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TPB(1)			    General Commands Manual			TPB(1)

NAME
       tpb - program to	use the	IBM ThinkPad (tm) special keys

SYNOPSIS
       tpb [options]

DESCRIPTION
       With  TPB  it is	possible to bind a program to the ThinkPad, Mail, Home
       and Search button.  TPB can also	run a callback program on  each	 state
       change  with  the changed state and the new state as options.  So it is
       possible	to trigger several actions on different	events.	  TPB  has  an
       on-screen display (OSD) to show volume, mute, brightness	and some other
       informations.   Furthermore TPB supports	a software mixer, as the R se-
       ries ThinkPads have no hardware mixer to	change the volume.

OPTIONS
       -h, --help
	       Display help.

       -d, --daemon
	       Startup as daemon.

       -c, --config=FILE
	       Read FILE as additional configuration file.

       -A, --apm=STATE
	       Some ThinkPads generate mouse and keyboard  events  or  have  a
	       high  CPU load when polling /proc/apm.  You may enable this, if
	       you want	the AC connected/AC disconnected messages.  Default is
	       off.

       -P, --powermgt=STATE
	       The program apmiser (part of tpctl package) switches the	 power
	       management  mode	 according to the needs	of the user.  This re-
	       sults in	lots of	changes	displayed in OSD.  To avoid this,  the
	       power management	messages can be	turned off.  Default is	auto.

       -x, --xevents=STATE
	       Some  of	the special keys generate X11 events instead of	chang-
	       ing the nvram.  TPB is able to grab those keys and run  an  ap-
	       plication.   In	general	 events	 are only grabbed for keys for
	       which a command is assigned or if the callback script  is  con-
	       figured.	  However  some	 people	 like  to  use	the X11	events
	       through xmodmap or the like.  This option turns off  the	 grab-
	       bing  of	 all  events regardless	if they	are configured or not.
	       Affected	keys are HOME, SEARCH, MAIL, FAVORITES,	RELOAD,	ABORT,
	       BACKWARD, FORWARD and FN.  Default is on.

       -m, --mixer=STATE
	       Use OSS mixer to	 change	 volume	 and  for  mute/unmute.	  This
	       should be use on	models with no hardware	mixer (volume and mute
	       buttons	show  no effect).  R31 is reported to have no hardware
	       mixer.  To use this you must enable write access	to  the	 NVRAM
	       device  (possibly  dangerous).  Possible	values are on and off.
	       Default is off.

       -o, --osd=STATE
	       Show on-screen display for volume, mute and brightness.	Possi-
	       ble values are on and off.  Default is on.

       -p, --poll=DELAY
	       Set delay between polls in microseconds.	 Default is 200000.

       -t, --thinkpad=CMD
	       String with command and options that should  be	executed  when
	       ThinkPad	button is pressed.  It is possible to execute any pro-
	       gram.   The  program  needs to include the complete path	to the
	       executable.  By default no command is executed.

       -H, --home=CMD
	       String with command and options that should  be	executed  when
	       Home button is pressed.	By default no command is executed.

       -S, --search=CMD
	       String  with  command  and options that should be executed when
	       Search button is	pressed.  By default no	command	is executed.

       -M, --mail=CMD
	       String with command and options that should  be	executed  when
	       Mail button is pressed.	By default no command is executed.

       -W, --wireless=CMD
	       String  with  command  and options that should be executed when
	       Wireless	button is pressed.  By default no command is executed.

       -C, --callback=CMD
	       String with command and options that should  be	executed  each
	       button  press  and  state  change.  tpb passes an identifier as
	       first argument and the new state	 as  second  argument  to  the
	       callback.   So you can do fancy things :) By default no command
	       is executed.

       -v, --verbose
	       Print information about pressed keys.

CONFIGURATION FILE
       The default values of tpb can be	overridden using a configuration file.
       The priority of the configuration options is:

             builtin defaults

             configuration in /usr/local/etc/tpbrc

             configuration in $HOME/.tpbrc

             configuration in file given with '--config' command line option

             command line options

       tpb searches for	the file '~/.tpbrc'.  The  configuration  consists  of
       lines of	the form:

	      #	COMMENT

	      KEYWORD ARGUMENT # COMMENT

       Keywords	are:

       NVRAM   Should define the nvram device from where the information about
	       the key states is read. Default is to try /dev/nvram.

