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explain_truncate(3)	    Library Functions Manual	     explain_truncate(3)

NAME
     explain_truncate - explain truncate(2) errors

SYNOPSIS
     #include <libexplain/truncate.h>
     const char *explain_truncate(const char *pathname, long long length);
     const  char  *explain_errno_truncate(int errnum, const char *pathname, long
     long length);
     void explain_message_truncate(char *message, int message_size,  const  char
     *pathname, long long length);
     void  explain_message_errno_truncate(char	*message,  int message_size, int
     errnum, const char *pathname, long long length);

DESCRIPTION
     These functions may be used to obtain explanations for errors  returned  by
     the truncate(2) system call.

   explain_truncate
     const char *explain_truncate(const char *pathname, long long length);

     The  explain_truncate function is used to obtain an explanation of an error
     returned by the truncate(2) system call.  The least the message  will  con-
     tain  is  the value of strerror(errno), but usually it will do much better,
     and indicate the underlying cause in more detail.

     The errno global variable will be used to obtain the error value to be  de-
     coded.

     This  function is intended to be used in a fashion similar to the following
     example:
	    if (truncate(pathname, length) < 0)
	    {
		fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", explain_truncate(pathname, length));
		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
	    }

     pathname
	     The original pathname, exactly as passed to the truncate(2)  system
	     call.

     length  The  original  length,  exactly as passed to the truncate(2) system
	     call.

     Returns:
	     The message explaining the error.	This message buffer is shared by
	     all libexplain functions which do not supply a buffer in their  ar-
	     gument list.  This will be overwritten by the next call to any lib-
	     explain function which shares this buffer, including other threads.

     Note:  This  function is not thread safe, because it shares a return buffer
     across all threads, and many other functions in this library.

   explain_errno_truncate
     const char *explain_errno_truncate(int errnum, const char	*pathname,  long
     long length);

     The  explain_errno_truncate function is used to obtain an explanation of an
     error returned by the truncate(2) system call.  The least the message  will
     contain  is the value of strerror(errnum), but usually it will do much bet-
     ter, and indicate the underlying cause in more detail.

     This function is intended to be used in a fashion similar to the  following
     example:
	    if (truncate(pathname, length) < 0)
	    {
		int err = errno;
		fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", explain_errno_truncate(err, pathname, length));
		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
	    }

     errnum  The  error  value	to  be	decoded, usually obtained from the errno
	     global variable just before this function is called.  This is  nec-
	     essary  if  you need to call any code between the system call to be
	     explained and this function, because many libc functions will alter
	     the value of errno.

     pathname
	     The original pathname, exactly as passed to the truncate(2)  system
	     call.

     length  The  original  length,  exactly as passed to the truncate(2) system
	     call.

     Returns:
	     The message explaining the error.	This message buffer is shared by
	     all libexplain functions which do not supply a buffer in their  ar-
	     gument list.  This will be overwritten by the next call to any lib-
	     explain function which shares this buffer, including other threads.

     Note:  This  function is not thread safe, because it shares a return buffer
     across all threads, and many other functions in this library.

   explain_message_truncate
     void explain_message_truncate(char *message, int message_size,  const  char
     *pathname, long long length);

     The explain_message_truncate function may be used to  obtain an explanation
     of an error returned by the truncate(2) system call.  The least the message
     will  contain  is the value of strerror(errno), but usually it will do much
     better, and indicate the underlying cause in more detail.

     The errno global variable will be used to obtain the error value to be  de-
     coded.

     This  function is intended to be used in a fashion similar to the following
     example:
	    if (truncate(pathname, length) < 0)
	    {
		char message[3000];
		explain_message_truncate(message, sizeof(message), pathname, length);
		fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", message);
		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
	    }

     message
	     The location in which to store the returned message.  If a suitable
	     message return buffer is supplied, this function is thread safe.

     message_size
	     The size in bytes of the location in which to  store  the	returned
	     message.

     pathname
	     The  original pathname, exactly as passed to the truncate(2) system
	     call.

     length  The original length, exactly as passed to	the  truncate(2)  system
	     call.

   explain_message_errno_truncate
     void  explain_message_errno_truncate(char	*message,  int message_size, int
     errnum, const char *pathname, long long length);

     The explain_message_errno_truncate function may be used to obtain an expla-
     nation of an error returned by the truncate(2) system call.  The least  the
     message  will contain is the value of strerror(errnum), but usually it will
     do much better, and indicate the underlying cause in more detail.

     This function is intended to be used in a fashion similar to the  following
     example:
	    if (truncate(pathname, length) < 0)
	    {
		int err = errno;
		char message[3000];
		explain_message_errno_truncate(message, sizeof(message), err,
		    pathname, length);
		fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", message);
		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
	    }

     message
	     The location in which to store the returned message.  If a suitable
	     message return buffer is supplied, this function is thread safe.

     message_size
	     The  size	in  bytes of the location in which to store the returned
	     message.

     errnum  The error value to be decoded,  usually  obtained	from  the  errno
	     global  variable just before this function is called.  This is nec-
	     essary if you need to call any code between the system call  to  be
	     explained and this function, because many libc functions will alter
	     the value of errno.

     pathname
	     The  original pathname, exactly as passed to the truncate(2) system
	     call.

     length  The original length, exactly as passed to	the  truncate(2)  system
	     call.

SEE ALSO
     truncate(2)
	     truncate a file to a specified length

     explain_truncate_or_die(3)
	     truncate a file to a specified length and report errors

COPYRIGHT
     libexplain version 1.3
     Copyright (C) 2008 Peter Miller

							     explain_truncate(3)

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