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LDAP_CONTROLS(3)	    Library Functions Manual		LDAP_CONTROLS(3)

NAME
     ldap_control_create,    ldap_control_find,    ldap_control_dup,   ldap_con-
     trols_dup, ldap_control_free, ldap_controls_free - LDAP  control  manipula-
     tion routines

LIBRARY
     OpenLDAP LDAP (libldap, -lldap)

SYNOPSIS
     #include <ldap.h>

     int  ldap_control_create(const  char  *oid,  int  iscritical, struct berval
     *value, int dupval, LDAPControl **ctrlp);

     LDAPControl *ldap_control_find( const char *oid, LDAPControl **ctrls, LDAP-
     Control ***nextctrlp);

     LDAPControl *ldap_control_dup(LDAPControl *ctrl);

     LDAPControl **ldap_controls_dup(LDAPControl **ctrls);

     void ldap_control_free(LDAPControl *ctrl);

     void ldap_controls_free(LDAPControl **ctrls);

DESCRIPTION
     These routines are used to manipulate structures used for LDAP controls.

     ldap_control_create() creates a control with the specified  OID  using  the
     contents of the value parameter for the control value, if any.  The content
     of  value	is  duplicated	if dupval is non-zero.	The iscritical parameter
     must be non-zero for a critical control. The created control is returned in
     the ctrlp parameter.  The routine returns LDAP_SUCCESS on success	or  some
     other  error  code on failure.  The content of value, for supported control
     types, can be prepared using helpers provided by this implementation of li-
     bldap, usually  in  the  form  ldap_create_<control  name>_control_value().
     Otherwise, it can be BER-encoded using the functionalities of liblber.

     ldap_control_find()  searches the NULL-terminated ctrls array for a control
     whose OID matches the oid parameter.  The routine returns a pointer to  the
     control  if found, NULL otherwise.  If the parameter nextctrlp is not NULL,
     on return it will point to the next control in the array, and can be passed
     to the ldap_control_find() routine for subsequent calls,  to  find  further
     occurrences of the same control type.  The use of this function is discour-
     aged; the recommended way of handling controls in responses consists in go-
     ing  through  the	array  of controls, dealing with each of them in the re-
     turned order, since it could matter.

     ldap_control_dup()  duplicates  an  individual   control	structure,   and
     ldap_controls_dup() duplicates a NULL-terminated array of controls.

     ldap_control_free()  frees  an  individual control structure, and ldap_con-
     trols_free() frees a NULL-terminated array of controls.

SEE ALSO
     ldap(3), ldap_error(3)

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
     OpenLDAP Software is developed  and  maintained  by  The  OpenLDAP  Project
     <http://www.openldap.org/>.   OpenLDAP Software is derived from the Univer-
     sity of Michigan LDAP 3.3 Release.

OpenLDAP 2.6.13 		   2026/03/09			LDAP_CONTROLS(3)

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