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ezmlmrc(5) File Formats Manual ezmlmrc(5) NAME ezmlmrc - ezmlm-make configuration file SYNOPSIS ezmlmrc DESCRIPTION ezmlmrc is a file that configures ezmlm-make(1) for setting up new lists. ezmlmrc if a plain text with four types of tags. All start in the first po- sition of the line. No other text is allowed on the same line. For secu- rity reasons, no periods are allowed anywhere in a tag. Any line with a ``#'' in position 1 is ignored, as is any text preceding the first tag. The first line in ezmlmrc is unique. It should start in position 1 with ``x.yz'', where ``x'' is the major version number, ``y'' a minor version number, and ``z'' a bugfix version number. ezmlm-make(1) will print a warning message if it is used with an ezmlmrc file that lacks the version identifier, or with an ezmlmrc file that has a version identifier that dif- fers in either major or minor version numbers from the ezmlm-make version. The ezmlmrc file is processed top down. Text preceding the first tag is ig- nored. Subsequently, one and only one file is open for writing. Any text encountered in ezmlmrc is copied to that file as is with a few substitu- tions (see below). Text following conditional tags is copied only if the condition is met. A file is automatically closed when a new file is opened. Opening a file overwrites any preexisting file with that name. Tags are: </filename#aI/> The following text will be copied to dir/filename if the options specified after the ``#'' are active, in this case archived and not indexed. Any number of flags can be specified. This is used to adapt the files and messages to the type of list created. If no flags are used, the ``#'' can be omitted. If the file name is the same as the previous tag, or if it is omitted, the text will be added to the previous file. When a new file is opened the previous file is closed. Attempts to add more text to a already closed file overwrites its contents. For all letter switches (except -cCvV), upper and lower case tags are opposite and mutually exclusive. Thus, if -g is specified, -G is not set and if -G is set, -g is not. The tag #E has special meaning. It is false if the list is being edited, e.g. ezmlm-make -e or +, but true if switches -ee or -++ are used, or if ezmlm-make local is specified. Thus, for normal ed- its with unchanged list name, the files tagged with #E are not over- written (preserving manual customizations), but if the list name changes or if explicitly specified by -ee or -++ the #E switch is ignored. </filename#5^i/> This is an alternative way of specifying ``if switch -5 is specified and the -i switch is not specified''. ``^'' is used as ``not''. </-filename#eA/> dir/filename will be erased, if the options after the ``#'' are ac- tive, in this case not archived and edit. An alternative to specify that a flag, e.g. ``4'' should not be active is to use ``^4''. </+directory#aI/> The directory ``directory'' is created if the flags specified are active, in this case archived and not indexed. If no flags are specified, the ``#'' can be omitted. </:link/directory#aI/> dot-link is symlinked to dir/directory if the flags specified are active, in this case archived and not indexed. If no flags are specified, the ``#'' can be omitted. ezmlm-make substitutes the following tags anywhere within files when they are (re)created. Other tags of this format are copied to the files as is. <#B#> The path to the ezmlm-idx binaries. <#C#> digestcode <#D#> dir <#F#> The alphanumeric flags given to ezmlm-make concatenated together. <#H#> host <#L#> local <#T#> dot <#0#> The argument for -0. <#1#> The part of dot between the first two hyphens (if any). <#2#> The part of dot between the second and third hyphen (if any). <#3#>..<#9#> The argument to -3..-9. Before the template file is processed, ezmlm-make will create the list di- rectory. ezmlm-make will also create dir/key. DESCRIPTION OF EZMLMRC The ezmlmrc file is preconfigured to act upon ezmlm-make(1) switches to produce the results as described in the ezmlm-make(1) man page. A number of files are created via ezmlmrc independently of any switches. These are dir/headeradd adding ``Precedence: bulk'' and ``X-No-Archive: yes'' to out- going messages, and dir/headerremove removing ``Return-Path'', ``Return-Re- ceipt-To'', ``Content-length'', and ``Precedence'' from list messages. These files are not overwritten when lists are edited. dir/bouncer and dir/digest/bouncer are set up to invoke ezmlm-weed(1) and ezmlm-return(1) to handle bounces. In addition to switch-dependent lines, an invocation of ezmlm-warn(1) is placed at the end of dir/editor, dir/man- ager, and dir/owner to process the contents of the bounce directory. ezmlm-reject(1) is placed first in dir/editor (unless the -0 mainlist@main- host switch is used) to reject undesirable messages. Below is a description of the switches and the consequences the have for list creation with the standard ezlmrc file. emzlm-make(1) by default sets the -a, and -p switches. -a dir/archived and dir/indexed are created. dir/text/bottom is ad- justed to mention archive access. -A dir/archived and dir/indexed are removed. -b Block archive. dir/modgetonly is created to allow only moderators archive access. -B dir/modgetonly is removed. -d dir/digested is created, signalling to programs to send digests. -D dir/digested is removed, signalling to not send digests. -f The text ``[local]'' is placed in dir/prefix resulting in the text being used as the list's subject index. -F dir/prefix is removed. -g dir/subgetonly is created, signalling ezmlm-get(1) to only allow subscribers to access the archive. -G dir/subgetonly is removed, signalling ezmlm-get(1) That anyone can access the archive if archive (access) in general is enabled (see -p for ``public'', -a for ``archived'', and -i for ``indexed''. -i dir/threaded is created to signal ezmlm-archive(1) to run as appro- priate after