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CURLOPT_FTP_FILEMETHOD(3)   Library Functions Manual   CURLOPT_FTP_FILEMETHOD(3)

NAME
     CURLOPT_FTP_FILEMETHOD - select directory traversing method for FTP

SYNOPSIS
     #include <curl/curl.h>

     CURLcode curl_easy_setopt(CURL *handle, CURLOPT_FTP_FILEMETHOD,
			       long method);

DESCRIPTION
     Pass a long telling libcurl which method to use to reach a file on a FTP(S)
     server.

     This option exists because some server implementations are not compliant to
     what the standards say should work.

     The argument should be one of the following alternatives:

     CURLFTPMETHOD_MULTICWD
	    libcurl  does a single CWD operation for each path part in the given
	    URL. For deep hierarchies this means many commands. This is how  RFC
	    1738 says it should be done. This is the default but the slowest be-
	    havior.

     CURLFTPMETHOD_NOCWD
	    libcurl  makes  no CWD at all. libcurl does SIZE, RETR, STOR etc and
	    gives a full path to the server for all these commands. This is  the
	    fastest behavior since it skips having to change directories.

     CURLFTPMETHOD_SINGLECWD
	    libcurl  does  one CWD with the full target directory and then oper-
	    ates on the file &"normally" (like in the multicwd	case).	This  is
	    somewhat  more standards compliant than 'nocwd' but without the full
	    penalty of 'multicwd'.

DEFAULT
     CURLFTPMETHOD_MULTICWD

PROTOCOLS
     This functionality affects ftp only

EXAMPLE
     int main(void)
     {
       CURL *curl = curl_easy_init();
       if(curl) {
	 CURLcode result;
	 curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, "ftp://example.com/1/2/3/4/new.txt");
	 curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_FTP_FILEMETHOD, CURLFTPMETHOD_SINGLECWD);

	 result = curl_easy_perform(curl);

	 curl_easy_cleanup(curl);
       }
     }

HISTORY
     CURLFTPMETHOD_* enums became long types in 8.16.0, prior to this version  a
     long cast was necessary when passed to curl_easy_setopt(3).

AVAILABILITY
     Added in curl 7.15.1

RETURN VALUE
     curl_easy_setopt(3) returns a CURLcode indicating success or error.

     CURLE_OK (0) means everything was OK, non-zero means an error occurred, see
     libcurl-errors(3).

SEE ALSO
     CURLOPT_DIRLISTONLY(3), CURLOPT_FTP_SKIP_PASV_IP(3)

libcurl 			   2026-06-11	       CURLOPT_FTP_FILEMETHOD(3)

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