [general]
       [input]
       [icecast-0] ... [icecast-7]
       [icecast2-0] ...	[icecast2-7]
       [shoutcast-0] ... [shoutcast-7]
       [file-0]	... [file-7]

       The order of the	sections is not	important. Sections [general] and [in-
       put] are	required, and  at  least  one  of  [icecast-x],	 [icecast2-x],
       [shoutcast-x] or	[file-x] is needed.

       In particular, the following sections and values	are recognized:

       [general]

       This section describes general operational parameters (required).

       Required	values:

       duration
	      Time for DarkIce to run, in seconds.  If 0, run forever.

       bufferSecs
	      Data read	from the sound card is buffered	before sent to the en-
	      coder.  Each  buffer  will  be able to hold this many seconds of
	      samples.

       Optional	values:

       reconnect
	      Try to reconnect to the server(s)	if the	connection  is	broken
	      during  streaming,  "yes"	or "no". (optional parameter, defaults
	      to "yes")

       realtime
	      Use POSIX	realtime scheduling, "yes" or "no".  (optional parame-
	      ter, defaults to "yes")

       rtprio Scheduling priority for the realtime threads.  (optional parame-
	      ter, defaults to 4)

       [input]

       This section describes the input	(required).

       Required	values:

       device Specify the device to record from, which can be an OSS  DSP  de-
	      vice,  an	ALSA source, PulseAudio	source or you can use Jack au-
	      dio.  - OSS DSP audio device to record from  (e.g.  /dev/dsp)  -
	      ALSA  DSP	 device	 name  (e.g.  hwplug:0,0) - for	PulseAudio use
	      "pulseaudio" - the string	'jack',	to have	 an  unconnected  Jack
	      port, or
		'jack_auto'  to	 automatically	make Jack connect to the first
	      source.

       sampleRate
	      The sample rate to record	with, samples per second  (e.g.	 44100
	      for  44.1kHz  CD-quality	audio,	22050  for  22kHz or 11025 for
	      11kHz)

       bitsPerSample
	      Number of	bits to	use for	each sample (e.g. 8 bits or 16 bits)

       channel
	      Number of	channels to record (e.g. 1 for mono, 2 for stereo)

       jackClientName
	      The name of the jack input channel created  by  darkice  if  de-
	      vice=jack	is specified.

       paSourceName
	      The  name	 of the	PulseAudio source to use. It can be "default",
	      an index or a device string obtained from	running	"pactl list"

       [icecast-x]

       This section describes an output	to an IceCast 1.3.x server  or	Darwin
       Streaming  Server , while encoding with a lame encoder. There may be at
       most 8 outputs, numbered	from 0 ... 7.  The number is included  in  the
       section	name  (e.g.  [icecast-0] ... [icecast-7]).  The	stream will be
       reachable at http://<server>:<port>/<mountPoint>

       Required	values:

       bitrateMode
	      The bit rate mode	of the encoding, either	"cbr", "abr" or	"vbr",
	      standing for constant bit	rate, average bit  rate	 and  variable
	      bit respectively.	Use the	bitrate	and/or quality values to spec-
	      ify details of the appropriate bit rate mode.

       bitrate
	      Bit  rate	 to encode to in kBits / sec (e.g. 96).	Only used when
	      cbr or abr bit rate modes	are specified.

       quality
	      The quality of encoding a	value between 0.0 .. 1.0  (e.g.	 0.8),
	      with  1.0	 being	the  highest quality. Use a value greater than
	      0.0. Only	used when cbr or vbr bit rate modes are	specified.

       server The IceCast server's name	(e.g. yp.yourserver.com)

       port   The port to connect to the IceCast server	(e.g. 8000)

       password
	      The password to use to connect to	the IceCast server

       mountPoint
	      Mount point for the stream on the	server

       Optional	values:

       sampleRate
	      The sample rate of the encoded mp3 output. If not	specified, de-
	      faults to	the value of the input sample rate.

       channel
	      Number of	channels for the mp3 output (e.g. 1 for	 mono,	2  for
	      stereo).	 If  not specified, defaults to	the value of the input
	      sample rate.

       name   Name of the stream

       description
	      Description of the stream

       url    Url related to the stream

       genre  Genre of the stream

       public "yes" or "no", whether the stream	is public

       remoteDumpFile
	      The file the IceCast server should dump  the  contents  of  this
	      stream on	its side.

       localDumpFile
	      Dump  the	same mp3 data sent to the IceCast server to this local
	      file.

       fileAddDate
	      "yes" or "no" if you want	to automatically insert	a date	string
	      in  the localDumpFile name before	its extension or at the	end of
	      file name	if no extension	present

       fileDateFormat
	      The date format to use for appending the date to the  dump  file
	      name.  Defaults to "[%m-%d-%Y-%H-%M-%S]".	All format strings ac-
	      ceptable	by  strftime()	can be used, see the strftime man page
	      for details. Only	applicable is fileAddDate is "true".

       lowpass
	      Lowpass filter setting for the lame encoder, in Hz.  Frequencies
	      above  the specified value will be cut.  If not set or set to 0,
	      the encoder's default behaviour is used.	If set to -1, the fil-
	      ter is disabled.

       highpass
	      Highpass filter setting for the lame encoder, in Hz. Frequencies
	      below the	specified value	will be	cut.  If not set or set	to  0,
	      the encoder's default behaviour is used.	If set to -1, the fil-
	      ter is disabled.

