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explain_fpathconf(3)	    Library Functions Manual	    explain_fpathconf(3)

NAME
     explain_fpathconf - explain fpathconf(3) errors

SYNOPSIS
     #include <libexplain/fpathconf.h>
     const char *explain_fpathconf(int fildes, int name);
     const char *explain_errno_fpathconf(int errnum, int fildes, int name);
     void explain_message_fpathconf(char *message, int message_size, int fildes,
     int name);
     void  explain_message_errno_fpathconf(char  *message, int message_size, int
     errnum, int fildes, int name);

DESCRIPTION
     These functions may be used to obtain explanations for errors  returned  by
     the fpathconf(3) system call.

   explain_fpathconf
     const char *explain_fpathconf(int fildes, int name);

     The explain_fpathconf function is used to obtain an explanation of an error
     returned  by the fpathconf(3) system call.  The least the message will con-
     tain is the value of strerror(errno), but usually it will do  much  better,
     and indicate the underlying cause in more detail.

     The  errno global variable will be used to obtain the error value to be de-
     coded.

     This function is intended to be used in a fashion similar to the  following
     example:
	    if (fpathconf(fildes, name) < 0)
	    {
		fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", explain_fpathconf(fildes, name));
		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
	    }

     The  above  code  example	is  available pre-packaged as the explain_fpath-
     conf_or_die(3) function.

     fildes  The original fildes, exactly as passed to the  fpathconf(3)  system
	     call.

     name    The  original  name,  exactly  as passed to the fpathconf(3) system
	     call.

     Returns:
	     The message explaining the error.	This message buffer is shared by
	     all libexplain functions which do not supply a buffer in their  ar-
	     gument list.  This will be overwritten by the next call to any lib-
	     explain function which shares this buffer, including other threads.

     Note:  This  function is not thread safe, because it shares a return buffer
     across all threads, and many other functions in this library.

   explain_errno_fpathconf
     const char *explain_errno_fpathconf(int errnum, int fildes, int name);

     The explain_errno_fpathconf function is used to obtain an explanation of an
     error returned by the fpathconf(3) system call.  The least the message will
     contain is the value of strerror(errnum), but usually it will do much  bet-
     ter, and indicate the underlying cause in more detail.

     This  function is intended to be used in a fashion similar to the following
     example:
	    if (fpathconf(fildes, name) < 0)
	    {
		int err = errno;
		fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", explain_errno_fpathconf(err, fildes, name));
		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
	    }

     The above code example is	available  pre-packaged  as  the  explain_fpath-
     conf_or_die(3) function.

     errnum  The  error  value	to  be	decoded, usually obtained from the errno
	     global variable just before this function is called.  This is  nec-
	     essary  if  you need to call any code between the system call to be
	     explained and this function, because many libc functions will alter
	     the value of errno.

     fildes  The original fildes, exactly as passed to the  fpathconf(3)  system
	     call.

     name    The  original  name,  exactly  as passed to the fpathconf(3) system
	     call.

     Returns:
	     The message explaining the error.	This message buffer is shared by
	     all libexplain functions which do not supply a buffer in their  ar-
	     gument list.  This will be overwritten by the next call to any lib-
	     explain function which shares this buffer, including other threads.

     Note:  This  function is not thread safe, because it shares a return buffer
     across all threads, and many other functions in this library.

   explain_message_fpathconf
     void explain_message_fpathconf(char *message, int message_size, int fildes,
     int name);

     The explain_message_fpathconf function may be used to  obtain  an	explana-
     tion  of  an error returned by the fpathconf(3) system call.  The least the
     message will contain is the value of strerror(errno), but usually	it  will
     do much better, and indicate the underlying cause in more detail.

     The  errno global variable will be used to obtain the error value to be de-
     coded.

     This function is intended to be used in a fashion similar to the  following
     example:
	    if (fpathconf(fildes, name) < 0)
	    {
		char message[3000];
		explain_message_fpathconf(message, sizeof(message), fildes, name);
		fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", message);
		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
	    }

     The  above  code  example	is  available pre-packaged as the explain_fpath-
     conf_or_die(3) function.

     message
	     The location in which to store the returned message.  If a suitable
	     message return buffer is supplied, this function is thread safe.

     message_size
	     The size in bytes of the location in which to  store  the	returned
	     message.

     fildes  The  original  fildes, exactly as passed to the fpathconf(3) system
	     call.

     name    The original name, exactly as passed  to  the  fpathconf(3)  system
	     call.

   explain_message_errno_fpathconf
     void  explain_message_errno_fpathconf(char  *message, int message_size, int
     errnum, int fildes, int name);

     The explain_message_errno_fpathconf function may be used to obtain  an  ex-
     planation	of an error returned by the fpathconf(3) system call.  The least
     the message will contain is the value of strerror(errnum), but  usually  it
     will do much better, and indicate the underlying cause in more detail.

     This  function is intended to be used in a fashion similar to the following
     example:
	    if (fpathconf(fildes, name) < 0)
	    {
		int err = errno;
		char message[3000];
		explain_message_errno_fpathconf(message, sizeof(message),
		    err, fildes, name);
		fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", message);
		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
	    }

     The above code example is	available  pre-packaged  as  the  explain_fpath-
     conf_or_die(3) function.

     message
	     The location in which to store the returned message.  If a suitable
	     message return buffer is supplied, this function is thread safe.

     message_size
	     The  size	in  bytes of the location in which to store the returned
	     message.

     errnum  The error value to be decoded,  usually  obtained	from  the  errno
	     global  variable just before this function is called.  This is nec-
	     essary if you need to call any code between the system call  to  be
	     explained and this function, because many libc functions will alter
	     the value of errno.

     fildes  The  original  fildes, exactly as passed to the fpathconf(3) system
	     call.

     name    The original name, exactly as passed  to  the  fpathconf(3)  system
	     call.

SEE ALSO
     fpathconf(3)
	     get configuration values for files

     explain_fpathconf_or_die(3)
	     get configuration values for files and report errors

COPYRIGHT
     libexplain version 1.3
     Copyright (C) 2008 Peter Miller

							    explain_fpathconf(3)

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