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explain_fputc(3)	   Library Functions Manual	      explain_fputc(3)

NAME
       explain_fputc - explain fputc(3)	errors

SYNOPSIS
       #include	<libexplain/fputc.h>
       const char *explain_fputc(int c,	FILE *fp);
       const char *explain_errno_fputc(int errnum, int c, FILE *fp);
       void explain_message_fputc(char *message, int message_size, int c, FILE
       *fp);
       void  explain_message_errno_fputc(char  *message, int message_size, int
       errnum, int c, FILE *fp);

DESCRIPTION
       These functions may be used to obtain explanations for errors  returned
       by the fputc(3) system call.

   explain_fputc
       const char *explain_fputc(int c,	FILE *fp);

       The explain_fputc function is used to obtain an explanation of an error
       returned	 by the	fputc(3) system	call.  The least the message will con-
       tain is the value of strerror(errno), but usually it will do much  bet-
       ter, and	indicate the underlying	cause in more detail.

       The  errno global variable will be used to obtain the error value to be
       decoded.

       This function is	intended to be used in a fashion similar to  the  fol-
       lowing example:
	      if (fputc(c, fp) == EOF)
	      {
		  fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", explain_fputc(c, fp));
		  exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
	      }

       c       The original c, exactly as passed to the	fputc(3) system	call.

       fp      The original fp,	exactly	as passed to the fputc(3) system call.

       Returns:
	       The  message  explaining	 the  error.   This  message buffer is
	       shared by all libexplain	functions which	do not supply a	buffer
	       in their	argument list.	This will be overwritten by  the  next
	       call  to	 any libexplain	function which shares this buffer, in-
	       cluding other threads.

       Note: This function is not thread safe,	because	 it  shares  a	return
       buffer across all threads, and many other functions in this library.

   explain_errno_fputc
       const char *explain_errno_fputc(int errnum, int c, FILE *fp);

       The explain_errno_fputc function	is used	to obtain an explanation of an
       error returned by the fputc(3) system call.  The	least the message will
       contain	is  the	value of strerror(errnum), but usually it will do much
       better, and indicate the	underlying cause in more detail.

       This function is	intended to be used in a fashion similar to  the  fol-
       lowing example:
	      if (fputc(c, fp) == EOF)
	      {
		  int err = errno;
		  fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", explain_errno_fputc(err, c, fp));
		  exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
	      }

       errnum  The  error value	to be decoded, usually obtained	from the errno
	       global variable just before this	function is called.   This  is
	       necessary  if you need to call any code between the system call
	       to be explained and this	function, because many libc  functions
	       will alter the value of errno.

       c       The original c, exactly as passed to the	fputc(3) system	call.

       fp      The original fp,	exactly	as passed to the fputc(3) system call.

       Returns:
	       The  message  explaining	 the  error.   This  message buffer is
	       shared by all libexplain	functions which	do not supply a	buffer
	       in their	argument list.	This will be overwritten by  the  next
	       call  to	 any libexplain	function which shares this buffer, in-
	       cluding other threads.

       Note: This function is not thread safe,	because	 it  shares  a	return
       buffer across all threads, and many other functions in this library.

   explain_message_fputc
       void explain_message_fputc(char *message, int message_size, int c, FILE
       *fp);

       The  explain_message_fputc  function may	be used	to  obtain an explana-
       tion of an error	returned by the	fputc(3) system	call.  The  least  the
       message	will  contain  is the value of strerror(errno),	but usually it
       will do much better, and	indicate the underlying	cause in more detail.

       The errno global	variable will be used to obtain	the error value	to  be
       decoded.

       This  function  is intended to be used in a fashion similar to the fol-
       lowing example:
	      if (fputc(c, fp) == EOF)
	      {
		  char message[3000];
		  explain_message_fputc(message, sizeof(message), c, fp);
		  fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", message);
		  exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
	      }

       message The location in which to	store  the  returned  message.	 If  a
	       suitable	 message  return  buffer is supplied, this function is
	       thread safe.

       message_size
	       The size	in bytes of the	location in which  to  store  the  re-
	       turned message.

       c       The original c, exactly as passed to the	fputc(3) system	call.

       fp      The original fp,	exactly	as passed to the fputc(3) system call.

   explain_message_errno_fputc
       void  explain_message_errno_fputc(char  *message, int message_size, int
       errnum, int c, FILE *fp);

       The explain_message_errno_fputc function	may be used to obtain  an  ex-
       planation  of an	error returned by the fputc(3) system call.  The least
       the message will	contain	is the value of	strerror(errnum), but  usually
       it  will	 do much better, and indicate the underlying cause in more de-
       tail.

       This function is	intended to be used in a fashion similar to  the  fol-
       lowing example:
	      if (fputc(c, fp) == EOF)
	      {
		  int err = errno;
		  char message[3000];
		  explain_message_errno_fputc(message, sizeof(message),	err, c,	fp);
		  fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", message);
		  exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
	      }

       message The  location  in  which	 to  store the returned	message.  If a
	       suitable	message	return buffer is supplied,  this  function  is
	       thread safe.

       message_size
	       The  size  in  bytes  of	the location in	which to store the re-
	       turned message.

       errnum  The error value to be decoded, usually obtained from the	 errno
	       global  variable	 just before this function is called.  This is
	       necessary if you	need to	call any code between the system  call
	       to  be explained	and this function, because many	libc functions
	       will alter the value of errno.

       c       The original c, exactly as passed to the	fputc(3) system	call.

       fp      The original fp,	exactly	as passed to the fputc(3) system call.

SEE ALSO
       fputc(3)
	       output of characters

       explain_fputc_or_die(3)
	       output of characters and	report errors

COPYRIGHT
       libexplain version 1.3
       Copyright (C) 2008 Peter	Miller

							      explain_fputc(3)

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