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MONGOC_CURSOR_T(3)		    libmongoc		      MONGOC_CURSOR_T(3)

Client-side cursor abstraction

SYNOPSIS
	typedef struct _mongoc_cursor_t mongoc_cursor_t;

     mongoc_cursor_t provides access to a MongoDB query cursor.  It wraps up the
     wire  protocol negotiation required to initiate a query and retrieve an un-
     known number of documents.

     Common cursor operations include:

     * Determine which host we've connected to with mongoc_cursor_get_host().

     * Retrieve more records with repeated calls to mongoc_cursor_next().

     * Clone  a  query	 to   repeat   execution   at	a   later   point   with
       mongoc_cursor_clone().

     * Test for errors with mongoc_cursor_error().

     Cursors  are lazy, meaning that no connection is established and no network
     traffic occurs until the first call to mongoc_cursor_next().

THREAD SAFETY
     mongoc_cursor_t is NOT thread safe. It may only be  used  from  within  the
     thread in which it was created.

EXAMPLE
     Query MongoDB and iterate results

	/* gcc example-client.c -o example-client $(pkg-config --cflags --libs
	 * libmongoc-1.0) */

	/* ./example-client [CONNECTION_STRING [COLLECTION_NAME]] */

	#include <mongoc/mongoc.h>
	#include <stdio.h>
	#include <stdlib.h>

	int
	main (int argc, char *argv[])
	{
	   mongoc_client_t *client;
	   mongoc_collection_t *collection;
	   mongoc_cursor_t *cursor;
	   bson_error_t error;
	   const bson_t *doc;
	   const char *collection_name = "test";
	   bson_t query;
	   char *str;
	   const char *uri_string = "mongodb://127.0.0.1/?appname=client-example";
	   mongoc_uri_t *uri;

	   mongoc_init ();
	   if (argc > 1) {
	      uri_string = argv[1];
	   }

	   if (argc > 2) {
	      collection_name = argv[2];
	   }

	   uri = mongoc_uri_new_with_error (uri_string, &error);
	   if (!uri) {
	      fprintf (stderr,
		       "failed to parse URI: %s\n"
		       "error message:	     %s\n",
		       uri_string,
		       error.message);
	      return EXIT_FAILURE;
	   }

	   client = mongoc_client_new_from_uri (uri);
	   if (!client) {
	      return EXIT_FAILURE;
	   }

	   mongoc_client_set_error_api (client, 2);

	   bson_init (&query);
	   collection = mongoc_client_get_collection (client, "test", collection_name);
	   cursor = mongoc_collection_find_with_opts (collection,
						      &query,
						      NULL,  /* additional options */
						      NULL); /* read prefs, NULL for default */

	   while (mongoc_cursor_next (cursor, &doc)) {
	      str = bson_as_canonical_extended_json (doc, NULL);
	      fprintf (stdout, "%s\n", str);
	      bson_free (str);
	   }

	   if (mongoc_cursor_error (cursor, &error)) {
	      fprintf (stderr, "Cursor Failure: %s\n", error.message);
	      return EXIT_FAILURE;
	   }

	   bson_destroy (&query);
	   mongoc_cursor_destroy (cursor);
	   mongoc_collection_destroy (collection);
	   mongoc_uri_destroy (uri);
	   mongoc_client_destroy (client);
	   mongoc_cleanup ();

	   return EXIT_SUCCESS;
	}

AUTHOR
     MongoDB, Inc

COPYRIGHT
     2009-present, MongoDB, Inc.

1.30.8				  Aug 27, 2026		      MONGOC_CURSOR_T(3)

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