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XIGRABDEVICE(3) 						 XIGRABDEVICE(3)

NAME
     XIGrabDevice, XIUngrabDevice - grab or ungrab the device.

SYNOPSIS
     #include <X11/extensions/XInput2.h>

     Status XIGrabDevice( Display *display,
			  int deviceid,
			  Window grab_window,
			  Time time,
			  Cursor cursor,
			  int grab_mode,
			  int paired_device_mode,
			  Bool owner_events,
			  XIEventMask *mask);

     Status XIUngrabDevice( Display *display,
			    int deviceid,
			    Time time);

     cursor
	    Specifies the cursor image to display for the duration
	    of the grab.

     display
	    Specifies the connection to the X server.

     deviceid
	    Specifies the device that should be grabbed or
	    ungrabbed.

     grab_mode, paired_device_mode
	    The grab mode for this device and (if applicable) the
	    paired device.

     grab_window
	    The grab window.

     mask
	    Event mask.

     owner_events
	    True if events are to be reported normally.

     time
	    A valid timestamp or CurrentTime.

DESCRIPTION
	 XIGrabDevice actively grabs control of the device. Further
	 device events are reported only to the grabbing client.
	 XIGrabDevice overrides any active device grab by this client.

	 If the device is an attached slave device, the device is
	 automatically detached from the master device and reattached to
	 the same master device when client ungrabs the device. If the
	 master device is removed while the device is floating as a
	 result of a grab, the device remains floating once the grab
	 deactivates.

	 If owner_events is False, all generated device events are
	 reported with respect to grab_window if selected. If
	 owner_events is True and if a generated device event would
	 normally be reported to this client, it is reported normally;
	 otherwise, the event is reported with respect to the
	 grab_window, and is only reported if specified in the event
	 mask.

	 If the grab_mode argument is XIGrabModeAsync, device event
	 processing continues as usual. If the device is currently
	 frozen by this client, then processing of device events is
	 resumed. If the grab_mode argument is XIGrabModeSync, the state
	 of the device (as seen by client applications) appears to
	 freeze, and the X server generates no further device events
	 until the grabbing client issues a releasing XIAllowEvents call
	 or until the device grab is released. Actual device changes are
	 not lost while the device is frozen; they are simply queued in
	 the server for later processing.

	 If paired_device_mode is XIGrabModeAsync, processing of events
	 from the paired master device is unaffected by activation of
	 the grab. If paired_device_mode is XIGrabModeSync, the state of
	 the paired master device (as seen by client applications)
	 appears to freeze, and the X server generates no further events
	 from this device until the grabbing client issues a releasing
	 XIAllowEvents call or until the device grab is released. Actual
	 events are not lost while the devices are frozen; they are
	 simply queued in the server for later processing. If the device
	 is a slave device paired_device_mode is ignored.

	 If the device is actively grabbed by some other client,
	 XIGrabDevice fails and returns AlreadyGrabbed. If grab_window
	 is not viewable, it fails and returns GrabNotViewable. If the
	 device is frozen by an active grab of another client, it fails
	 and returns GrabFrozen. If the specified time is earlier than
	 the last-device-grab time or later than the current X server
	 time, it fails and returns GrabInvalidTime. Otherwise, the
	 last-device-grab time is set to the specified time. CurrentTime
	 is replaced by the current X server time.

	 If cursor is not None this cursor is displayed until the client
	 calls XIUngrabDevice.

	 XIGrabDevice can generate BadDevice, BadValue, and BadWindow
	 errors.

	 The XIUngrabDevice request releases the device and any queued
	 events if this client has it actively grabbed from either
	 XIGrabDevice or XIGrabKey or XIGrabButton. If other devices are
	 frozen by the grab, XUngrabDevice thaws them. XUngrabDevice
	 does not release the device and any queued events if the
	 specified time is earlier than the last-device-grab time or is
	 later than the current X server time. The X server
	 automatically performs an XIUngrabDevice request if the event
	 window for an active device grab becomes not viewable.

	 XIUngrabDevice can generate a BadDevice error.

DIAGNOSTICS
	 BadValue
		A value is outside of the permitted range.

	 BadDevice
		An invalid device was specified. The device does not
		exist or is not a appropriate for the type of change.

	 BadMatch
		The window is not viewable.

	 BadWindow
		A value for a Window argument does not name a defined
		Window.

BUGS
	 The protocol headers for XI 2.0 did not provide
	 XIGrabModeAsync or XIGrabModeSync. Use GrabModeSync and
	 GrabModeAsync instead, respectively.

SEE ALSO
	 XIAllowEvents(3)

				   05/18/2026			 XIGRABDEVICE(3)

Want to link to this manual page? Use this URL:
<https://man.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=XIUngrabDevice&sektion=3&manpath=FreeBSD+Ports+15.1.quarterly>

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