       POLLTIME
	       Defines	the  delay  between polls in microseconds.  Default is
	       200000.

       THINKPAD
	       String with command and options that should  be	executed  when
	       ThinkPad	button is pressed.  It is possible to execute any pro-
	       gram.  By default no command is executed.

       HOME    String  with  command  and options that should be executed when
	       Home button is pressed (only available on A and S series).   By
	       default no command is executed.

       SEARCH  String  with  command  and options that should be executed when
	       Search button is	pressed	(only available	on A  and  S  series).
	       By default no command is	executed.

       MAIL    String  with  command  and options that should be executed when
	       Mail button is pressed(only available on	A and S	 series).   By
	       default no command is executed.

       FAVORITES
	       String  with  command  and options that should be executed when
	       Favorites button	is pressed (only available on A	 series).   By
	       default no command is executed.

       RELOAD  String  with  command  and options that should be executed when
	       Reload button is	pressed	(only available	on A series).  By  de-
	       fault no	command	is executed.

       ABORT   String  with  command  and options that should be executed when
	       Abort button is pressed (only available on A series).   By  de-
	       fault no	command	is executed.

       BACKWARD
	       String  with  command  and options that should be executed when
	       Backward	button is pressed (only	available on  A	 series).   By
	       default no command is executed.

       FORWARD String  with  command  and options that should be executed when
	       Forward button is pressed (only available on A series).	By de-
	       fault no	command	is executed.

       FN      String with command and options that should be executed when Fn
	       button is pressed.  This	is only	triggered, when	Fn is released
	       again and it was	not used for a key combination.	 By default no
	       command is executed.

       CALLBACK
	       String with command and options that should  be	executed  each
	       button  press  and  state  change.  tpb passes an identifier as
	       first argument and the new state	 as  second  argument  to  the
	       callback.   So you can do fancy things :) By default no command
	       is executed.  Supported identifiers and states are:

	       IDENTIFIER	 STATES/VALUE
	       thinkpad		 pressed
	       home		 pressed
	       search		 pressed
	       mail		 pressed
	       favorites	 pressed
	       reload		 pressed
	       abort		 pressed
	       backward		 pressed
	       forward		 pressed
	       fn		 pressed
	       zoom		 on, off
	       thinklight	 on, off
	       display		 lcd, crt, both
	       expand		 on, off
	       brightness	 PERCENT
	       volume		 PERCENT
	       mute		 on, off
	       ac_power		 connected, disconnected
	       powermgt_ac	 high, auto, manual
	       powermgt_battery	 high, auto, manual

       MIXER   Use OSS mixer to	 change	 volume	 and  for  mute/unmute.	  This
	       should be use on	models with no hardware	mixer (volume and mute
	       buttons	show  no effect).  R31 is reported to have no hardware
	       mixer.  To use this you must enable write access	to  the	 NVRAM
	       device  (possibly  dangerous).  Possible	values are on and off.
	       Default is off.

       MIXERSTEPS
	       Defines how much	steps should be	available when using  the  OSS
	       mixer.	Default	 is  14.  If an	other number of	steps is used,
	       tpb needs write access to the nvram device.

       MIXERDEV
	       Defines the mixer device	to use for OSS mixer support.  Default
	       is /dev/mixer.

       APM     Some ThinkPads generate mouse and keyboard  events  or  have  a
	       high  CPU load when polling /proc/apm.  You may enable this, if
	       you want	the AC connected/AC disconnected messages.  Default is
	       off.

       POWERMGT
	       The program apmiser (part of tpctl package) switches the	 power
	       management  mode	 according to the needs	of the user.  This re-
	       sults in	lots of	changes	displayed in OSD.  To avoid this,  the
	       power management	messages can be	turned off.  Default is	auto.

       XEVENTS Some  of	the special keys generate X11 events instead of	chang-
	       ing the nvram.  TPB is able to grab those keys and run  an  ap-
	       plication.   In	general	 events	 are only grabbed for keys for
	       which a command is assigned or if the callback script  is  con-
	       figured.	  However  some	 people	 like  to  use	the X11	events
	       through xmodmap or the like.  This option turns off  the	 grab-
	       bing  of	 all  events regardless	if they	are configured or not.
	       Affected	keys are HOME, SEARCH, MAIL, FAVORITES,	RELOAD,	ABORT,
	       BACKWARD, FORWARD and FN.  Default is on.

