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FRR-OSPFD(8)			       FRR			    FRR-OSPFD(8)

NAME
     frr-ospfd - an OSPFv2 routing engine for use with FRRouting.

SYNOPSIS
     ospfd [-h] [-v]

     ospfd [-d|-t|-dt] [-C] [-f config-file] [-i pid-file] [-z zclient-path] [-u
     user]  [-g  group]  [-A  vty-addr]  [-P vty-port] [-M module[:options]] [-N
     pathspace] [--vty_socket vty-path] [--moduledir module-path]

DESCRIPTION
     ospfd is a routing component that works with the FRRouting routing engine.

OPTIONS
     OPTIONS available for the ospfd command:

   HELP AND VERSION
     -h, --help
	    Print a short description of the daemon's command line options.

     -v, --version
	    Print version and build information for the daemon.

     Both of these options inhibit normal operation and will immediately exit.

   PROCESS CONTROL
     These options control background operation:

     -d, --daemon
	       Launches the process in background/daemon mode, forking	and  de-
	       taching from the terminal.

	    The  parent  process  will delay its exit until the daemon/child has
	    finished its initialization and has entered its main loop.	This  is
	    important  for  zebra startup because the other daemons will attempt
	    to connect to zebra. A return from zebra -d guarantees its readiness
	    to accept these connections.

     -t, --terminal
	    Opens an interactive VTY session on the terminal, allowing for  both
	    state  and	configuration operations.  Note that the terminal starts
	    operating after startup has completed and the configuration file has
	    been loaded.

	    The process will exit when end of file is detected on the  terminal.
	    It	is  possible to daemonize a process started with -t (but without
	    -d) by sending SIGQUIT to the process (normally mapped  to	a  ^key-
	    press.)

     The combination of --daemon and --terminal will delay the daemon from going
     into background until the terminal session ends (by end of file.)

     If  the  process receives SIGINT (e.g. a ^C keypress) in this mode, it will
     exit instead of daemonizing.

     It is safe to suspend (SIGTSTP / ^Z) the terminal	session  opened  by  the
     previous  two options;  this will only stop the terminal but not the proto-
     col daemon itself (which runs in a separate second process.)

   CONFIGURATION AND PATHS
     The following options control configuration and file system  locations  for
     frr processes:

     -f, --config_file config-file
	    Specify  a	configuration  file  to  be  used instead of the default
	    /etc/frr/<daemon>.conf file.

	    Note that the daemon will attempt to write to this file if the write
	    file command is issued on its VTY interface or through vtysh.

     -C, --dryrun
	    Load the configuration file and check its validity, then exit.

     -i, --pid_file pid-file
	    Output  a  pid  file  to  a  location   other   than   the	 default
	    /var/run/frr/<daemon>.pid.

     -z, --socket zclient-path
	    Override the path of the ZAPI socket used to communicate between ze-
	    bra   and	the   various	protocol   daemons.   The   default   is
	    /var/run/frr/zserv.api.  The value of this option must be  the  same
	    across all daemons.

     -N, --pathspace pathspace
	    Insert pathspace into all default paths, changing the defaults to:

	    /etc/frr/pathspace/<daemon>.conf /var/run/frr/pathspace/<daemon>.pid
	    /var/run/frr/pathspace/<daemon>.vty /var/run/frr/pathspace/zserv.api

	    '.'  and  '/'  characters will not be accepted in pathspace, but the
	    empty string will be accepted.

	    Note that this only changes the respective defaults, it has  no  ef-
	    fect  on  the  respective path if the -f, -i, -z or --vty_socket op-
	    tions are used.

	    The purpose of this option is to easily group all  file  system  re-
	    lated  bits  together  for	running multiple fully-separate "logical
	    routers" on a system, particularly with  Linux  network  namespaces.
	    Groups  of	daemons  running  with distinct pathspace values will be
	    completely unaware of each other and not interact in any way.

	    This option does not do any system setup (like network  namespaces.)
	    This must be done by the user, for example by running:

	    ip netns exec namespace <daemon> -N namespace

   PROCESS CREDENTIALS
     -u, --user user
	    (default: frr)

     -g, --group group
	    (default: frr)

	    Change the user/group which the daemon will switch to.

     -S, --skip_runas
	    Skip setting the process effective user and group.

     Note that there is an additional group, frrvty, which controls group owner-
     ship  of  the  VTY  sockets.   The  name  of this group cannot currently be
     changed, and user must be a member of this group.

