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IDMAP_RFC2307(8)	  System Administration	tools	      IDMAP_RFC2307(8)

NAME
       idmap_rfc2307 - Samba's idmap_rfc2307 Backend for Winbind

DESCRIPTION
       The idmap_rfc2307 plugin	provides a way for winbind to read id mappings
       from records in an LDAP server as defined in RFC	2307. The LDAP server
       can be stand-alone or the LDAP server provided by the AD	server.	An AD
       server is always	required to provide the	mapping	between	name and SID,
       and the LDAP server is queried for the mapping between name and
       uid/gid.	This module implements only the	"idmap"	API, and is READONLY.

       Mappings	must be	provided in advance by the administrator by creating
       the user	accounts in the	Active Directory server	and the	posixAccount
       and posixGroup objects in the LDAP server. The names in the Active
       Directory server	and in the LDAP	server have to be the same.

       This id mapping approach	allows the reuse of existing LDAP
       authentication servers that store records in the	RFC 2307 format.

       When connecting to the LDAP server provided by an AD server, the
       parameter ldap ssl ads determines whether SSL should be used. When
       using a stand-alone LDAP	server,	ldap ssl applies.

IDMAP OPTIONS
       range = low - high
	   Defines the available matching UID and GID range for	which the
	   backend is authoritative. Note that the range acts as a filter. If
	   specified any UID or	GID stored in AD that fall outside the range
	   is ignored and the corresponding map	is discarded. It is intended
	   as a	way to avoid accidental	UID/GID	overlaps between local and
	   remotely defined IDs.

       ldap_server = <ad | stand-alone >
	   Defines the type of LDAP server to use. This	can either be the LDAP
	   server provided by the Active Directory server (ad) or a
	   stand-alone LDAP server.

       bind_path_user
	   Specifies the search	base where user	objects	can be found in	the
	   LDAP	server.

       bind_path_group
	   Specifies the search	base where group objects can be	found in the
	   LDAP	server.

       user_cn = <yes |	no>
	   Query cn attribute instead of uid attribute for the user name in
	   LDAP. This option is	not required, the default is no.

       realm
	   Append @realm to cn for groups (and users if	user_cn	is set)	in
	   LDAP	queries. This option is	not required, the default is not to
	   append the realm.

       ldap_domain
	   When	using the LDAP server in the Active Directory server, this
	   allows one to specify the domain where to access the	Active
	   Directory server. This allows using trust relationships while
	   keeping all RFC 2307	records	in one place. This parameter is
	   optional, the default is to access the AD server in the current
	   domain to query LDAP	records.

       ldap_url
	   When	using a	stand-alone LDAP server, this parameter	specifies the
	   ldap	URL for	accessing the LDAP server.

       ldap_user_dn
	   Defines the user DN to be used for authentication. The secret for
	   authenticating this user should be stored with net idmap secret
	   (see	net(8)). If absent, an anonymous bind will be performed.

EXAMPLES
       The following example shows how to retrieve id mappings from a
       stand-alone LDAP	server.	This example also shows	how to leave a small
       non conflicting range for local id allocation that may be used in
       internal	backends like BUILTIN.

		[global]
		idmap config * : backend = tdb
		idmap config * : range = 1000000-1999999

		idmap config DOMAIN : backend =	rfc2307
		idmap config DOMAIN : range = 2000000-2999999
		idmap config DOMAIN : ldap_server = stand-alone
		idmap config DOMAIN : ldap_url = ldap://ldap1.example.com
		idmap config DOMAIN : ldap_user_dn = cn=ldapmanager,dc=example,dc=com
		idmap config DOMAIN : bind_path_user = ou=People,dc=example,dc=com
		idmap config DOMAIN : bind_path_group =	ou=Group,dc=example,dc=com

AUTHOR
       The original Samba software and related utilities were created by
       Andrew Tridgell.	Samba is now developed by the Samba Team as an Open
       Source project similar to the way the Linux kernel is developed.

Samba 4.20.7			  04/14/2025		      IDMAP_RFC2307(8)

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