       [icecast2-x]

       This  section describes an output to an IceCast2	server,	while encoding
       with the	ogg vobis encoder.  There may be at most 8  outputs,  numbered
       from  0	... 7.	The number is included in the section name (e.g. [ice-
       cast2-0]	 ...  [icecast2-7]).   The  stream  will   be	reachable   at
       http://<server>:<port>/<mountPoint>

       DarkIce	supports  both	fixed  bitrate	and  variable  bitrate	vorbis
       streams.	When using fixed bitrate, specify the bitrate  using  the  bi-
       trate  field.  When  using variable bitrate, specify the	quality	of the
       stream by the quality field, which is a value between 0.0 and 1.0.

       Required	values:

       format Format of	the stream sent	to the IceCast2	server.	Supported for-
	      mats are 'vorbis', 'opus', 'mp3',	'mp2', 'aac' and 'aacp'.

       bitrateMode
	      The bit rate mode	of the encoding, either	"cbr", "abr" or	"vbr",
	      standing for constant bit	rate, average bit  rate	 and  variable
	      bit respectively.	Use the	bitrate	and/or quality values to spec-
	      ify details of the appropriate bit rate mode. Ogg	Opus only sup-
	      ports 'cbr' and 'abr'.

       bitrate
	      Bit  rate	 to encode to in kBits / sec (e.g. 96).	Only used when
	      cbr or abr bit rate modes	are specified.

       quality
	      The quality of encoding a	value between 0.0 .. 1.0  (e.g.	 0.8),
	      with  1.0	 being	the  highest quality. Use a value greater than
	      0.0. Only	used when vbr bit rate mode is specified for Ogg  Vor-
	      bis format, or in	vbr and	abr modes for mp3 and mp2 format.

       server The IceCast2 server's name (e.g. yp.yourserver.com)

       port   The port to connect to the IceCast server	(e.g. 8000)

       password
	      The password to use to connect to	the IceCast2 server

       mountPoint
	      Mount point for the stream on the	server

       Optional	values:

       sampleRate
	      The  sample  rate	 of  the encoded output. If not	specified, de-
	      faults to	the value of the input sample rate.  Please note  that
	      Ogg  Opus	 only supports 48kHz sample rate, and will resample to
	      this rate.

       channel
	      Number of	channels for the  output  (e.g.	 1  for	 mono,	2  for
	      stereo).	 If  not specified, defaults to	the value of the input
	      sample rate.  Different channels for input and output  are  only
	      supported	for mp3, but not for Ogg Vorbis.

       maxBitrate
	      The  maximum  bitrate  of	the stream. Only used when in cbr mode
	      and in Ogg Vorbis	format.

       name   Name of the stream

       description
	      Description of the stream

       url    Url related to the stream

       genre  Genre of the stream

       public "yes" or "no", whether the stream	is public

       localDumpFile
	      Dump the same Ogg	Vorbis data sent to  the  IceCast2  server  to
	      this local file.

       fileAddDate
	      "yes"  or	"no" if	you want to automatically insert a date	string
	      in the localDumpFile name	before its extension or	at the end  of
	      file name	if no extension	present

       fileDateFormat
	      The  date	 format	to use for appending the date to the dump file
	      name.  Defaults to "[%m-%d-%Y-%H-%M-%S]".	All format strings ac-
	      ceptable by strftime() can be used, see the  strftime  man  page
	      for details. Only	applicable is fileAddDate is "true".

       lowpass
	      Lowpass  filter setting for the lame encoder, in Hz. Frequencies
	      above the	specified value	will be	cut.  If not set or set	to  0,
	      the encoder's default behaviour is used.	If set to -1, the fil-
	      ter  is  disabled.   Only	has effect if the mp3 or mp2 format is
	      used.

       highpass
	      Highpass filter setting for the lame encoder, in Hz. Frequencies
	      below the	specified value	will be	cut.  If not set or set	to  0,
	      the encoder's default behaviour is used.	If set to -1, the fil-
	      ter  is  disabled.   Only	has effect if the mp3 or mp2 format is
	      used.

