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LDAP_FIRST_REFERENCE(3)     Library Functions Manual	 LDAP_FIRST_REFERENCE(3)

NAME
     ldap_first_reference, ldap_next_reference, ldap_count_references - Stepping
     through continuation references in a result chain

LIBRARY
     OpenLDAP LDAP (libldap, -lldap)

SYNOPSIS
     #include <ldap.h>

     int ldap_count_references( LDAP *ld, LDAPMessage *result )

     LDAPMessage *ldap_first_reference( LDAP *ld, LDAPMessage *result )

     LDAPMessage *ldap_next_reference( LDAP *ld, LDAPMessage *reference )

DESCRIPTION
     These  routines  are  used to step through the continuation references in a
     result chain received from ldap_result(3) or the  synchronous  LDAP  search
     operation routines.

     The  ldap_first_reference() routine is used to retrieve the first reference
     message in a result chain.  It takes the result as returned by  a	call  to
     ldap_result(3), ldap_search_s(3) or ldap_search_st(3) and returns a pointer
     to the first reference message in the result chain.

     This  pointer  should  be supplied on a subsequent call to ldap_next_refer-
     ence() to get the next reference message, the result  of  which  should  be
     supplied  to the next call to ldap_next_reference(), etc.	ldap_next_refer-
     ence() will return NULL when there are no	more  reference  messages.   The
     reference	messages returned from these calls are used by ldap_parse_refer-
     ence(3) to extract referrals and controls.

     A count of the number of reference messages in the search result can be ob-
     tained by calling ldap_count_references().  It can also be  used  to  count
     the number of reference messages remaining in a result chain.

ERRORS
     If an error occurs in ldap_first_reference() or ldap_next_reference(), NULL
     is  returned.   If  an  error  occurs in ldap_count_references(), -1 is re-
     turned.

SEE ALSO
     ldap(3), ldap_result(3), ldap_search(3), ldap_parse_reference(3)

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
     OpenLDAP Software is developed  and  maintained  by  The  OpenLDAP  Project
     <http://www.openldap.org/>.   OpenLDAP Software is derived from the Univer-
     sity of Michigan LDAP 3.3 Release.

OpenLDAP 2.6.13 		   2026/03/09		 LDAP_FIRST_REFERENCE(3)

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