Skip site navigation (1)Skip section navigation (2)

  
 
  

home | help
explain_creat(3)	    Library Functions Manual		explain_creat(3)

NAME
     explain_creat - explain creat(2) errors

SYNOPSIS
     #include <libexplain/creat.h>
     const char *explain_creat(const char *pathname, int mode);
     const  char  *explain_errno_creat(int  errnum,  const  char  *pathname, int
     mode);
     void explain_message_creat(char  *message,  int  message_size,  const  char
     *pathname, int mode);
     void  explain_message_errno_creat(char  *message, int message_size, int er-
     rnum, const char *pathname, int mode);

DESCRIPTION
     These functions may be used to obtain explanations for errors  returned  by
     the creat(2) system call.

   explain_creat
     const char *explain_creat(const char *pathname, int mode);

     The explain_creat function is used to obtain an explanation of an error re-
     turned  by the creat(2) system call.  The least the message will contain is
     the value of strerror(errno), but usually it will do much better, and indi-
     cate the underlying cause in more detail.

     The errno global variable will be used to obtain the error value to be  de-
     coded.

     This  function is intended to be used in a fashion similar to the following
     example:
	    if (creat(pathname, mode) < 0)
	    {
		fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", explain_creat(pathname, mode));
		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
	    }

     pathname
	     The original pathname, exactly as passed  to  the	creat(2)  system
	     call.

     mode    The original mode, exactly as passed to the creat(2) system call.

     Returns:
	     The message explaining the error.	This message buffer is shared by
	     all  libexplain functions which do not supply a buffer in their ar-
	     gument list.  This will be overwritten by the next call to any lib-
	     explain function which shares this buffer, including other threads.

     Note: This function is not thread safe, because it shares a  return  buffer
     across all threads, and many other functions in this library.

   explain_errno_creat
     const  char  *explain_errno_creat(int  errnum,  const  char  *pathname, int
     mode);

     The explain_errno_creat function is used to obtain an explanation of an er-
     ror returned by the creat(2) system call.	The least the message will  con-
     tain  is the value of strerror(errnum), but usually it will do much better,
     and indicate the underlying cause in more detail.

     This function is intended to be used in a fashion similar to the  following
     example:
	    if (creat(pathname, mode) < 0)
	    {
		int err = errno;
		fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", explain_errno_creat(err, pathname, mode));
		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
	    }

     errnum  The  error  value	to  be	decoded, usually obtained from the errno
	     global variable just before this function is called.  This is  nec-
	     essary  if  you need to call any code between the system call to be
	     explained and this function, because many libc functions will alter
	     the value of errno.

     pathname
	     The original pathname, exactly as passed  to  the	creat(2)  system
	     call.

     mode    The original mode, exactly as passed to the creat(2) system call.

     Returns:
	     The message explaining the error.	This message buffer is shared by
	     all  libexplain functions which do not supply a buffer in their ar-
	     gument list.  This will be overwritten by the next call to any lib-
	     explain function which shares this buffer, including other threads.

     Note: This function is not thread safe, because it shares a  return  buffer
     across all threads, and many other functions in this library.

   explain_message_creat
     void  explain_message_creat(char  *message,  int  message_size,  const char
     *pathname, int mode);

     The explain_message_creat function may be used to	obtain an explanation of
     an error returned by the creat(2) system call.  The least the message  will
     contain  is  the value of strerror(errno), but usually it will do much bet-
     ter, and indicate the underlying cause in more detail.

     The errno global variable will be used to obtain the error value to be  de-
     coded.

     This  function is intended to be used in a fashion similar to the following
     example:
	    if (creat(pathname, mode) < 0)
	    {
		char message[3000];
		explain_message_creat(message, sizeof(message), pathname, mode);
		fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", message);
		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
	    }

     message
	     The location in which to store the returned message.  If a suitable
	     message return buffer is supplied, this function is thread safe.

     message_size
	     The size in bytes of the location in which to  store  the	returned
	     message.

     pathname
	     The  original  pathname,  exactly	as passed to the creat(2) system
	     call.

     mode    The original mode, exactly as passed to the creat(2) system call.

   explain_message_errno_creat
     void explain_message_errno_creat(char *message, int message_size,	int  er-
     rnum, const char *pathname, int mode);

     The  explain_message_errno_creat function may be used to obtain an explana-
     tion of an error returned by the creat(2) system call.  The least the  mes-
     sage  will contain is the value of strerror(errnum), but usually it will do
     much better, and indicate the underlying cause in more detail.

     This function is intended to be used in a fashion similar to the  following
     example:
	    if (creat(pathname, mode) < 0)
	    {
		int err = errno;
		char message[3000];
		explain_message_errno_creat(message, sizeof(message), err, pathname,
		    mode);
		fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", message);
		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
	    }

     message
	     The location in which to store the returned message.  If a suitable
	     message return buffer is supplied, this function is thread safe.

     message_size
	     The  size	in  bytes of the location in which to store the returned
	     message.

     errnum  The error value to be decoded,  usually  obtained	from  the  errno
	     global  variable just before this function is called.  This is nec-
	     essary if you need to call any code between the system call  to  be
	     explained and this function, because many libc functions will alter
	     the value of errno.

     pathname
	     The  original  pathname,  exactly	as passed to the creat(2) system
	     call.

     mode    The original mode, exactly as passed to the creat(2) system call.

SEE ALSO
     creat(2)
	     open and possibly create a file or device

     explain_creat_or_die(3)
	     create and open a file and report errors

COPYRIGHT
     libexplain version 1.3
     Copyright (C) 2008 Peter Miller

								explain_creat(3)

Want to link to this manual page? Use this URL:
<https://man.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=explain_creat&sektion=3&manpath=FreeBSD+Ports+15.1.quarterly>

home | help