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NTFSWIPE(8)		     System Manager's Manual		     NTFSWIPE(8)

NAME
     ntfswipe - overwrite unused space on an NTFS volume

SYNOPSIS
     ntfswipe [options] device

DESCRIPTION
     ntfswipe  clears all or part of unused space on an NTFS volume by overwrit-
     ing with zeroes or random bytes.

OPTIONS
     Below is a summary of all the options that ntfswipe  accepts.   Nearly  all
     options have two equivalent names.  The short name is preceded by - and the
     long name is preceded by --.  Any single letter options, that don't take an
     argument, can be combined into a single command, e.g.  -fv is equivalent to
     -f -v.  Long named options can be abbreviated to any unique prefix of their
     name.

     -a, --all
	    Wipe all unused space. This may take significant time. If the option
	    --unused-fast  (or	-U) is also present, the faster wiping method is
	    used.

     -b, --bytes BYTE-LIST
	    Define the allowed replacement bytes which	are  drawn  randomly  to
	    overwrite  the  unused space. BYTE-LIST is a comma-separated list of
	    values in range 0-255 expressed in	octal,	decimal  or  hexadecimal
	    base.

     -c, --count NUM
	    Define the number of times the unused space is to be overwritten. If
	    both  options  --bytes  and --count are set, the space is repeatedly
	    overwritten this number of times by each of the values in the list.

     -d, --directory
	    Wipe all the directory indexes, which may contain names  of  deleted
	    files.

     -f, --force
	    This  will	override  some	sensible  defaults,  such as not using a
	    mounted volume.  Use this option with caution.

     -h, --help
	    Show a list of options with a brief description of each one.

     -i, --info
	    Display details about unused space, without wiping anything.

     -l, --logfile
	    Overwrite the logfile (update journal).

     -m, --mft
	    Overwrite the unused space in the MFT (main file table,  which  con-
	    tains the file names, and the contents of short files).

     -n, --no-action
	    Executes the wiping process without writing to device.

     -p, --pagefile
	    Overwrite the Windows swap space.

     -q, --quiet
	    Suppress some debug/warning/error messages.

     -s, --undel
	    Overwrite  the  space  which  had been allocated to a file which has
	    been deleted recently and is still undeletable. This option  is  not
	    compatible with --bytes and the replacement bytes are random ones or
	    taken from a standard list.

     -t, --tails
	    Overwrite  the  space at the end of files which is unused, but allo-
	    cated because the allocations are always done by full clusters.

     -u, --unused
	    Overwrite the space which is currently not	allocated  to  any  file
	    (but may have been used in the past).

     -U, --unused-fast
	    Overwrite  the  space  which is currently not allocated to any file,
	    trying not to overwrite the space not written to since the	previous
	    wiping.

     -v, --verbose
	    Display  more  debug/warning/error messages. This option may be used
	    twice to display even more messages.

     -V, --version
	    Show the version number, copyright and license of ntfswipe.

EXAMPLES
     Wipe out all unused space in an NTFS volume.

	    ntfswipe -a /dev/sda1

     Wipe out all deleted file names from an NTFS volume.

	    ntfswipe -dms /dev/sda1

BUGS
     There are no known problems with ntfswipe.  If you find a bug  please  send
     an email describing the problem to the development team:
     ntfs-3g-devel@lists.sf.net

AUTHORS
     ntfswipe  was  written  by  Richard  Russon,  Anton  Altaparmakov	and Yura
     Pakhuchiy.  It was ported to ntfs-3g by Erik Larsson.

AVAILABILITY
     ntfswipe is part of the ntfs-3g package and is available from:
     https://github.com/tuxera/ntfs-3g/wiki/

SEE ALSO
     ntfs-3g(8), ntfsls(8), ntfsprogs(8)

ntfs-3g 2022.10.3		    June 2014			     NTFSWIPE(8)

Want to link to this manual page? Use this URL:
<https://man.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=ntfswipe&sektion=8&manpath=FreeBSD+Ports+15.1.quarterly>

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