       [shoutcast-x]

       This section describes an output	to a ShoutCast server, while  encoding
       with  a	lame  encoder. There may be at most 8 outputs, numbered	from 0
       ... 7.  The number is included in the section name (e.g.	 [shoutcast-0]
       ...    [shoutcast-7]).	  The	 stream	   will	   be	reachable   at
       http://<server>:<port-1>/

       Required	values:

       bitrateMode
	      The bit rate mode	of the encoding, either	"cbr", "abr" or	"vbr",
	      standing for constant bit	rate, average bit  rate	 and  variable
	      bit respectively.	Use the	bitrate	and/or quality values to spec-
	      ify details of the appropriate bit rate mode.

       bitrate
	      Bit  rate	 to encode to in kBits / sec (e.g. 96).	Only used when
	      cbr or abr bit rate modes	are specified.

       quality
	      The quality of encoding a	value between 0.0 .. 1.0  (e.g.	 0.8),
	      with  1.0	 being	the  highest quality. Use a value greater than
	      0.0. Only	used when cbr or vbr bit rate modes are	specified.

       server The ShoutCast server's name (e.g.	yp.yourserver.com)

       port   The source port to connect to the	ShoutCast server (e.g. 8001)

       password
	      The password to use to connect to	the ShoutCast server

       Optional	values:

       mountPoint
	      Mount point for the stream on the	server.	Only works  on	Darwin
	      Streaming	Server,	the original Shoutcast server does not support
	      mount points

       sampleRate
	      The sample rate of the encoded mp3 output. If not	specified, de-
	      faults to	the value of the input sample rate.

       channel
	      Number  of  channels  for	the mp3	output (e.g. 1 for mono, 2 for
	      stereo).	If not specified, defaults to the value	of  the	 input
	      sample rate.

       name   Name of the stream

       url    Url related to the stream

       genre  Genre of the stream

       public "yes" or "no", whether the stream	is public

       irc    IRC information related to the stream

       aim    AIM information related to the stream

       icq    ICQ information related to the stream

       lowpass
	      Lowpass  filter setting for the lame encoder, in Hz. Frequencies
	      above the	specified value	will be	cut.  If not set or set	to  0,
	      the encoder's default behaviour is used.	If set to -1, the fil-
	      ter is disabled.

       highpass
	      Highpass filter setting for the lame encoder, in Hz. Frequencies
	      below  the specified value will be cut.  If not set or set to 0,
	      the encoder's default behaviour is used.	If set to -1, the fil-
	      ter is disabled.

       localDumpFile
	      Dump the same mp3	data sent to the ShoutCast server to this  lo-
	      cal file.

       fileAddDate
	      "yes"  or	"no" if	you want to automatically insert a date	string
	      in the localDumpFile name	before its extension or	at the end  of
	      file name	if no extension	present

       fileDateFormat
	      The  date	 format	to use for appending the date to the dump file
	      name.  Defaults to "[%m-%d-%Y-%H-%M-%S]".	All format strings ac-
	      ceptable by strftime() can be used, see the  strftime  man  page
	      for details. Only	applicable is fileAddDate is "true".

       [file-x]

       This  section  describes	an output to a local file in either Ogg	Vorbis
       or mp3 format.  There may be at most 8 outputs, numbered	from 0 ...  7.
       The  number  is	included  in  the  section  name  (e.g.	 [file-0]  ...
       [file-7]).

       Required	values:

       format Format to	encode in. Must	 be  either  'mp3',  'mp2',  'vorbis',
	      'opus', 'aac' or 'aacp'.

       bitrateMode
	      The bit rate mode	of the encoding, either	"cbr", "abr" or	"vbr",
	      standing	for  constant  bit rate, average bit rate and variable
	      bit respectively.	Use the	bitrate	and/or quality values to spec-
	      ify details of the appropriate bit rate mode.

       bitrate
	      Bit rate to encode to in kBits / sec (e.g. 96). Only  used  when
	      cbr or abr bit rate modes	are specified.

       quality
	      The  quality  of encoding	a value	between	0.0 .. 1.0 (e.g. 0.8),
	      with 1.0 being the highest quality. Use  a  value	 greater  than
	      0.0. Only	used when cbr or vbr bit rate modes are	specified.

       fileName
	      The name of the local file to save the encoded data into.

       Optional	values:

       sampleRate
	      The sample rate of the encoded mp3 output. If not	specified, de-
	      faults  to the value of the input	sample rate.  Only used	if the
	      output format is mp3.

       lowpass
	      Lowpass filter setting for the lame encoder, in Hz.  Frequencies
	      above  the specified value will be cut.  If not set or set to 0,
	      the encoder's default behaviour is used.	If set to -1, the fil-
	      ter is disabled.	Only used if the output	format is mp3.

       highpass
	      Highpass filter setting for the lame encoder, in Hz. Frequencies
	      below the	specified value	will be	cut.  If not set or set	to  0,
	      the encoder's default behaviour is used.	If set to -1, the fil-
	      ter is disabled.	Only used if the output	format is mp3.

