Skip site navigation (1)Skip section navigation (2)

  
 
  

home | help
DS2436(3)		      One-Wire File System		       DS2436(3)

NAME
     DS2436 - Battery ID/Monitor Chip

SYNOPSIS
     Temperature Voltage and Memory.

     1B  [.]XXXXXXXXXXXX[XX][/[  pages/page.[0-4|ALL]  |  temperature  | volts |
     counter/cycles | counter/reset | counter/increment | address | crc8 | id  |
     locator | r_address | r_id | r_locator | type ]]

FAMILY CODE
     1B

SPECIAL PROPERTIES
   pages/page.0 ... pages/page.4 pages/page.ALL
     read-write, binary
     Memory  is  split into 5 pages of 32 bytes each. Only the first 3 pages are
     really available, and  some  of  that  appears  to  be  reserved.	See  the
     datasheet for details.

     pages/page.0 is locked and unlocked transparently for every write.

     ALL is an aggregate of the pages. Each page is accessed sequentially.

   temperature
     read-only, floating point
     Temperature  read	by the chip at high resolution (~13 bits). Units are se-
     lected from the invoking  command	line.  See  owfs(1)  or  owhttpd(1)  for
     choices. Default is Celsius.  Conversion takes ~20 msec.

   volts
     read-only, floating point
     Voltage  read  (~10  bits)  at the chip's supply voltage Vdd. Range 2.4V to
     10V.

   counter/
     A resettable non-volatile counter intended for counting  battery  discharge
     cycles.

   counter/cycles
     read-only, unsigned integer
     Cycle counter value. Stored at memory location 0x82.

   counter/increment
     write-only, yes/no
     Any non-zero (true) value will increment counter/cycles by one.

   counter/reset
     write-only, yes/no
     Any non-zero (true) value will reset counter/cycles to zero.

STANDARD PROPERTIES
   address
   r_address
     read-only, ascii
     The  entire 64-bit unique ID. Given as upper case hexadecimal digits (0-9A-
     F).
     address starts with the family code
     r address is the address in reverse order, which is often used in other ap-
     plications and labeling.

   crc8
     read-only, ascii
     The 8-bit error correction portion. Uses cyclic redundancy check.	Computed
     from  the	preceding  56  bits of the unique ID number. Given as upper case
     hexadecimal digits (0-9A-F).

   family
     read-only, ascii
     The 8-bit family code. Unique to each type of device. Given as  upper  case
     hexadecimal digits (0-9A-F).

   id
   r_id
     read-only, ascii
     The  48-bit  middle  portion  of the unique ID number. Does not include the
     family code or CRC. Given as upper case hexadecimal digits (0-9A-F).
     r id is the id in reverse order, which is often used in other  applications
     and labeling.

   locator
   r_locator
     read-only, ascii
     Uses  an extension of the 1-wire design from iButtonLink company that asso-
     ciated 1-wire physical connections with a unique 1-wire code. If  the  con-
     nection is behind a Link Locator the locator will show a unique 8-byte num-
     ber (16 character hexadecimal) starting with family code FE.
     If  no Link Locator is between the device and the master, the locator field
     will be all FF.
     r locator is the locator in reverse order.

   present (DEPRECATED)
     read-only, yes-no
     Is the device currently present on the 1-wire bus?

   type
     read-only, ascii
     Part name assigned by  Dallas  Semi.  E.g.   DS2401  Alternative  packaging
     (iButton vs chip) will not be distiguished.

ALARMS
     None.

DESCRIPTION
   1-Wire
     1-wire is a wiring protocol and series of devices designed and manufactured
     by  Dallas Semiconductor, Inc. The bus is a low-power low-speed low-connec-
     tor scheme where the data line can also provide power.

     Each device is uniquely and unalterably numbered during manufacture.  There
     are a wide variety of devices, including memory, sensors (humidity, temper-
     ature,  voltage, contact, current), switches, timers and data loggers. More
     complex devices (like thermocouple sensors) can be built with  these  basic
     devices. There are also 1-wire devices that have encryption included.

     The  1-wire scheme uses a single bus master and multiple slaves on the same
     wire. The bus master initiates all communication. The slaves can  be  indi-
     vidually discovered and addressed using their unique ID.

