Skip site navigation (1)Skip section navigation (2)

FreeBSD Manual Pages

  
 
  

home | help
pactl(1)		     General Commands Manual			pactl(1)

NAME
     pactl - Control a running PulseAudio sound server

SYNOPSIS
     pactl [options] COMMAND [ARGS ...]

     pactl --help

     pactl --version

DESCRIPTION
     pactl can be used to issue control commands to the PulseAudio sound server.

     pactl  only  exposes a subset of the available operations. For the full set
     use the pacmd(1).

OPTIONS
     -h | --help
	    Show help.

     --version
	    Show version information.

     -s | --server=SERVER
	    Choose the server to connect to.

     -f | --format=FORMAT
	    Choose output format, available options are "text" or "json".

     -n | --client-name=NAME
	    Specify the client name pactl shall pass to the server when connect-
	    ing.

COMMANDS
     When supplied as arguments to the commands below, the  special  names  @DE-
     FAULT_SINK@,  @DEFAULT_SOURCE@ and @DEFAULT_MONITOR@ can be used to specify
     the default sink, source and monitor respectively.

     stat   Dump a few statistics about the memory usage of the PulseAudio  dae-
	    mon.

     info   Dump some info about the PulseAudio daemon.

     list [short] [TYPE]
	    Dump   all	currently  loaded  modules,  available	sinks,	sources,
	    streams, etc. TYPE must be one of: modules, sinks, sources, sink-in-
	    puts, source-outputs, clients, samples, cards, message-handlers.  If
	    not specified, all info is listed with the exception of the message-
	    handlers. If short is given, output is in a tabular format, for easy
	    parsing by scripts.

     exit   Asks the PulseAudio server to terminate.

     upload-sample FILENAME [NAME]
	    Upload  a sound from the specified audio file into the sample cache.
	    The file types supported are those	understood  by	libsndfile.  The
	    sample  in	the cache is named after the audio file, unless the name
	    is explicitly specified.

     play-sample NAME [SINK]
	    Play the specified sample from the sample cache. It is played on the
	    default sink, unless the symbolic name or the numerical index of the
	    sink to play it on is specified.

     remove-sample NAME
	    Remove the specified sample from the sample cache.

     load-module NAME [ARGUMENTS ...]
	    Load the specified module with the specified arguments into the run-
	    ning sound server. Prints the  numeric  index  of  the  module  just
	    loaded to STDOUT. You can use it to unload the module later.

     unload-module ID|NAME
	    Unload the module instance identified by the specified numeric index
	    or unload all modules by the specified name.

     move-sink-input ID SINK
	    Move  the specified playback stream (identified by its numerical in-
	    dex) to the specified sink (identified by its symbolic name  or  nu-
	    merical index).

     move-source-output ID SOURCE
	    Move the specified recording stream (identified by its numerical in-
	    dex) to the specified source (identified by its symbolic name or nu-
	    merical index).

     suspend-sink SINK true|false
	    Suspend  or resume the specified sink (which may be specified either
	    by its symbolic name or numerical  index),	depending  whether  true
	    (suspend) or false (resume) is passed as last argument. Suspending a
	    sink  will	pause all playback. Depending on the module implementing
	    the sink this might have the effect that the  underlying  device  is
	    closed, making it available for other applications to use. The exact
	    behaviour depends on the module.

     suspend-source SOURCE true|false
	    Suspend  or  resume the specified source (which may be specified ei-
	    ther by its symbolic name or  numerical  index),  depending  whether
	    true  (suspend)  or  false (resume) is passed as last argument. Sus-
	    pending a source will pause all capturing. Depending on  the  module
	    implementing the source this might have the effect that the underly-
	    ing  device is closed, making it available for other applications to
	    use. The exact behaviour depends on the module.

     set-card-profile CARD PROFILE
	    Set the specified card (identified by its symbolic name or numerical
	    index) to the specified profile (identified by its symbolic name).

     get-default-sink
	    Returns the symbolic name of the default sink.

     set-default-sink SINK
	    Make the specified sink (identified by its symbolic name or  numeri-
	    cal  index)  the  default sink. Use the special name @NONE@ to unset
	    the user defined default sink. This will make pulseaudio  return  to
	    the default sink selection based on sink priority.

     set-sink-port SINK PORT
	    Set the specified sink (identified by its symbolic name or numerical
	    index) to the specified port (identified by its symbolic name).

     get-default-source
	    Returns the symbolic name of the default source.

     set-default-source SOURCE
	    Make the specified source (identified by its symbolic name or numer-
	    ical index) the default source. Use the special name @NONE@ to unset
	    the user defined default source. This will make pulseaudio return to
	    the default source selection based on source priority.

     set-source-port SOURCE PORT
	    Set the specified source (identified by its symbolic name or numeri-
	    cal index) to the specified port (identified by its symbolic name).

     set-port-latency-offset CARD PORT OFFSET
	    Set a latency offset to a specified port (identified by its symbolic
	    name) that belongs to a card (identified by its symbolic name or nu-
	    merical index). OFFSET is a number which represents the latency off-
	    set in microseconds

     get-sink-volume SINK
	    Get  the  volume  of  the specified sink (identified by its symbolic
	    name or numerical index) displayed in the same format as the  `info`
	    command.

