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explain_gethostid(3)	   Library Functions Manual	  explain_gethostid(3)

NAME
       explain_gethostid - explain gethostid(3)	errors

SYNOPSIS
       #include	<libexplain/gethostid.h>
       const char *explain_gethostid(void);
       const char *explain_errno_gethostid(int errnum, void);
       void explain_message_gethostid(char *message, int message_size, void);
       void explain_message_errno_gethostid(char *message, int message_size,
       int errnum, void);

DESCRIPTION
       These  functions	may be used to obtain explanations for errors returned
       by the gethostid(3) system call.

   explain_gethostid
       const char *explain_gethostid(void);

       The explain_gethostid function is used to obtain	an explanation	of  an
       error  returned	by the gethostid(3) system call. The least the message
       will contain is the value of strerror(errno), but usually  it  will  do
       much better, and	indicate the underlying	cause in more detail.

       The  errno global variable will be used to obtain the error value to be
       decoded.

       Returns:
	       The message explaining the error. This message buffer is	shared
	       by all libexplain functions which do not	 supply	 a  buffer  in
	       their argument list.  This will be overwritten by the next call
	       to  any libexplain function which shares	this buffer, including
	       other threads.

       Note: This function is not thread safe,	because	 it  shares  a	return
       buffer across all threads, and many other functions in this library.

       Example:	 This  function	is intended to be used in a fashion similar to
       the following example:
	      errno = 0;
	      long result = gethostid();
	      if (result < 0 ||	errno != 0)
	      {
		  fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", explain_gethostid());
		  exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
	      }

       The above code example is available pre-packaged	as  the	 explain_geth-
       ostid_or_die(3) function.

   explain_errno_gethostid
       const char *explain_errno_gethostid(int errnum, void);

       The  explain_errno_gethostid  function is used to obtain	an explanation
       of an error returned by the gethostid(3)	system call.   The  least  the
       message	will  contain  is the value of strerror(errno),	but usually it
       will do much better, and	indicate the underlying	cause in more detail.

       errnum  The error value to be decoded, usually obtained from the	 errno
	       global  variable	 just  before this function is called. This is
	       necessary if you	need to	call any code between the system  call
	       to  be explained	and this function, because many	libc functions
	       will alter the value of errno.

       Returns:
	       The message explaining the error. This message buffer is	shared
	       by all libexplain functions which do not	 supply	 a  buffer  in
	       their argument list.  This will be overwritten by the next call
	       to  any libexplain function which shares	this buffer, including
	       other threads.

       Note: This function is not thread safe,	because	 it  shares  a	return
       buffer across all threads, and many other functions in this library.

       Example:	 This  function	is intended to be used in a fashion similar to
       the following example:
	      errno = 0;
	      long result = gethostid();
	      if (result < 0 ||	errno != 0)
	      {
		  int err = errno;
		  fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", explain_errno_gethostid(err, ));
		  exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
	      }

       The above code example is available pre-packaged	as  the	 explain_geth-
       ostid_or_die(3) function.

   explain_message_gethostid
       void explain_message_gethostid(char *message, int message_size, void);

       The explain_message_gethostid function is used to obtain	an explanation
       of  an  error  returned by the gethostid(3) system call.	 The least the
       message will contain is the value of strerror(errno),  but  usually  it
       will do much better, and	indicate the underlying	cause in more detail.

       The  errno global variable will be used to obtain the error value to be
       decoded.

       message The location in which to	store the returned message. If a suit-
	       able message return buffer is supplied, this function is	thread
	       safe.

       message_size
	       The size	in bytes of the	location in which  to  store  the  re-
	       turned message.

       Example:	 This  function	is intended to be used in a fashion similar to
       the following example:
	      errno = 0;
	      long result = gethostid();
	      if (result < 0 ||	errno != 0)
	      {
		  char message[3000];
		  explain_message_gethostid(message, sizeof(message), );
		  fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", message);
		  exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
	      }

       The above code example is available pre-packaged	as  the	 explain_geth-
       ostid_or_die(3) function.

   explain_message_errno_gethostid
       void explain_message_errno_gethostid(char *message, int message_size,
       int errnum, void);

       The  explain_message_errno_gethostid  function is used to obtain	an ex-
       planation of an error returned by the gethostid(3)  system  call.   The
       least  the  message  will  contain is the value of strerror(errno), but
       usually it will do much better, and indicate the	 underlying  cause  in
       more detail.

       message The location in which to	store the returned message. If a suit-
	       able message return buffer is supplied, this function is	thread
	       safe.

       message_size
	       The  size  in  bytes  of	the location in	which to store the re-
	       turned message.

       errnum  The error value to be decoded, usually obtained from the	 errno
	       global  variable	 just  before this function is called. This is
	       necessary if you	need to	call any code between the system  call
	       to  be explained	and this function, because many	libc functions
	       will alter the value of errno.

       Example:	This function is intended to be	used in	a fashion  similar  to
       the following example:
	      errno = 0;
	      long result = gethostid();
	      if (result < 0 ||	errno != 0)
	      {
		  int err = errno;
		  char message[3000];
		  explain_message_errno_gethostid(message, sizeof(message),
		  err, );
		  fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", message);
		  exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
	      }

       The  above  code	example	is available pre-packaged as the explain_geth-
       ostid_or_die(3) function.

SEE ALSO
       gethostid(3)
	       get the unique identifier of the	current	host

       explain_gethostid_or_die(3)
	       get the unique identifier of the	current	host and report	errors

COPYRIGHT
       libexplain version 1.3
       Copyright (C) 2013 Peter	Miller

							  explain_gethostid(3)

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