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explain_fdopendir(3)	    Library Functions Manual	    explain_fdopendir(3)

NAME
     explain_fdopendir - explain fdopendir(3) errors

SYNOPSIS
     #include <libexplain/fdopendir.h>
     const char *explain_fdopendir(int fildes);
     const char *explain_errno_fdopendir(int errnum, int fildes);
     void explain_message_fdopendir(char *message, int message_size, int
     fildes);
     void explain_message_errno_fdopendir(char *message, int message_size, int
     errnum, int fildes);

DESCRIPTION
     These  functions  may be used to obtain explanations for errors returned by
     the fdopendir(3) system call.

   explain_fdopendir
     const char *explain_fdopendir(int fildes);

     The explain_fdopendir function is used to obtain an explanation of an error
     returned by the fdopendir(3) system call. The least the message  will  con-
     tain  is  the value of strerror(errno), but usually it will do much better,
     and indicate the underlying cause in more detail.

     The errno global variable will be used to obtain the error value to be  de-
     coded.

     fildes  The  original  fildes, exactly as passed to the fdopendir(3) system
	     call.

     Returns:
	     The message explaining the error. This message buffer is shared  by
	     all  libexplain functions which do not supply a buffer in their ar-
	     gument list.  This will be overwritten by the next call to any lib-
	     explain function which shares this buffer, including other threads.

     Note: This function is not thread safe, because it shares a  return  buffer
     across all threads, and many other functions in this library.

     Example:  This  function is intended to be used in a fashion similar to the
     following example:
	    DIR *result = fdopendir(fildes);
	    if (!result)
	    {
		fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", explain_fdopendir(fildes));
		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
	    }

     The  above  code	example   is   available   pre-packaged   as   the   ex-
     plain_fdopendir_or_die(3) function.

   explain_errno_fdopendir
     const char *explain_errno_fdopendir(int errnum, int fildes);

     The explain_errno_fdopendir function is used to obtain an explanation of an
     error returned by the fdopendir(3) system call.  The least the message will
     contain  is  the value of strerror(errno), but usually it will do much bet-
     ter, and indicate the underlying cause in more detail.

     errnum  The error value to be decoded,  usually  obtained	from  the  errno
	     global variable just before this function is called. This is neces-
	     sary if you need to call any code between the system call to be ex-
	     plained  and  this function, because many libc functions will alter
	     the value of errno.

     fildes  The original fildes, exactly as passed to the  fdopendir(3)  system
	     call.

     Returns:
	     The  message explaining the error. This message buffer is shared by
	     all libexplain functions which do not supply a buffer in their  ar-
	     gument list.  This will be overwritten by the next call to any lib-
	     explain function which shares this buffer, including other threads.

     Note:  This  function is not thread safe, because it shares a return buffer
     across all threads, and many other functions in this library.

     Example: This function is intended to be used in a fashion similar  to  the
     following example:
	    DIR *result = fdopendir(fildes);
	    if (!result)
	    {
		int err = errno;
		fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", explain_errno_fdopendir(err, fildes));
		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
	    }

     The   above   code   example   is	 available   pre-packaged   as	the  ex-
     plain_fdopendir_or_die(3) function.

   explain_message_fdopendir
     void explain_message_fdopendir(char *message, int message_size, int
     fildes);

     The explain_message_fdopendir function is used to obtain an explanation  of
     an  error	returned by the fdopendir(3) system call.  The least the message
     will contain is the value of strerror(errno), but usually it will	do  much
     better, and indicate the underlying cause in more detail.

     The  errno global variable will be used to obtain the error value to be de-
     coded.

     message
	     The location in which to store the returned message. If a	suitable
	     message return buffer is supplied, this function is thread safe.

     message_size
	     The  size	in  bytes of the location in which to store the returned
	     message.

     fildes  The original fildes, exactly as passed to the  fdopendir(3)  system
	     call.

     Example:  This  function is intended to be used in a fashion similar to the
     following example:
	    DIR *result = fdopendir(fildes);
	    if (!result)
	    {
		char message[3000];
		explain_message_fdopendir(message, sizeof(message), fildes);
		fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", message);
		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
	    }

     The  above  code	example   is   available   pre-packaged   as   the   ex-
     plain_fdopendir_or_die(3) function.

   explain_message_errno_fdopendir
     void explain_message_errno_fdopendir(char *message, int message_size, int
     errnum, int fildes);

     The  explain_message_errno_fdopendir function is used to obtain an explana-
     tion of an error returned by the fdopendir(3) system call.  The  least  the
     message  will  contain is the value of strerror(errno), but usually it will
     do much better, and indicate the underlying cause in more detail.

     message
	     The location in which to store the returned message. If a	suitable
	     message return buffer is supplied, this function is thread safe.

     message_size
	     The  size	in  bytes of the location in which to store the returned
	     message.

     errnum  The error value to be decoded,  usually  obtained	from  the  errno
	     global variable just before this function is called. This is neces-
	     sary if you need to call any code between the system call to be ex-
	     plained  and  this function, because many libc functions will alter
	     the value of errno.

     fildes  The original fildes, exactly as passed to the  fdopendir(3)  system
	     call.

     Example:  This  function is intended to be used in a fashion similar to the
     following example:
	    DIR *result = fdopendir(fildes);
	    if (!result)
	    {
		int err = errno;
		char message[3000];
		explain_message_errno_fdopendir(message, sizeof(message), err,
		fildes);
		fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", message);
		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
	    }

     The  above  code	example   is   available   pre-packaged   as   the   ex-
     plain_fdopendir_or_die(3) function.

SEE ALSO
     fdopendir(3)
	     open a directory

     explain_fdopendir_or_die(3)
	     open a directory and report errors

COPYRIGHT
     libexplain version 1.3
     Copyright (C) 2009 Peter Miller

							    explain_fdopendir(3)

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