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samtools-dict(1)	      Bioinformatics tools		samtools-dict(1)

NAME
     samtools dict - create a sequence dictionary file from a fasta file

SYNOPSIS
     samtools dict ref.fasta|ref.fasta.gz

DESCRIPTION
     Create a sequence dictionary file from a fasta file.

OPTIONS
     -a, --assembly STR
		Specify the assembly for the AS tag.

     -A, --alias, --alternative-name
		Add  an  AN tag with the same value as the SN tag, except that a
		"chr" prefix is removed if SN has one or added if it  does  not.
		For  mitochondria (i.e., when SN is "M" or "MT", with or without
		a  "chr"  prefix),  also  adds	the  remaining	combinations  of
		"chr/M/MT" to the AN tag.

     -H, --no-header
		Do not print the @HD header line.

     -l, --alt FILE
		Add  an  AH  tag  to  each  sequence  listed  in  the  specified
		bwa(1)-style .alt file.  These files use SAM records  to  repre-
		sent alternate locus sequences (as named in the QNAME field) and
		their mappings to the primary assembly.

     -o, --output FILE
		Output to FILE [stdout].

     -s, --species STR
		Specify the species for the SP tag.

     -u, --uri STR
		Specify the URI for the UR tag. Defaults to the absolute path of
		ref.fasta unless reading from stdin.

AUTHOR
     Written by Shane McCarthy from the Sanger Institute.

SEE ALSO
     samtools(1), bcftools(1), bwa(1), sam(5), tabix(1)

     Samtools website: <http://www.htslib.org/>
     File    format    specification   of   SAM/BAM,CRAM,VCF/BCF:   <http://sam-
     tools.github.io/hts-specs>
     Samtools latest source: <https://github.com/samtools/samtools>
     HTSlib latest source: <https://github.com/samtools/htslib>
     Bcftools website: <http://samtools.github.io/bcftools>

samtools-1.23.1 		  18 March 2026 		samtools-dict(1)

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