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nbdkit-cdi-plugin(1)		    NBDKIT		  nbdkit-cdi-plugin(1)

NAME
       nbdkit-cdi-plugin - export a layer from a container image

SYNOPSIS
	nbdkit cdi [name=]NAME[:TAG|@DIGEST] [layer=N]

DESCRIPTION
       "nbdkit-cdi-plugin" (Containerized Data Importer	plugin)	is a plugin
       for nbdkit(1) which downloads a container image using podman-pull(1)
       and makes a single layer	available over NBD.  The plugin	is essentially
       a convenient wrapper around podman(1) and jq(1) and requires both tools
       to be installed.

EXAMPLES
       Given a Containerized Data Importer (CDI) registry image	containing a
       VM disk,	you can	export the whole layer using:

	$ nbdkit cdi quay.io/kubevirt/fedora-cloud-container-disk-demo

       The layer exported over NBD is a	tar file:

	$ nbdcopy nbd://localhost - | file -
	-: POSIX tar archive

       To export only the VM disk image	in this	layer, combine this plugin
       with nbdkit-tar-filter(1).  In the example below	the file exposed
       inside the tar archive is a qcow2 image so you can turn it into a raw
       NBD export of the virtual machine using nbdkit-qcow2dec-filter(1):

	 fedora-cloud-container-disk-demo layer=0
	 (uncompressed tar file)

	  ./disk/downloaded
	  (qcow2 image)

	$ nbdkit cdi \
		--filter=qcow2dec \
		--filter=tar tar-entry=./disk/downloaded \
		quay.io/kubevirt/fedora-cloud-container-disk-demo \
		--run 'nbdinfo "$uri"'
	export="":
	    export-size: 4294967296 (4G)
	    content: DOS/MBR boot sector
	[...]

PARAMETERS
       [name=]NAME[:TAG|@DIGEST]
	   The name or URI of the container image.  This is passed to
	   podman-pull(1).

	   "name=" prefix may be omitted in most cases.	 See "Magic
	   parameters" in nbdkit(1).

       layer=N
	   Export the N'th layer (instead of layer 0).

ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES
       "TMPDIR"
	   A temporary copy of the layer is created in "TMPDIR".  If this
	   environment variable	is not set then	/var/tmp is used instead.

FILES
       $plugindir/nbdkit-cdi-plugin.so
	   The plugin.

	   Use "nbdkit --dump-config" to find the location of $plugindir.

VERSION
       "nbdkit-cdi-plugin" first appeared in nbdkit 1.22.

SEE ALSO
       nbdkit(1), nbdkit-plugin(3), nbdkit-qcow2dec-filter(1),
       nbdkit-tar-filter(1), podman(1),	podman-pull(1),	jq(1),
       https://github.com/kubevirt/containerized-data-importer/blob/master/doc/image-from-registry.md.

AUTHORS
       Richard W.M. Jones

COPYRIGHT
       Copyright Red Hat

LICENSE
       Redistribution and use in source	and binary forms, with or without
       modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
       met:

          Redistributions of source code must retain the above	copyright
	   notice, this	list of	conditions and the following disclaimer.

          Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
	   notice, this	list of	conditions and the following disclaimer	in the
	   documentation and/or	other materials	provided with the
	   distribution.

          Neither the name of Red Hat nor the names of	its contributors may
	   be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
	   without specific prior written permission.

       THIS SOFTWARE IS	PROVIDED BY RED	HAT AND	CONTRIBUTORS ''AS IS'' AND ANY
       EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
       IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
       PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL RED HAT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
       LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,	INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY,	OR
       CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
       SUBSTITUTE GOODS	OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA,	OR PROFITS; OR
       BUSINESS	INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY	THEORY OF LIABILITY,
       WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
       OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE	USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
       ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.

nbdkit-1.46.0			  2026-03-04		  nbdkit-cdi-plugin(1)

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