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DVIDVI(L)							       DVIDVI(L)

NAME
     dvidvi - selects and/or re-arranges pages in a TeX dvi file

SYNOPSIS
     dvidvi [param] infile outfile

DESCRIPTION
   Introduction
     The  dvidvi program converts a dvi file into another dvi file, with perhaps
     certain changes.

   Parameters
     -f n      page n is first page selected
     -l n      page n is last page selected
     -n n      select at most n pages. Notice that n is the number of pages  se-
	       lected,	independently  of the number of pages actually contained
	       in a sheet
     -i { n1..n2 | n1 }[,...]
	       include pages (ranges allowed). When this option  is  used,  ONLY
	       the  specified  pages  are selected. However, we can exclude from
	       these pages with the option -x
     -x { n1..n2 | n1 }[,...]
	       exclude pages (ranges allowed)
     -q        work in quiet mode, that is do not print in the	screen	messages
	       of how the work is being done.
     -r        reverse the order of the pages.

     The  page numbers for the above options -f -l -i and -x can be specified in
     different ways.
     1)  If a number n is given, it is interpreted as the n'th page from the be-
	 ginning of the .dvi file. Of course, this number is independent of  the
	 page number assigned by TeX.
     2)   TeX page numbers are those who are actually written in the page; these
	 page numbers can be modified, for example, by using  the  TeX	commands
	 \pagenumbering,  \setcounter{page}{n},  and  \addtocounter{page}{n}.  A
	 TeX page number can be specified by preceding the  number  n  with  the
	 character  @.	Thus,  if you specify -f @25 -l @30 you select the pages
	 between 25 and 30, these numbers being those assigned by TeX.
     3)  However, several pages can have the same TeX  page  number  in  a  .dvi
	 file.	 For  example,	the introductory pages in a book are numbered i,
	 ii, and so on until the first chapter begins and then,  the  pages  are
	 numbered  1,  2,  etc.  In this case, the pages numbered i and 1 in the
	 .dvi file have the same TeX page number. If you want to select for  ex-
	 ample	the  second occurrence of the page numbered 1, you can specify a
	 page number as (@2)1. Thus @1 is equivalent to (@1)1. For  example,  if
	 you  specify -f (@2)1 -l(@2)10 you select the pages between 1 and 10 of
	 the first chapter, not the introductory pages between i and x.

     There is another parameter that tells dvidvi how you want	to  change  page
     layout and specifications.  This is the -m parameter.
     *	 The number preceding the colon is the modulo value.  Everything will be
	 done  in  chunks of pages this big.  If there is no colon, than the de-
	 fault value is assumed to be one.  The last chunk of  pages  is  padded
	 with as many blank pages as necessary.
     *	  Following  the colon is a comma-separated list of page numbers.  These
	 page numbers are with respect to the current chunk of pages,  and  must
	 lie in the range zero to the modulo value less one.  If a negative sign
	 precedes  the	number, then the page is taken from the mirror chunk; if
	 there are m chunks, then the mirror chunk of chunk n is the chunk  num-
	 bered	m-n-1.	Put simply, it is the chunk numbered the same, only from
	 the end.  This can be used to reverse pages.  If no  number  is  given,
	 the page number defaults to 1.
     *	  Following each page number is an optional offset value in parenthesis,
	 which consists of a pair of comma-separated dimensions.  Each dimension
	 is a decimal number with an optional unit of measure.	The default unit
	 of measure is inches, or the last unit of measure used.  All units  are
	 in  true  dimensions.	Allowable units of measure are the same that TeX
	 allows: in, mm, cm, pt, pc, dd, and cc.

   Copyright
     dvidvi 1.0, Copyright (C) 1988-2011, Radical Eye Software Anyone may freely
     use, modify and/or distribute this program and documentation, or  any  por-
     tion thereof, without limitation.

EXAMPLES
     -m  -	Reverses the order of the pages.  This time, both the modulo and
	       the page number are defaulted.
     -m 2:0    Selects the first, third, fifth, etc. pages from the file.  Print
	       this one after printing the next, taking the  paper  out  of  the
	       feed tray and reinserting it into the paper feed.
     -m  2:-1	 Selects  the second, fourth, etc. pages, and writes them in re-
	       verse order.
     -m 4:-1,2(4.25in,0in)
     -m 4:-3,0(4.25in,0in)
	       Useful for printing a little booklet, four pages to a sheet, dou-
	       ble-sided, for stapling in the middle.  Print the first one,  put
	       the  stack  back into the printer upside down, and print the sec-
	       ond.  The `in' specifications are superfluous.
     -m ,(1pt,1)
	       Scare your system administrator!  Actually, things are so  blurry
	       with  this  option,  you may want to send enemies letters printed
	       like this.  *Long* letters.
     -m 4:0(5.5in,4.25),3(0,4.25)
     -m 4:1(0in,4.25),2(5.5,4.25)
	       Print a four-page card on one sheet.  Print the first, rotate the
	       paper 180 degrees and feed it again.  (PostScript people  can  do
	       funny tricks with PostScript so this isn't necessary.)

				  February 2011 		       DVIDVI(L)

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