     set-sink-volume SINK VOLUME [VOLUME ...]
	    Set  the  volume  of  the specified sink (identified by its symbolic
	    name or numerical index). VOLUME can  be  specified  as  an  integer
	    (e.g.  2000, 16384), a linear factor (e.g. 0.4, 1.100), a percentage
	    (e.g. 10%, 100%) or a decibel value (e.g. 0dB, 20dB). If the  volume
	    specification start with a + or - the volume adjustment will be rel-
	    ative  to the current sink volume. A single volume value affects all
	    channels; if multiple volume values are given their  number  has  to
	    match the sink's number of channels.

     get-source-volume SOURCE
	    ```  Get  the volume of the specified source (identified by its sym-
	    bolic name or numerical index) displayed in the same format  as  the
	    `info` command.

     set-source-volume SOURCE VOLUME [VOLUME ...]
	    Set  the  volume of the specified source (identified by its symbolic
	    name or numerical index). VOLUME can  be  specified  as  an  integer
	    (e.g.  2000, 16384), a linear factor (e.g. 0.4, 1.100), a percentage
	    (e.g. 10%, 100%) or a decibel value (e.g. 0dB, 20dB). If the  volume
	    specification start with a + or - the volume adjustment will be rel-
	    ative  to  the  current source volume. A single volume value affects
	    all channels; if multiple volume values are given their  number  has
	    to match the source's number of channels.

     set-sink-input-volume INPUT VOLUME [VOLUME ...]
	    Set the volume of the specified sink input (identified by its numer-
	    ical  index).  VOLUME  can	be  specified  as an integer (e.g. 2000,
	    16384), a linear factor (e.g. 0.4, 1.100), a percentage  (e.g.  10%,
	    100%)  or a decibel value (e.g. 0dB, 20dB). If the volume specifica-
	    tion start with a + or - the volume adjustment will be  relative  to
	    the  current  sink	input  volume. A single volume value affects all
	    channels; if multiple volume values are given their  number  has  to
	    match the sink input's number of channels.

     set-source-output-volume OUTPUT VOLUME [VOLUME ...]
	    Set the volume of the specified source output (identified by its nu-
	    merical  index).  VOLUME  can be specified as an integer (e.g. 2000,
	    16384), a linear factor (e.g. 0.4, 1.100), a percentage  (e.g.  10%,
	    100%)  or a decibel value (e.g. 0dB, 20dB). If the volume specifica-
	    tion start with a + or - the volume adjustment will be  relative  to
	    the  current source output volume. A single volume value affects all
	    channels; if multiple volume values are given their  number  has  to
	    match the source output's number of channels.

     get-sink-mute SINK
	    Get  the  mute  status of the specified sink (identified by its sym-
	    bolic name or numerical index).

     set-sink-mute SINK 1|0|toggle
	    Set the mute status of the specified sink (identified  by  its  sym-
	    bolic name or numerical index).

     get-source-mute SOURCE
	    Get  the mute status of the specified source (identified by its sym-
	    bolic name or numerical index).

     set-source-mute SOURCE 1|0|toggle
	    Set the mute status of the specified source (identified by its  sym-
	    bolic name or numerical index).

     set-sink-input-mute INPUT 1|0|toggle
	    Set  the  mute status of the specified sink input (identified by its
	    numerical index).

     set-source-output-mute OUTPUT 1|0|toggle
	    Set the mute status of the specified source  output  (identified  by
	    its numerical index).

     set-sink-formats SINK FORMATS
	    Set  the  supported formats of the specified sink (identified by its
	    numerical index) if supported by the sink. FORMATS is specified as a
	    semi-colon (;) separated list of formats  in  the  form  'encoding[,
	    key1=value1,  key2=value2,	...]'  (for example, AC3 at 32000, 44100
	    and 48000 Hz would be specified as 'ac3-iec61937, format.rate  =  "[
	    32000, 44100, 48000 ]"'). See https://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Soft-
	    ware/PulseAudio/Documentation/User/SupportedAudioFormats/ for possi-
	    ble encodings.

     send-message RECIPIENT MESSAGE MESSAGE_PARAMETERS
	    Send  a  message to the specified recipient object. If applicable an
	    additional string containing message parameters can be specified.  A
	    string  is returned as a response to the message. For available mes-
	    sages      see	https://cgit.freedesktop.org/pulseaudio/pulseau-
	    dio/tree/doc/messaging_api.txt.

     subscribe
	    Subscribe  to events, pactl does not exit by itself, but keeps wait-
	    ing for new events.

AUTHORS
     The PulseAudio Developers <pulseaudio-discuss (at) lists (dot)  freedesktop
     (dot) org>; PulseAudio is available from http://pulseaudio.org/

SEE ALSO
     pulseaudio(1), pacmd(1)

Manuals 			      User				pactl(1)

Want to link to this manual page? Use this URL:
<https://man.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=pactl&sektion=1&manpath=FreeBSD+Ports+15.1.quarterly>

home | help