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Xau(3)			    Library Functions Manual			  Xau(3)

NAME
     Xau   library:   XauFileName,   XauReadAuth,   XauLockAuth,  XauUnlockAuth,
     XauWriteAuth, XauDisposeAuth, XauGetAuthByAddr,  XauGetBestAuthByAddr  -  X
     authority database routines

SYNOPSIS
     #include <X11/Xauth.h>

     typedef struct xauth {
	     unsigned short  family;
	     unsigned short  address_length;
	     char    *address;
	     unsigned short  number_length;
	     char    *number;
	     unsigned short  name_length;
	     char    *name;
	     unsigned short  data_length;
	     char    *data;
     } Xauth;

     char *XauFileName (void);

     Xauth *XauReadAuth (FILE *auth_file);

     int XauWriteAuth (FILE *auth_file, Xauth *auth);

     Xauth *XauGetAuthByAddr (unsigned short family, unsigned short
	    address_length, const char *address, unsigned short
	    number_length, const char *number, unsigned short
	    name_length, const char *name);

     Xauth *XauGetBestAuthByAddr (unsigned short family, unsigned short
	    address_length, const char *address, unsigned short
	    number_length, const char *number, int types_length,
	    char **types, const int *type_lengths);

     int XauLockAuth (const char *file_name, int retries, int
	    timeout, long dead);

     int XauUnlockAuth (const char *file_name);

     int XauDisposeAuth (Xauth *auth);

DESCRIPTION
     XauFileName generates the default authorization file name by first checking
     the XAUTHORITY environment variable if set, else it returns $HOME/.Xauthor-
     ity.  This name is statically allocated and should not be freed.

     XauReadAuth  reads  the next entry from auth_file.  The entry is not stati-
     cally allocated and should be freed by calling XauDisposeAuth.

     XauWriteAuth writes an authorization entry to auth_file.  It returns  1  on
     success, 0 on failure.

     XauGetAuthByAddr  searches for an entry which matches the given network ad-
     dress/display number pair.  The  entry  is  not  statically  allocated  and
     should be freed by calling XauDisposeAuth.

     XauGetBestAuthByAddr  is similar to XauGetAuthByAddr, except that a list of
     acceptable authentication methods is specified.  Xau will choose  the  file
     entry  which matches the earliest entry in this list (e.g., the most secure
     authentication method).  The types argument is an	array  of  strings,  one
     string for each authentication method.  types_length specifies how many el-
     ements  are in the types array.  types_lengths is an array of integers rep-
     resenting the length of each string.

     XauLockAuth does the work necessary to synchronously update  an  authoriza-
     tion  file.   First  it  makes  two file names, one with ``-c'' appended to
     file_name, the other with ``-l'' appended.  If the ``-c'' file already  ex-
     ists  and is more than dead seconds old, XauLockAuth removes it and the as-
     sociated ``-l'' file.  To prevent possible  synchronization  troubles  with
     NFS,  a  dead  value  of  zero forces the files to be removed.  XauLockAuth
     makes retries attempts to create and link the file names,	pausing  timeout
     seconds  between  each attempt.  XauLockAuth returns a collection of values
     depending on the results:

     LOCK_ERROR
	    A system error occurred, either a file_name which is too long, or an
	    unexpected failure from a system call.  errno may prove useful.

     LOCK_TIMEOUT
	    retries attempts failed

     LOCK_SUCCESS
	    The lock succeeded.

     XauUnlockAuth undoes the work of XauLockAuth by unlinking both  the  ``-c''
     and ``-l'' file names.

     XauDisposeAuth frees storage allocated to hold an authorization entry.

SEE ALSO
     xauth(1), xdm(1)

AUTHOR
     Keith Packard, MIT X Consortium

X Version 11			  libXau 1.0.12 			  Xau(3)

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