messages are posted. This sets up the cross-reference for ezmlm-cgi(1) WWW access. -I dir/threaded is removed. -j dir/nounsubconfirm is created to signal ezmlm-manage(1) to not re- quire confirmation after unsubscription requests. -J dir/nounsubconfirm is removed. -l dir/modcanlist is created to signal ezmlm-manage(1) to allow re- trieval of subscriber list and list log by remote administrators. NOTE: This is pointless, unless the list is also set up for remote administration with the -r switch. -L dir/modcanlist is removed, disallowing access to the subscriber list under any circumstances. -m Message moderation. dir/modpost is created, which signals ezmlm- store(1) to store messages and forward confirmation requests to the moderators. Special action is taken when the -m switch is combined with -u. In this case, the handling is as for the -m switch alone, but dir/editor is set up with ezmlm-gate(1) which will fork ezmlm- send(1) for posts with an envelope sender that is a subscriber or a moderator, and for ezmlm-store(1) for posts with other envelope senders. The consequence is that posts from subscribers (with the usual caveats for SENDER checks) are posted directly, whereas other posts are sent for moderation. -M dir/modpost is removed, undoing the changes above. -n Allow text file editing. dir/modcanedit is created to signal to al- low remote admins to via E-mail edit the files in dir/text/. NOTE: This is pointless, unless the list is also set up for remote admin- istration with the -r switch. -N dir/modcanedit is removed to disallow editing of files in dir/text. -o dir/modpostonly is created to signal ezmlm-store(1) ro reject posts from non-moderators on moderated lists rather than sending them for moderation. This is for some announcement lists. -O dir/modpostonly is removed. -p Public. dir/public is created, signaling ezmlm-get(1) to allow archive retrieval attempts, and ezmlm-manage(1) to allow subscrip- tion and unsubscription attempts. -P Not public. dir/public is removed. -r Remote admin. dir/remote is created to signal ezmlm-manage(1) to allow remote administration of mailing lists. -R dir/remote is removed. -s Subscription moderation. dir/modsub is created to signal ezmlm-man- age(1) to forward confirmed subscription requests to the moderators for approval. The unsubscription process is unchanged. -S dir/modsub is removed. -t dir/addtrailer is created to signal ezmlm-send(1) to include the trailer portions in dir/text/trailer in messages posted to the list. -T dir/addtrailer is removed. -u Subscriber-only posts. dir/subpostonly is created to allow posts only from subscribers. ezmlm-checksub(1) is checks the envelope sender against the subscriber address databases. If the sender is not found, the post is rejected. This results in subscriber-only posts, with the usual caveats for SENDER checks. Special action is taken when the -u switch is combined with -m. In this case, the setup is as for the -m switch alone, but ezmlm-gate(1) will execute ezmlm-send(1) for posts with an envelope sender that is a subscriber or a moderator, and will otherwise moderate the message. The conse- quence is that posts from subscribers (with the usual caveats for SENDER checks) are posted directly, whereas other posts are sent for moderation. Also, dir/noreturnposts is created to silently drop ig- nored posts rather than returning them to their senders. -U dir/subpostonly is removed. -w dir/nowarn is created to signal ezmlm-warn(1) to do no work. -W dir/nowarn is removed. -x dir/mimeremove is created containing many MIME types not routinely supported. MIME types in dir/mimeremove are stripped from multipart posts before archiving and distribution. To view the list of MIME types, see ezmlmrc or create a list and view dir/mimeremove. In ad- dition dir/msgsize is created containing ``30000:2'' causing ezmlm- reject(1) to reject all posts that have a body of less than 2 bytes (empty) or more than 30000 bytes (too large). -y Confirm postings. dir/confirmpost is created to signal ezmlm- store(1) to send a confirmation probe to the sender of each post. -Y dir/confirmpost is removed. -0 mainlist@mainhost dir/sublist is created with ``mainlist@mainhost''. dir/ezmlm-reject is not used in dir/editor to avoid rejecting messages that the main list has accepted. -3 fromarg The list is set up to add ``from'' to dir/headerremove and From: fromarg to dir/headeradd. This replaces the incoming ``From:'' header as desirable for some announcement lists. -4 tstdigopts tstdigopts will be used as the arguments for in dir/editor. This must be both switches and their arguments for ezmlm-tstdig(1). NOTE: This is pointless, unless the list is also set up for digests with the -d switch. -5 owner@ownerhost owner@ownerhost is placed in dir/owner so that mail to ``list- owner'' is forwarded to that address, rather than being stored in dir/Mailbox. If the address does not start with an underscore or alphanumeric character, the argument must start with an ampersand. -6 plugin:host:port:user:password:datab:table The string, followed by the list name is placed in dir/subdb, indi- cating what subscriber database plugin and parameters to use. -7 /msgmodPath msgmodPath is placed in dir/modpost is the list is set up for mes- sage moderation with the -m switch. -8 /submodPath submodPath is placed in dir/modsub is the list is set up for sub- scription moderation with the -s switch. -9 /remoteAdminPath remoteAdminPath is placed in dir/remote is the list is set up for remote administration with the -r switch. SEE ALSO ezmlm(5), ezmlm-checksub(1), ezmlm-clean(1), ezmlm-gate(1), ezmlm-get(1), ezmlm-issubn(1), ezmlm-make(1), ezmlm-manage(1), ezmlm-moderate(1), ezmlm- request(1), ezmlm-return(1), ezmlm-send(1), ezmlm-store(1), ezmlm-tst- dig(1), ezmlm-warn(1), 4th Berkeley Distribution ezmlmrc(5)
NAME | SYNOPSIS | DESCRIPTION | DESCRIPTION OF EZMLMRC | SEE ALSO
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