     Bus masters come in a variety of configurations including serial, parallel,
     i2c, network or USB adapters.

   OWFS design
     OWFS  is  a  suite of programs that designed to make the 1-wire bus and its
     devices easily accessible. The underlying principle is to create a  virtual
     filesystem,  with	the  unique  ID  being the directory, and the individual
     properties of the device are represented as simple files that can	be  read
     and written.

     Details  of  the individual slave or master design are hidden behind a con-
     sistent interface. The goal is to provide an easy set of tools for a  soft-
     ware  designer to create monitoring or control applications. There are some
     performance enhancements in the  implementation,  including  data	caching,
     parallel  access  to  bus masters, and aggregation of device communication.
     Still the fundamental goal has been ease of use, flexibility  and	correct-
     ness rather than speed.

   DS2436
     The  DS2436  (3)  is  a  simpler form of the DS2438 battery chip. It has no
     counter, and only one voltage sensor.

ADDRESSING
     All 1-wire devices are factory assigned a unique 64-bit address.  This  ad-
     dress is of the form:

     Family Code
	    8 bits

     Address
	    48 bits

     CRC    8 bits

     Addressing under OWFS is in hexadecimal, of form:

	    01.123456789ABC

     where  01 is an example 8-bit family code, and 12345678ABC is an example 48
     bit address.

     The dot is optional, and the CRC code can included. If included, it must be
     correct.

DATASHEET
     http://pdfserv.maxim-ic.com/en/ds/DS2436.pdf

SEE ALSO
   Programs
     owfs (1) owhttpd (1) owftpd (1) owserver (1) owdir (1) owread  (1)  owwrite
     (1) owpresent (1) owtap (1)

   Configuration and testing
     owfs (5) owtap (1) owmon (1)

   Language bindings
     owtcl (3) owperl (3) owcapi (3)

   Clocks
     DS1427  (3)  DS1904 (3) DS1994 (3) DS2404 (3) DS2404S (3) DS2415 (3) DS2417
     (3)

   ID
     DS2401 (3) DS2411 (3) DS1990A (3)

   Memory
     DS1982 (3) DS1985 (3) DS1986 (3) DS1991 (3) DS1992 (3)  DS1993  (3)  DS1995
     (3)  DS1996  (3)  DS2430A	(3)  DS2431 (3) DS2433 (3) DS2502 (3) DS2506 (3)
     DS28E04 (3) DS28EC20 (3)

   Switches
     DS2405 (3) DS2406 (3) DS2408 (3) DS2409 (3) DS2413 (3) DS28EA00 (3)  Infer-
     noEmbedded (3)

   Temperature
     DS1822  (3) DS1825 (3) DS1820 (3) DS18B20 (3) DS18S20 (3) DS1920 (3) DS1921
     (3) DS1821 (3) DS28EA00 (3) DS28E04 (3) EDS0064 (3) EDS0065 (3) EDS0066 (3)
     EDS0067 (3) EDS0068 (3) EDS0071 (3) EDS0072 (3) MAX31826 (3)

   Humidity
     DS1922 (3) DS2438 (3) EDS0065 (3) EDS0068 (3)

   Voltage
     DS2450 (3)

   Resistance
     DS2890 (3)

   Multifunction (current, voltage, temperature)
     DS2436 (3) DS2437 (3) DS2438 (3) DS2751 (3) DS2755 (3)  DS2756  (3)  DS2760
     (3) DS2770 (3) DS2780 (3) DS2781 (3) DS2788 (3) DS2784 (3)

   Counter
     DS2423 (3)

   LCD Screen
     LCD (3) DS2408 (3)

   Crypto
     DS1977 (3)

   Pressure
     DS2406 (3) TAI8570 (3) EDS0066 (3) EDS0068 (3)

   Moisture
     EEEF (3) DS2438 (3)

AVAILABILITY
     http://www.owfs.org

AUTHOR
     Paul Alfille (paul.alfille@gmail.com)

OWFS Manpage			      2003			       DS2436(3)

Want to link to this manual page? Use this URL:
<https://man.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=DS2436&sektion=3&manpath=FreeBSD+Ports+15.1.quarterly>

home | help