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GDAL_FOOTPRINT(1)		     GDAL		     GDAL_FOOTPRINT(1)

NAME
       gdal_footprint -	Compute	footprint of a raster.

SYNOPSIS
	  gdal_footprint [--help] [--help-general]
	     [-b <band>]... [-combine_bands union|intersection]
	     [-oo <NAME>=<VALUE>]... [-ovr <index>]
	     [-srcnodata "<value>[ <value>]..."]
	     [-t_cs pixel|georef] [-t_srs <srs_def>] [-split_polys]
	     [-convex_hull] [-densify <value>] [-simplify <value>]
	     [-min_ring_area <value>] [-max_points <value>|unlimited]
	     [-of <ogr_format>]	[-lyr_name <dst_layername>]
	     [-location_field_name <field_name>] [-no_location]
	     [-write_absolute_path]
	     [-dsco <name>=<value>]... [-lco <name>=<value>]...	[-overwrite] [-q]
	     <src_filename> <dst_filename>

DESCRIPTION
       The  gdal_footprint  utility  can be used to compute the	footprint of a
       raster file, taking into	account	nodata values (or more	generally  the
       mask band attached to the raster	bands),	and generating polygons/multi-
       polygons	corresponding to areas where pixels are	valid, and write to an
       output vector file.

       The  nearblack  utility may be run as a pre-processing step to generate
       proper mask bands.

       --help Show this	help message and exit

       --help-general
	      Gives a brief usage message for the generic GDAL commandline op-
	      tions and	exit.

       -b <band>
	      Band(s) of interest. Between 1 and the number of	bands  of  the
	      raster.	May be specified multiple times. If not	specified, all
	      bands are	taken into account. The	way multiple  bands  are  com-
	      bined is controlled by -combine_bands

       -combine_bands union|intersection
	      Defines how the mask bands of the	selected bands are combined to
	      generate	a  single mask band, before being vectorized.  The de-
	      fault value is union: that is a pixel is valid if	it is valid at
	      least for	one of the selected bands.  intersection means that  a
	      pixel is valid only ifit is valid	for all	selected bands.

       -ovr <index>
	      To  specify  which  overview  level of source file must be used,
	      when overviews are available on the source  raster.  By  default
	      the full resolution level	is used. The index is 0-based, that is
	      0	 means	the first overview level.  This	option is mutually ex-
	      clusive with -srcnodata.

       -srcnodata "<value>[ <value>]..."
	      Set nodata values	for input bands	(different values can be  sup-
	      plied  for  each	band).	If a single value is specified,	it ap-
	      plies to all selected bands.  If more than  one  value  is  sup-
	      plied,  there should be as many values as	the number of selected
	      bands, and all values should be quoted to	keep them together  as
	      a	single operating system	argument.  If the option is not	speci-
	      fied,  the  intrinsic  mask  band	of each	selected bands will be
	      used.

       -t_cs pixel|georef
	      Target coordinate	system.	By default if  the  input  dataset  is
	      georeferenced, georef is implied,	that is	the footprint geometry
	      will  be	expressed  as coordinates in the CRS of	the raster (or
	      the one specified	with -t_srs).  If specifying pixel, the	 coor-
	      dinates of the footprint geometry	are column and line indices.

       -t_srs <srs_def>
	      Target  CRS of the output	file.  The <srs_def> may be any	of the
	      usual GDAL/OGR forms, complete WKT, PROJ.4,  EPSG:n  or  a  file
	      containing the WKT.  Specifying this option implies -t_cs	georef
	      The  footprint  is reprojected from the CRS of the source	raster
	      to the specified CRS.

       -split_polys
	      When specified, multipolygons are	split as several features each
	      with one single polygon.

       -convex_hull
	      When specified, the convex hull of (multi)polygons is computed.

       -densify	<value>
	      The specified value of this option is the	maximum	 distance  be-
	      tween  2 consecutive points of the output	geometry.  The unit of
	      the distance is in pixels	if -t_cs equals	pixel, or otherwise in
	      georeferenced units of the source	raster.	 This  option  is  ap-
	      plied before the reprojection implied by -t_srs.

       -simplify <value>
	      The  specified  value  of	 this  option is the tolerance used to
	      merge consecutive	 points	 of  the  output  geometry  using  the
	      OGRGeometry::Simplify()  method.	The unit of the	distance is in
	      pixels if	-t_cs equals  pixel,  or  otherwise  in	 georeferenced
	      units  of	the target vector dataset.  This option	is applied af-
	      ter the reprojection implied by -t_srs.

       -min_ring_area <value>
	      Minimum value for	the area of a ring The unit of the area	is  in
	      square  pixels  if -t_cs equals pixel, or	otherwise in georefer-
	      enced units of the target	vector dataset.	 This  option  is  ap-
	      plied after the reprojection implied by -t_srs

       -max_points <value>|unlimited
	      Maximum  number  of points of each output	geometry (not counting
	      the closing point	of each	ring, which is always identical	to the
	      first point).  The default value is 100. unlimited can  be  used
	      to remove	that limitation.

       -q     Suppress progress	monitor	and other non-error output.

       -oo <NAME>=<VALUE>
	      Dataset open option (format specific)

       -of <ogr_format>
	      Select  the  output  format.  Use	the short format name. Guessed
	      from the file extension if not specified

       -location_field_name <field_name>
	      New in version 3.9.0.

	      Specifies	the name of the	field in the resulting vector  dataset
	      where  the path of the input dataset will	be stored. The default
	      field name is "location".	To prevent writing the path of the in-
	      put dataset, use -no_location

       -no_location
	      New in version 3.9.0.

	      Turns off	the writing of the path	of  the	 input	dataset	 as  a
	      field in the output vector dataset.

       -write_absolute_path
	      New in version 3.9.0.

	      Enables  writing	the absolute path of the input dataset.	By de-
	      fault, the filename is written in	the location field exactly  as
	      specified	on the command line.

       -lco <NAME>=<VALUE>
	      Layer creation option (format specific)

       -dsco <NAME>=<VALUE>
	      Dataset creation option (format specific)

       -lyr_name <value>
	      Name of the target layer.	footprint if not specified.

       -overwrite
	      Overwrite	the target layer if it exists.

       <src_filename>
	      The source raster	file name.

       <dst_filename>
	      The  destination	vector	file  name. If the file	and the	output
	      layer exist, the new  footprint  is  appended  to	 them,	unless
	      -overwrite is used.

       Post-vectorization  geometric  operations  are applied in the following
       order:

        optional splitting (-split_polys)

        optional densification	(-densify)

        optional reprojection (-t_srs)

        optional filtering by minimum ring area (-min_ring_area)

        optional application of convex	hull (-convex_hull)

        optional simplification (-simplify)

        limitation of number of points	(-max_points)

C API
       This utility is also callable from C with GDALFootprint().

EXAMPLES
        Compute the footprint of a GeoTIFF file as a GeoJSON file  using  WGS
	 84 longitude, latitude	coordinates

		gdal_footprint -t_srs EPSG:4326	input.tif output.geojson

AUTHOR
       Even Rouault <even.rouault@spatialys.com>

COPYRIGHT
       1998-2025

				 Feb 11, 2025		     GDAL_FOOTPRINT(1)

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