Skip site navigation (1)Skip section navigation (2)

FreeBSD Manual Pages

  
 
  

home | help
explain_endgrent(3)	   Library Functions Manual	   explain_endgrent(3)

NAME
       explain_endgrent	- explain endgrent(3) errors

SYNOPSIS
       #include	<libexplain/endgrent.h>
       const char *explain_endgrent(void);
       const char *explain_errno_endgrent(int errnum, void);
       void explain_message_endgrent(char *message, int	message_size, void);
       void explain_message_errno_endgrent(char	*message, int message_size,
       int errnum, void);

DESCRIPTION
       These  functions	may be used to obtain explanations for errors returned
       by the endgrent(3) system call.

   explain_endgrent
       const char *explain_endgrent(void);

       The explain_endgrent function is	used to	obtain an  explanation	of  an
       error  returned	by  the	endgrent(3) system call. The least the message
       will contain is the value of strerror(errno), but usually  it  will  do
       much better, and	indicate the underlying	cause in more detail.

       The  errno global variable will be used to obtain the error value to be
       decoded.

       Returns:
	       The message explaining the error. This message buffer is	shared
	       by all libexplain functions which do not	 supply	 a  buffer  in
	       their argument list.  This will be overwritten by the next call
	       to  any libexplain function which shares	this buffer, including
	       other threads.

       Note: This function is not thread safe,	because	 it  shares  a	return
       buffer across all threads, and many other functions in this library.

       Example:	 This  function	is intended to be used in a fashion similar to
       the following example:
	      errno = 0;
	      void result = endgrent();
	      if (result < 0 &&	errno != 0)
	      {
		  fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", explain_endgrent());
		  exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
	      }

       The above code example is available pre-packaged	 as  the  explain_end-
       grent_or_die(3) function.

   explain_errno_endgrent
       const char *explain_errno_endgrent(int errnum, void);

       The explain_errno_endgrent function is used to obtain an	explanation of
       an  error  returned by the endgrent(3) system call.  The	least the mes-
       sage will contain is the	value of strerror(errno), but usually it  will
       do much better, and indicate the	underlying cause in more detail.

       errnum  The  error value	to be decoded, usually obtained	from the errno
	       global variable just before this	function is  called.  This  is
	       necessary  if you need to call any code between the system call
	       to be explained and this	function, because many libc  functions
	       will alter the value of errno.

       Returns:
	       The message explaining the error. This message buffer is	shared
	       by  all	libexplain  functions  which do	not supply a buffer in
	       their argument list.  This will be overwritten by the next call
	       to any libexplain function which	shares this buffer,  including
	       other threads.

       Note:  This  function  is  not  thread safe, because it shares a	return
       buffer across all threads, and many other functions in this library.

       Example:	This function is intended to be	used in	a fashion  similar  to
       the following example:
	      errno = 0;
	      void result = endgrent();
	      if (result < 0 &&	errno != 0)
	      {
		  int err = errno;
		  fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", explain_errno_endgrent(err, ));
		  exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
	      }

       The  above  code	 example is available pre-packaged as the explain_end-
       grent_or_die(3) function.

   explain_message_endgrent
       void explain_message_endgrent(char *message, int	message_size, void);

       The explain_message_endgrent function is	used to	obtain an  explanation
       of  an  error  returned	by the endgrent(3) system call.	 The least the
       message will contain is the value of strerror(errno),  but  usually  it
       will do much better, and	indicate the underlying	cause in more detail.

       The  errno global variable will be used to obtain the error value to be
       decoded.

       message The location in which to	store the returned message. If a suit-
	       able message return buffer is supplied, this function is	thread
	       safe.

       message_size
	       The size	in bytes of the	location in which  to  store  the  re-
	       turned message.

       Example:	 This  function	is intended to be used in a fashion similar to
       the following example:
	      errno = 0;
	      void result = endgrent();
	      if (result < 0 &&	errno != 0)
	      {
		  char message[3000];
		  explain_message_endgrent(message, sizeof(message), );
		  fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", message);
		  exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
	      }

       The above code example is available pre-packaged	 as  the  explain_end-
       grent_or_die(3) function.

   explain_message_errno_endgrent
       void explain_message_errno_endgrent(char	*message, int message_size,
       int errnum, void);

       The explain_message_errno_endgrent function is used to obtain an	expla-
       nation  of an error returned by the endgrent(3) system call.  The least
       the message will	contain	is the value of	strerror(errno),  but  usually
       it  will	 do much better, and indicate the underlying cause in more de-
       tail.

       message The location in which to	store the returned message. If a suit-
	       able message return buffer is supplied, this function is	thread
	       safe.

       message_size
	       The size	in bytes of the	location in which  to  store  the  re-
	       turned message.

       errnum  The  error value	to be decoded, usually obtained	from the errno
	       global variable just before this	function is  called.  This  is
	       necessary  if you need to call any code between the system call
	       to be explained and this	function, because many libc  functions
	       will alter the value of errno.

       Example:	 This  function	is intended to be used in a fashion similar to
       the following example:
	      errno = 0;
	      void result = endgrent();
	      if (result < 0 &&	errno != 0)
	      {
		  int err = errno;
		  char message[3000];
		  explain_message_errno_endgrent(message, sizeof(message),
		  err, );
		  fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", message);
		  exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
	      }

       The above code example is available pre-packaged	 as  the  explain_end-
       grent_or_die(3) function.

SEE ALSO
       endgrent(3)
	       finish group file accesses

       explain_endgrent_or_die(3)
	       finish group file accesses and report errors

COPYRIGHT
       libexplain version 1.3
       Copyright (C) 2013 Peter	Miller

							   explain_endgrent(3)

Want to link to this manual page? Use this URL:
<https://man.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=explain_endgrent&sektion=3&manpath=FreeBSD+Ports+15.0.quarterly>

home | help