       OSD     Show on-screen display for volume, mute and brightness.	Possi-
	       ble values are on and off.  Default is on.

       OSDZOOM Specific	switch for showing on-screen display for zoom  button.
	       Possible	 values	are on and off.	 Default is unset, follows the
	       OSD option.

       OSDTHINKLIGHT
	       Specific	switch for showing on-screen  display  for  thinklight
	       button.	 Possible  values  are	on and off.  Default is	unset,
	       follows the OSD option.

       OSDDISPLAY
	       Specific	switch for showing on-screen display for display  out-
	       put button.  Possible values are	on and off.  Default is	unset,
	       follows the OSD option.

       OSDHVEXPANSION
	       Specific	 switch	for showing on-screen display for HV expansion
	       button.	Possible values	are on and  off.   Default  is	unset,
	       follows the OSD option.

       OSDBRIGHTNESS
	       Specific	 switch	 for  showing on-screen	display	for brightness
	       buttons.	 Possible values are on	and off.   Default  is	unset,
	       follows the OSD option.

       OSDVOLUME
	       Specific	 switch	 for showing on-screen display for ivolume and
	       mute buttons.  Possible values are on and off.  Default is  un-
	       set, follows the	OSD option.

       OSDPOWERMGT
	       Specific	 switch	 for showing on-screen display for ipower man-
	       agement changes.	 Possible values are on	and off.   Default  is
	       unset, follows the OSD option.

       OSDFONT Defines	the  font  for	the  on-screen	display.   You may use
	       "xfontsel" to choose one.  Default is the default font  of  the
	       xosd library.

       OSDCOLOR
	       Defines the color of the	on-screen display.  You	may use	"xcol-
	       ors" to choose one.  Default is BLUE.

       OSDTIMEOUT
	       Defines	how  long  (in seconds)	the on-screen display is shown
	       after the last keys was pressed.	 Default is 3.

       OSDOFFSET
	       For backward compatibility.  Same as OSDVERTICAL.

       OSDSHADOW
	       Defines the offset of the font shadow in	pixels.	 Default is 2.

       OSDSHADOWCOLOR
	       Defines the color of the	shadow of the on-screen	 display.  You
	       may use "xcolors" to choose one.	 Default is BLACK.

       OSDOUTLINE
	       Defines the width of the	font outline in	pixels.	 Default is 1.

       OSDOUTLINECOLOR
	       Defines the color of the	outline	of the on-screen display.  You
	       may use "xcolors" to choose one.	 Default is BLACK.

       OSDVERTICAL
	       Defines the offset from the top or bottom of the	screen in pix-
	       els.  Default is	25.

       OSDHORIZONTAL
	       Defines the offset from the left	or right of the	screen in pix-
	       els.  Only supported by xosd 2.0.0 and above.  Default is 25.

       OSDPOS  Defines	where the osd is shown.	 Possible values are top, mid-
	       dle and bottom.	The value middle is  only  supported  by  xosd
	       2.0.0 and above.	 Default is bottom.

       OSDALIGN
	       Defines	the  alignment	of the osd.  Possible values are left,
	       center and right.  Default is left.

NOTES
       Requires	NVRAM device /dev/nvram	on Linux.  This	 must  be  enabled  in
       your  kernel.   Although	 the  device file must exist.  The device file
       could be	created	with 'mknod /dev/nvram c 10 144'

       On FreeBSD you have to load the acpi_ibm(4) driver prior	to using  TPB.
       If  ACPI	 and in	turn acpi_ibm(4) is not	available, nvram(4) and	apm(4)
       are being used.

       This program was	developed on a Thinkpad	Model T21.

EXAMPLE
       tpb --osd=off --verbose --thinkpad="/usr/local/bin/xterm"

COPYRIGHT
       Copyright 2002-2005, Markus Braun <markus.braun@krawel.de>

       Licensed	under GNU GPL version 2	or later.  This	is free	software;  see
       the  source for copying conditions.  There is NO	warranty; not even for
       MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A	PARTICULAR PURPOSE.

AUTHOR
       Written by Markus Braun

0.6.4				 25 Juli 2005				TPB(1)

Want to link to this manual page? Use this URL:
<https://man.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=tpb&sektion=1&manpath=FreeBSD+Ports+15.0>

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