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DHCP6C(8) System Manager's Manual DHCP6C(8) NAME dhcp6c -- DHCPv6 client daemon SYNOPSIS dhcp6c [-c configfile] [-Ddfin] [-p pid-file] interface [interfaces...] DESCRIPTION dhcp6c works as a DHCPv6 client and gets information from DHCPv6 servers to configure the specified interface. Multiple interfaces can be specified separated by spaces or tabs, in which case dhcp6c will work on all the interfaces simultaneously. The command line options are: -c configfile Use configfile as the configuration file. -d Print debugging messages. -D Even more debugging information is printed. -f Foreground mode (useful when debugging). Although dhcp6c usu- ally prints warning, debugging, or error messages to syslog(8), it prints the messages to standard error if this option is specified. -i Info-req mode. In this mode, stateless DHCPv6 is executed with the folllowing configuration, and the obtained info is written to stdout. After this output, dhcp6c is terminated. (suits for a use in shell-script etc). interface (interface given in the argument) { information-only; script (a script which displays the received information to stdout); }; Since the configuration is internally generated, you cannot provide a configuration in this mode. If you want to have dif- ferent actions for the stateless DHCPv6 information, you should write an appropriate configuration and invoke dhcp6c without this option. -n Prevent Release message from being sent to DHCPv6 server when dhcp6c stops. This is useful for preventing a new address from being configured by the DHCPv6 server when restarting the DHCPv6 client. -p pid-file Use pid-file to dump the process ID of dhcp6c. The program will daemonize itself on invocation unless the -f or -i op- tion is specified. Upon receipt of a SIGHUP, SIGTERM, or SIGUSR1 signal, dhcp6c will re- move all stateful resources from the system. After that, SIGHUP reini- tializes the daemon, and SIGTERM stops the daemon. In both cases, DHCPv6 Release message will be sent to release resources assigned from servers. SIGUSR1 stops the daemon as SIGTERM does though DHCPv6 Re- lease message will not be sent. FILES /var/run/dhcp6c.pid is the default file that contains pid of the currently running dhcp6c. /usr/local/etc/dhcp6c.conf is the default configuration file. /var/db/dhcp6c_duid is the file to store the client's DUID. Configuration Script When dhcp6c receives a reply message, it will invoke a supplementary configuration script specified in the dhcp6c.conf(5) file. The daemon will provide the script with configuration parameters as environment variables, which include: REASON The reason why the script is invoked. One of the following values is set based on a message which the client sent before the REPLY message arrives: INFOREQ The client sent an INFORMATION REQUEST message. REQUEST The client sent a REQUEST message. RENEW The client sent a RENEW message. REBIND The client sent a REBIND message. RELEASE The client sent a RELEASE message. EXIT This happens when dhcp6c exits. new_domain_name_servers A list of available DNS servers, each of which is an IPv6 nu- meric address and is separated by a white space character. new_domain_name A list of DNS names, which provides DNS name search path. new_ntp_servers A list of available NTP servers, each of which is an IPv6 nu- meric address and is separated by a white space character. new_sip_servers A list of available SIP server addresses, each of which is an IPv6 numeric address and is separated by a white space charac- ter. new_sip_name A list of SIP server domain names. new_nis_servers A list of available NIS server addresses, each of which is an IPv6 numeric address and is separated by a white space charac- ter. new_nis_name A list of NIS domain names. new_nisp_servers A list of available NIS+ server addresses, each of which is an IPv6 numeric address and is separated by a white space charac- ter. new_nisp_name A list of NIS+ domain names. new_bcmcs_servers A list of available BCMCS server addresses, each of which is an IPv6 numeric address and is separated by a white space charac- ter. new_bcmcs_name A list of BCMCS server domain names. Note that the daemon does not always provide all the parameters. It sets an environment variable only when the corresponding configuration parameter is provided by the DHCPv6 server. SEE ALSO daemon(3), dhcp6c.conf(5), dhcp6s(8) Ralph Droms, Editor, Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol for IPv6 (DHCPv6), RFC 3315, 2003. HISTORY The dhcp6c command first appeared in WIDE/KAME IPv6 protocol stack kit. BUGS dhcp6c is incomplete and violates DHCPv6 protocol spec, in several as- pects. In particular, temporary address assignment is intentionally omitted. Information Refresh Time Option is not recognied in Info-req mode, since dhcp6c terminates after it receives a REPLY message. KAME February 28, 2017 DHCP6C(8)
NAME | SYNOPSIS | DESCRIPTION | FILES | Configuration Script | SEE ALSO | HISTORY | BUGS
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