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UNTITLED()			     LOCAL			    UNTITLED()

NAME
       bonnie -- Performance Test of Filesystem	I/O

SYNOPSIS
       bonnie [-d scratch-dir] [-s size-in-MB] [-m machine-label]

DESCRIPTION
       Bonnie  tests  the speed	of file	I/O from standard C library calls.  It
       reads and writes	8KB blocks to find the	maximum	 sustained  data  rate
       (usually	 limited by the	drive or controller) and additionally rewrites
       the file	(better	simulating normal operating conditions and  quite  de-
       pendent on drive	and OS optimisations).

       The  per	 character  read  and write tests are generally	limited	by CPU
       speed only on current generation	hardware. It takes some	 35  SPECint92
       to read or write	a file at a rate of 1MB/s using	getc() and putc().

       The  seek test results depend on	the buffer cache size, since the frac-
       tion of disk blocks that	fits into the buffer cache will	be found with-
       out any disk operation and will	contribute  zero  seek	time  samples.
       (See "BUGS" below.)

OPTIONS
       -d scratch-dir
	       Specify the directory where the test file gets written. The de-
	       fault  is  the current directory. Make sure there is sufficient
	       free space available on the partition  this  directory  resides
	       in.

       -s size-in-MB
	       Specify	the  size  of  the test	file in	MByte. This much space
	       must be available for the tests to complete.

       -m machine-label
	       Specify a label to be written in	the first column of the	result
	       table.

SEE ALSO
       iozone(1), iostat(8)

AUTHOR
       Bonnie was written by Tim Bray <tbray@watsol.waterloo.edu>.

BUGS
       Bonnie tries hard to measure disk performance and not  the  quality  of
       the  buffer cache implementation. In merged buffer caches common	today,
       the buffer cache	size is	often only limited by total RAM	on  an	other-
       wise  unloaded system. Be sure to use a file at least twice at large as
       available RAM to	protect	against	artificially high results.

       There is	no way to keep the buffer cache	from increasing	 the  reported
       seek  rate.  This  is because the fraction of accesses corresponding to
       the amount of the file cached, will be done  without  seeks.   If  your
       buffer  cache is	half the size of the file used,	then half the requests
       will be satisfied immediately, and and the seek rate  printed  will  be
       twice the actual	value.

UNIX				 May 18, 1995			     BONNIE(1)

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