Skip site navigation (1)Skip section navigation (2)

FreeBSD Manual Pages

  
 
  

home | help
updatedb(8)		    System Manager's Manual		   updatedb(8)

NAME
       updatedb	- update a database for	plocate

SYNOPSIS
       updatedb	[OPTION]...

DESCRIPTION
       updatedb	creates	or updates a database used by locate(1).  If the data-
       base  already exists, its data is reused	to avoid rereading directories
       that have not changed.

       updatedb	is usually run daily from a systemd.timer(8) to	update the de-
       fault database.

EXIT STATUS
       updatedb	returns	with exit status 0 on success, 1 on error.

OPTIONS
       The PRUNE_BIND_MOUNTS, PRUNEFS, PRUNENAMES  and	PRUNEPATHS  variables,
       which  are modified by some of the options, are documented in detail in
       updatedb.conf(5).

       -f, --add-prunefs FS
	      Add entries in white-space-separated list	FS to PRUNEFS.

       -n, --add-prunenames NAMES
	      Add entries in white-space-separated list	NAMES to PRUNENAMES.

       -e, --add-prunepaths PATHS
	      Add entries in white-space-separated list	PATHS to PRUNEPATHS.

       --add-single-prunepath PATH
	      Add PATH to PRUNEPATHS. Note that	this is	currently the only way
	      to add a path with a space in it.

       -U, --database-root PATH
	      Store only results of scanning the file system subtree rooted at
	      PATH to the  generated  database.	  The  whole  file  system  is
	      scanned by default.

	      locate(1)	 outputs  entries  as  absolute	path names which don't
	      contain symbolic links, regardless of the	form of	PATH.

       --debug-pruning
	      Write debugging information about	pruning	decisions to  standard
	      error output.

       -h, --help
	      Write  a summary of the available	options	to standard output and
	      exit successfully.

       -o, --output FILE
	      Write the	database to FILE instead of using  the	default	 data-
	      base.

       --prune-bind-mounts FLAG
	      Set  PRUNE_BIND_MOUNTS  to  FLAG,	 overriding  the configuration
	      file.

       --prunefs FS
	      Set PRUNEFS to FS, overriding the	configuration file.

       --prunenames NAMES
	      Set PRUNENAMES to	NAMES, overriding the configuration file.

       --prunepaths PATHS
	      Set PRUNEPATHS to	PATHS, overriding the configuration file.

       -l, --require-visibility	FLAG
	      Set the "require file visibility before reporting	 it"  flag  in
	      the generated database to	FLAG.

	      If FLAG is 0 or no, or if	the database file is readable by "oth-
	      ers"  or it is not owned by plocate, locate(1) outputs the data-
	      base entries even	if the user running locate(1) could  not  have
	      read  the	 directory necessary to	find out the file described by
	      the database entry.

	      If FLAG is 1 or yes (the default), locate(1) checks the  permis-
	      sions of parent directories of each entry	before reporting it to
	      the invoking user.  To make the file existence truly hidden from
	      other  users, the	database group is set to plocate and the data-
	      base permissions prohibit	reading	the database  by  users	 using
	      other means than locate(1), which	is set-gid plocate.

	      Note that	the visibility flag is checked only if the database is
	      owned by plocate and it is not readable by "others".

       -v, --verbose
	      Output  path  names of files to standard output, as soon as they
	      are found.

       -V, --version
	      Write information	about the version and  license	of  locate  on
	      standard output and exit successfully.

EXAMPLES
       To create a private plocate database as a user other than root, run
	      updatedb -l 0 -o db_file -U source_directory
       Note  that all users that can read db_file can get the complete list of
       files in	the subtree of source_directory.

FILES
       /usr/local/etc/updatedb.conf
	      A	configuration file.  See updatedb.conf(5).  Uses  exactly  the
	      same  format  as	the one	used by	mlocate(1)'s updatedb, so they
	      can be shared.

       /var/db/plocate/plocate.db
	      The database updated by default.

SECURITY
       Databases built with --require-visibility no allow users	to find	 names
       of files	and directories	of other users,	which they would not otherwise
       be able to do.

AUTHOR
       Miloslav	Trmac <mitr@redhat.com>

       Steinar H. Gunderson <steinar+plocate@gunderson.no>

SEE ALSO
       locate(1), updatedb.conf(5)

plocate				   Dec 2020			   updatedb(8)

Want to link to this manual page? Use this URL:
<https://man.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=updatedb&sektion=8&manpath=FreeBSD+Ports+15.0>

home | help