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PDNS_RECURSOR(1)	       PowerDNS	Recursor	      PDNS_RECURSOR(1)

NAME
       pdns_recursor - The PowerDNS Recursor binary

SYNOPSIS
       pdns_recursor [OPTION]...

DESCRIPTION
       pdns_recursor  is a high	performance, simple and	secure recursing name-
       server. It currently powers hundreds of millions	internet connections.

       The recursor is configured via a	configuration file, but	each  item  in
       that file can be	overridden on the command line.

       This  manpage lists the core set	of features needed to get the PowerDNS
       Recursor	 working,  for	full  and  up  to   date   details   head   to
       https://doc.powerdns.com/.

EXAMPLES
       To  listen  on 192.0.2.53 and allow the 192.0.2.0/24 subnet to recurse,
       and run as in the background, execute:

	  # pdns_recursor --local-address=192.0.2.53 --allow-from=192.0.2.0/24 --daemon

       To stop the recursor by hand, run:

	  # rec_control	quit

       However,	the recommended	way of starting	and stopping the  recursor  is
       to use systemctl(1) or the init.d script.

OPTIONS
       For  authoritative listing of options, consult the online documentation
       at <https://doc.powerdns.com/>

       --allow-from=<networks>
	      If set, only allow these comma separated networks, with  network
	      mask to recurse. For example: 192.0.2.0/24,203.0.113.128/25.

       --auth-zones=<authzones>
	      Where  authzone  is  <zonename>=<filename>.  Serve zonename from
	      filename	       authoritatively.		 For	      example:
	      ds9a.nl=/var/zones/ds9a.nl,powerdns.com=/var/zones/powerdns.com.

       --chroot=<directory>
	      chroot the process to directory.

       --client-tcp-timeout=<num>
	      Timeout in seconds when talking to TCP clients.

       --config
	      Show  the	current	configuration. Since 4.8.0 there are three op-
	      tional values: --config=default to show the  default  configura-
	      tion.   --config=diff	show  modified	options	in the current
	      configuration.  --config=check   to check	the current configura-
	      tion for errors.

       --config-dir=<directory>
	      Location of configuration	directory (recursor.conf), the default
	      depends on the SYSCONFDIR	option at build-time, which is usually
	      /etc/powerdns. The  default  can	be  found  with	 pdns_recursor
	      --config | grep '	config-dir='.

       --daemon
	      Operate as a daemon.

       --entropy-source=<file>
	      Read new entropy from file, defaults to /dev/urandom.

       --export-etc-hosts
	      If  set,	this  flag  will export	the hostnames and IP addresses
	      mentioned	in /etc/hosts.

       --forward-zones=<forwardzones>
	      Where forwardzone	is <zonename>=<address>.  Queries for zonename
	      will be forwarded	to address. address should be an  IP  address,
	      not  a  hostname (to prevent chicken and egg problems). Example:
	      forward-zones= ds9a.nl=213.244.168.210, powerdns.com=127.0.0.1.

       --forward-zones-file=<filename>
	      Similar to --forward-zones, but read the options from  filename.
	      filename	  should    contain   one   zone   per	 line,	 like:
	      ds9a.nl=213.244.168.210.

       --help Show a summary of	options.

       --hint-file=<filename>
	      Load root	hints from this	filename

       --local-address=<address>
	      Listen on	address, separated by  spaces  or  commas.   Addresses
	      specified	 can  include  port  numbers; any which	do not include
	      port numbers will	listen on --local-port.

       --local-port=<port>
	      Listen on	port.

       --log-common-errors
	      If we should log rather common errors.

       --max-cache-entries=<num>
	      Maximum number of	entries	in the main cache.

       --max-negative-ttl=<num>
	      maximum number of	seconds	to keep	a  negative  cached  entry  in
	      memory.

       --max-tcp-clients=<num>
	      Maximum number of	simultaneous TCP clients.

       --max-tcp-per-client=<num>
	      If set, maximum number of	TCP sessions per client	(IP address).

       --query-local-address=<address[,address...]>
	      Use address as Source IP address when sending queries.

       --quiet
	      Suppress logging of questions and	answers.

       --server-id=<text>
	      Return  text WHen	queried	for 'id.server'	TXT, defaults to host-
	      name.

       --serve-rfc1918
	      On by default, this makes	the server authoritatively  aware  of:
	      10.in-addr.arpa,		   168.192.in-addr.arpa		   and
	      16-31.172.in-addr.arpa, which saves load on the  AS112  servers.
	      Individual  parts	 of  these  zones  can still be	loaded or for-
	      warded.

       --setgid=<gid>
	      If set, change group id to gid for more security.

       --setuid=<uid>
	      If set, change user id to	uid for	more security.

       --single-socket
	      If set, only use a single	socket for outgoing queries.

       --socket-dir=<directory>
	      The controlsocket	will live in directory.

       --spoof-nearmiss-max=<num>
	      If non-zero, assume spoofing after this many near	misses.

       --trace
	      if we should output heaps	of logging.

       --version-string=<text>
	      text WILL	be reported on version.pdns or version.bind queries.

SEE ALSO
       rec_control(1) systemctl(1) https://docs.powerdns.com/recursor

AUTHOR
       PowerDNS.COM BV

COPYRIGHT
       PowerDNS.COM BV

				 Jan 13, 2025		      PDNS_RECURSOR(1)

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