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explain_nice(3) 	    Library Functions Manual		 explain_nice(3)

NAME
     explain_nice - explain nice(2) errors

SYNOPSIS
     #include <libexplain/nice.h>
     const char *explain_nice(int inc);
     const char *explain_errno_nice(int errnum, int inc);
     void explain_message_nice(char *message, int message_size, int inc);
     void explain_message_errno_nice(char *message, int message_size, int er-
     rnum, int inc);

DESCRIPTION
     These  functions  may be used to obtain explanations for errors returned by
     the nice(2) system call.

   explain_nice
     const char *explain_nice(int inc);

     The explain_nice function is used to obtain an explanation of an error  re-
     turned  by  the  nice(2) system call. The least the message will contain is
     the value of strerror(errno), but usually it will do much better, and indi-
     cate the underlying cause in more detail.

     The errno global variable will be used to obtain the error value to be  de-
     coded.

     inc     The original inc, exactly as passed to the nice(2) system call.

     Returns:
	     The  message explaining the error. This message buffer is shared by
	     all libexplain functions which do not supply a buffer in their  ar-
	     gument list.  This will be overwritten by the next call to any lib-
	     explain function which shares this buffer, including other threads.

     Note:  This  function is not thread safe, because it shares a return buffer
     across all threads, and many other functions in this library.

     Example: This function is intended to be used in a fashion similar  to  the
     following example:
	    int result = nice(inc);
	    if (result < 0)
	    {
		fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", explain_nice(inc));
		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
	    }

     The   above   code   example   is	 available   pre-packaged   as	the  ex-
     plain_nice_or_die(3) function.

   explain_errno_nice
     const char *explain_errno_nice(int errnum, int inc);

     The explain_errno_nice function is used to obtain an explanation of an  er-
     ror returned by the nice(2) system call. The least the message will contain
     is  the  value  of strerror(errno), but usually it will do much better, and
     indicate the underlying cause in more detail.

     errnum  The error value to be decoded,  usually  obtained	from  the  errno
	     global variable just before this function is called. This is neces-
	     sary if you need to call any code between the system call to be ex-
	     plained  and  this function, because many libc functions will alter
	     the value of errno.

     inc     The original inc, exactly as passed to the nice(2) system call.

     Returns:
	     The message explaining the error. This message buffer is shared  by
	     all  libexplain functions which do not supply a buffer in their ar-
	     gument list.  This will be overwritten by the next call to any lib-
	     explain function which shares this buffer, including other threads.

     Note: This function is not thread safe, because it shares a  return  buffer
     across all threads, and many other functions in this library.

     Example:  This  function is intended to be used in a fashion similar to the
     following example:
	    int result = nice(inc);
	    if (result < 0)
	    {
		int err = errno;
		fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", explain_errno_nice(err, inc));
		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
	    }

     The  above  code	example   is   available   pre-packaged   as   the   ex-
     plain_nice_or_die(3) function.

   explain_message_nice
     void explain_message_nice(char *message, int message_size, int inc);

     The  explain_message_nice	function  is used to obtain an explanation of an
     error returned by the nice(2) system call. The least the message will  con-
     tain  is  the value of strerror(errno), but usually it will do much better,
     and indicate the underlying cause in more detail.

     The errno global variable will be used to obtain the error value to be  de-
     coded.

     message
	     The  location in which to store the returned message. If a suitable
	     message return buffer is supplied, this function is thread safe.

     message_size
	     The size in bytes of the location in which to  store  the	returned
	     message.

     inc     The original inc, exactly as passed to the nice(2) system call.

     Example:  This  function is intended to be used in a fashion similar to the
     following example:
	    int result = nice(inc);
	    if (result < 0)
	    {
		char message[3000];
		explain_message_nice(message, sizeof(message), inc);
		fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", message);
		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
	    }

     The  above  code	example   is   available   pre-packaged   as   the   ex-
     plain_nice_or_die(3) function.

   explain_message_errno_nice
     void explain_message_errno_nice(char *message, int message_size, int er-
     rnum, int inc);

     The explain_message_errno_nice function is used to obtain an explanation of
     an  error	returned  by the nice(2) system call. The least the message will
     contain is the value of strerror(errno), but usually it will do  much  bet-
     ter, and indicate the underlying cause in more detail.

     message
	     The  location in which to store the returned message. If a suitable
	     message return buffer is supplied, this function is thread safe.

     message_size
	     The size in bytes of the location in which to  store  the	returned
	     message.

     errnum  The  error  value	to  be	decoded, usually obtained from the errno
	     global variable just before this function is called. This is neces-
	     sary if you need to call any code between the system call to be ex-
	     plained and this function, because many libc functions  will  alter
	     the value of errno.

     inc     The original inc, exactly as passed to the nice(2) system call.

     Example:  This  function is intended to be used in a fashion similar to the
     following example:
	    int result = nice(inc);
	    if (result < 0)
	    {
		int err = errno;
		char message[3000];
		explain_message_errno_nice(message, sizeof(message), err, inc);
		fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", message);
		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
	    }

     The  above  code	example   is   available   pre-packaged   as   the   ex-
     plain_nice_or_die(3) function.

SEE ALSO
     nice(2)
	     change process priority

     explain_nice_or_die(3)
	     change process priority and report errors

COPYRIGHT
     libexplain version 1.3
     Copyright (C) 2009 Peter Miller

								 explain_nice(3)

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