       A sample	configuration file follows. This file makes DarkIce stream for
       1  minute  (60  seconds)	from the audio device /dev/dsp at 22.05kHz, 16
       bit stereo.  It will build  up  a  connection  to  the  IceCast	server
       yp.yourserver.com  on port 8000 with the	password "hackme".  The	stream
       will be encoded to 96 kb/s mp3 with quality 0.8,	and will be  reachable
       at  http://yp.yourserver.com:8000/live96	 to mp3	players.  The encoding
       session will be stored by IceCast in the	file  /tmp/server-dump.mp3  on
       the  server side, and also by DarkIce in	the file /tmp/encoder-dump.mp3
       on the encoder side.

       [general]
       duration	       = 60
       bufferSecs      = 5

       [input]
       device	       = /dev/dsp
       sampleRate      = 22050
       bitsPerSample   = 16
       channel	       = 2

       [icecast-0]
       bitrateMode     = cbr
       bitrate	       = 96
       quality	       = 0.8
       server	       = yp.yourserver.com
       port	       = 8000
       password	       = hackme
       mountPoint      = live96
       name	       = DarkIce trial
       description     = This is only a	trial
       url	       = http://www.yourserver.com
       genre	       = live
       public	       = no
       remoteDumpFile  = /tmp/server-dump.mp3
       localDumpFile   = /tmp/encoder-dump.mp3
       fileAddDate     = no

       The following sample configuration  file	 simply	 encodes  the  16  bit
       stereo 44.1 kHz sound card input	into Ogg Vorbis	at average bit rate 96
       kb/s for	60 seconds, and	saves it in the	local file at /tmp/save.ogg.

       [general]
       duration	       = 60
       bufferSecs      = 5

       [input]
       device	       = /dev/dsp
       sampleRate      = 44100
       bitsPerSample   = 16
       channel	       = 2

       [file-0]
       format	       = vorbis
       bitrateMode     = abr
       bitrate	       = 96
       fileName	       = /tmp/save.ogg

       A  bit  more  complicated sample	follows. This one makes	DarkIce	stream
       for 1 hour (3600	seconds) from the audio	device /dev/dsp	at 44.1kHz, 16
       bit stereo.

       It will build  up  a  connection	 to  an	 IceCast  server  yp.your-ice-
       server.com  on port 8000	with the password "ice-hackme".	 The sound for
       this stream will	be cut at 10500	Hz from	above.	The stream will	be en-
       coded to	average	bit rate 96 kb/s mp3 and resampled to 22.05kHz	and  1
       channel	(mono).	  The  stream will be reachable	at http://yp.your-ice-
       server.com:8000/live96 to mp3 players.  The encoding  session  will  be
       stored by IceCast in the	file /tmp/live96.mp3 on	the server side.

       It  will	also connect to	a ShoutCast server at yp.your-shout-server.com
       on port 8001 with the password "shout-hackme" This stream will  be  en-
       coded  to  constant bit rate 128	kb/s mp3 with quality 0.8, and will be
       reachable at http://yp.your-shout-server.com:8000 to mp3	players.

       [general]
       duration	       = 3600
       bufferSecs      = 5

       [input]
       device	       = /dev/dsp
       sampleRate      = 22050
       bitsPerSample   = 16
       channel	       = 2

       [icecast-0]
       sampleRate      = 22050
       channel	       = 1
       bitrateMode     = abr
       bitrate	       = 96
       lowpass	       = 10500
       server	       = yp.your-ice-server.com
       port	       = 8000
       password	       = ice-hackme
       mountPoint      = live96
       name	       = DarkIce trial
       description     = This is only a	trial
       url	       = http://www.yourserver.com
       genre	       = live
       public	       = yes
       remoteDumpFile  = /tmp/live96.mp3

       [shoutcast-0]
       bitrateMode     = cbr
       bitrate	       = 128
       quality	       = 0.8
       server	       = yp.your-shout-server.com
       port	       = 8001
       password	       = shout-hackme
       name	       = DarkIce trial
       url	       = http://www.yourserver.com
       genre	       = live
       public	       = yes
       irc	       = irc.yourserver.com
       aim	       = aim here
       icq	       = I see you too

BUGS
       Lots of bugs.

SEE ALSO
       darkice(1)

AUTHOR
       Akos Maroy <darkeye@tyrell.hu>

LINKS
       Project homepage: http://darkice.org/

       IceCast homepage: http://www.icecast.org/

       ShoutCast homepage: http://www.shoutcast.com/

       Lame homepage: http://www.mp3dev.org/mp3/

       Ogg Vorbis homepage: http://www.xiph.org/ogg/vorbis/

       Ogg Opus	homepage: http://www.opus-codec.org/

DarkIce			       February	25, 2007		darkice.cfg(5)

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