   VTY SETUP
     These following options control the daemon's VTY (interactive command line)
     interface.  The interface is available over TCP, using the telnet protocol,
     as well as through the vtysh frontend.

     -A, --vty_addr vty-addr
	    Specify an IP/IPv6 address to bind the TCP VTY interface to.  It  is
	    generally  recommended  to specify ::1 or 127.0.0.1.  For reasons of
	    backwards compatibility, the default is to listen on all interfaces.

     -P, --vty_port vty-port
	    Override the daemon's default TCP VTY port (each daemon has  a  dif-
	    ferent  default  value upwards of 2600, listed below.)  Specifying 0
	    disables the TCP VTY interface.

	    Default ports are::

	       zebra	       2601
	       ripd	       2602
	       ripngd	       2603
	       ospfd	       2604
	       bgpd	       2605
	       ospf6d	       2606
	       isisd	       2608
	       babeld	       2609
	       nhrpd	       2610
	       pimd	       2611
	       ldpd	       2612
	       eigrpd	       2613
	       pbrd	       2615
	       staticd	       2616
	       bfdd	       2617
	       fabricd	       2618
	       vrrpd	       2619

	    Port 2607 is used for ospfd's Opaque LSA API.

     --vty_socket vty-path
	    Overrides the directory used for the  <daemon>.vty	sockets.   vtysh
	    connects to these sockets in order to access each daemon's VTY.  De-
	    fault: /var/run/frr[/<pathspace>]

	    NB: Unlike the other options, this option specifies a directory, not
	    a full path.

	    This  option is primarily used by the SNAP packaging system, its se-
	    mantics may change.  It should not be necessary in most  other  sce-
	    narios.

   MODULE LOADING
     frr supports optional dynamically loadable modules, although these can only
     be loaded at startup.  The set of available modules may vary across distri-
     butions and packages, and modules may be available for installation as sep-
     arate packages.

     -M, --module module[:options]
	    Load a module named module, optionally passing options to it.

	    If	there is a '/' character in module, the value is assumed to be a
	    pathname to a module.

	    If there is no '/' character, the module directory (see next option)
	    is searched first for a module  named  "<daemon>_<module>.so",  then
	    for  "<module>.so".  This allows for a module to exist in variations
	    appropriate for particular daemons, e.g.  zebra_snmp  and  bgp_snmp,
	    with the correct one selected by -M snmp.

	    The meaning of options is specific to the module being loaded.  Most
	    modules currently ignore it.

	    Modules are loaded in the order as listed on the command line.  This
	    is not generally relevant.

     --moduledir module-path
	    Look for modules in the module-path directory instead of the default
	    /usr/lib/frr/modules.  (This path is not affected by the -N option.)

     The  list	of loaded modules can be inspected at runtime with the show mod-
     ules VTY command.

     -a, --apiserver
	    Enable the OSPF API server.

FILES
     /usr/lib/frr/ospfd
	    The default location of the ospfd binary.

     /etc/frr/ospfd.conf
	    The default location of the ospfd config file.

     $(PWD)/ospfd.log
	    If the ospfd process is configured to output logs to  a  file,  then
	    you will find this file in the directory where you started ospfd.

WARNING
     This man page is intended to be a quick reference for command line options.
     The  definitive  document	is  the info file frr 9.1.3 or the documentation
     available on the project website at https://frrouting.org/.

DIAGNOSTICS
     The daemon may log to standard output, to a VTY, to a log file, or  through
     syslog  to  the  system  logs. FRR supports many debugging options, see the
     Info file, web docs or source for details.

SEE ALSO
     frr-zebra(8),   vtysh(1),	 frr-ripd(8),	 frr-ripngd(8),    frr-ospfd(8),
     frr-ospf6d(8),   frr-bgpd(8),  frr-isisd(8),  frr-babeld(8),  frr-nhrpd(8),
     frr-pimd(8),  frr-pbrd(8),  frr-ldpd(8),	frr-eigrpd(8),	 frr-staticd(8),
     frr-fabricd(8), frr-vrrpd(8), mtracebis(8) https://frrouting.org/

BUGS
     FRR  eats	bugs for breakfast. If you have food for the maintainers, please
     email <dev@lists.frrouting.org>.

COPYRIGHT
     2017, FRR

9.1.3				  Sep 01, 2026			    FRR-OSPFD(8)

Want to link to this manual page? Use this URL:
<https://man.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=frr-ospfd&sektion=8&manpath=FreeBSD+Ports+15.1.quarterly>

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