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explain_ftruncate(3)	    Library Functions Manual	    explain_ftruncate(3)

NAME
     explain_ftruncate - explain ftruncate(2) errors

SYNOPSIS
     #include <libexplain/ftruncate.h>
     const char *explain_ftruncate(int fildes, long long length);
     const  char  *explain_errno_ftruncate(int	errnum,  int  fildes,  long long
     length);
     void explain_message_ftruncate(char *message, int message_size, int fildes,
     long long length);
     void explain_message_errno_ftruncate(char *message, int  message_size,  int
     errnum, int fildes, long long length);

DESCRIPTION
     These  functions  may be used to obtain explanations for errors returned by
     the ftruncate(2) system call.

   explain_ftruncate
     const char *explain_ftruncate(int fildes, long long length);

     The explain_ftruncate function is used to obtain an explanation of an error
     returned by the ftruncate(2) system call.	The least the message will  con-
     tain  is  the value of strerror(errno), but usually it will do much better,
     and indicate the underlying cause in more detail.

     The errno global variable will be used to obtain the error value to be  de-
     coded.

     This  function is intended to be used in a fashion similar to the following
     example:
	    if (ftruncate(fildes, length) < 0)
	    {
		fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", explain_ftruncate(fildes, length));
		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
	    }

     fildes  The original fildes, exactly as passed to the  ftruncate(2)  system
	     call.

     length  The  original  length, exactly as passed to the ftruncate(2) system
	     call.

     Returns:
	     The message explaining the error.	This message buffer is shared by
	     all libexplain functions which do not supply a buffer in their  ar-
	     gument list.  This will be overwritten by the next call to any lib-
	     explain function which shares this buffer, including other threads.

     Note:  This  function is not thread safe, because it shares a return buffer
     across all threads, and many other functions in this library.

   explain_errno_ftruncate
     const char  *explain_errno_ftruncate(int  errnum,	int  fildes,  long  long
     length);

     The explain_errno_ftruncate function is used to obtain an explanation of an
     error returned by the ftruncate(2) system call.  The least the message will
     contain  is the value of strerror(errnum), but usually it will do much bet-
     ter, and indicate the underlying cause in more detail.

     This function is intended to be used in a fashion similar to the  following
     example:
	    if (ftruncate(fildes, length) < 0)
	    {
		int err = errno;
		fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", explain_errno_ftruncate(err, fildes, length));
		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
	    }

     errnum  The  error  value	to  be	decoded, usually obtained from the errno
	     global variable just before this function is called.  This is  nec-
	     essary  if  you need to call any code between the system call to be
	     explained and this function, because many libc functions will alter
	     the value of errno.

     fildes  The original fildes, exactly as passed to the  ftruncate(2)  system
	     call.

     length  The  original  length, exactly as passed to the ftruncate(2) system
	     call.

     Returns:
	     The message explaining the error.	This message buffer is shared by
	     all libexplain functions which do not supply a buffer in their  ar-
	     gument list.  This will be overwritten by the next call to any lib-
	     explain function which shares this buffer, including other threads.

     Note:  This  function is not thread safe, because it shares a return buffer
     across all threads, and many other functions in this library.

   explain_message_ftruncate
     void explain_message_ftruncate(char *message, int message_size, int fildes,
     long long length);

     The explain_message_ftruncate function may be used to  obtain  an	explana-
     tion  of  an error returned by the ftruncate(2) system call.  The least the
     message will contain is the value of strerror(errno), but usually	it  will
     do much better, and indicate the underlying cause in more detail.

     The  errno global variable will be used to obtain the error value to be de-
     coded.

     This function is intended to be used in a fashion similar to the  following
     example:
	    if (ftruncate(fildes, length) < 0)
	    {
		char message[3000];
		explain_message_ftruncate(message, sizeof(message), fildes, length);
		fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", message);
		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
	    }

     message
	     The location in which to store the returned message.  If a suitable
	     message return buffer is supplied, this function is thread safe.

     message_size
	     The  size	in  bytes of the location in which to store the returned
	     message.

     fildes  The original fildes, exactly as passed to the  ftruncate(2)  system
	     call.

     length  The  original  length, exactly as passed to the ftruncate(2) system
	     call.

   explain_message_errno_ftruncate
     void explain_message_errno_ftruncate(char *message, int  message_size,  int
     errnum, int fildes, long long length);

     The  explain_message_errno_ftruncate  function may be used to obtain an ex-
     planation of an error returned by the ftruncate(2) system call.  The  least
     the  message  will contain is the value of strerror(errnum), but usually it
     will do much better, and indicate the underlying cause in more detail.

     This function is intended to be used in a fashion similar to the  following
     example:
	    if (ftruncate(fildes, length) < 0)
	    {
		int err = errno;
		char message[3000];
		explain_message_errno_ftruncate(message, sizeof(message), err,
		    fildes, length);
		fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", message);
		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
	    }

     message
	     The location in which to store the returned message.  If a suitable
	     message return buffer is supplied, this function is thread safe.

     message_size
	     The  size	in  bytes of the location in which to store the returned
	     message.

     errnum  The error value to be decoded,  usually  obtained	from  the  errno
	     global  variable just before this function is called.  This is nec-
	     essary if you need to call any code between the system call  to  be
	     explained and this function, because many libc functions will alter
	     the value of errno.

     fildes  The  original  fildes, exactly as passed to the ftruncate(2) system
	     call.

     length  The original length, exactly as passed to the  ftruncate(2)  system
	     call.

SEE ALSO
     ftruncate(2)
	     truncate a file to a specified length

     explain_ftruncate_or_die(3)
	     truncate a file and report errors

COPYRIGHT
     libexplain version 1.3
     Copyright (C) 2008 Peter Miller

							    explain_ftruncate(3)

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