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sane-coolscan2(5)	  SANE Scanner Access Now Easy	       sane-coolscan2(5)

NAME
     sane-coolscan2 - SANE backend for Nikon Coolscan film scanners

DESCRIPTION
     The  sane-coolscan2  library  implements  a  SANE (Scanner Access Now Easy)
     backend that provides access to Nikon Coolscan film scanners.   Some  func-
     tions  of	this  backend  should  be considered beta-quality software. Most
     functions have been stable for a long time, but of course	new  development
     can  not and will not function properly from the very first day. Please re-
     port any strange behaviour to the maintainer of the backend.

     At present, the following scanners are known to work with this backend:

	    Model:			 Connection Type
	    ---------------------------  -------------------
	    LS-30 (Coolscan III)	 SCSI
	    LS-2000			 SCSI
	    LS-40 ED (Coolscan IV)	 USB
	    LS-4000 ED			 IEEE 1394
	    LS-8000 ED			 IEEE 1394

     Please send mail to the backend  author  (andras@users.sourceforge.net)  to
     report successes or failures.

OPTIONS
     The  options  the	backend  supports can either be selected through command
     line options to programs like scanimage(1) or through GUI elements  in  xs-
     canimage(1) or xsane(1).

     Valid command line options and their syntax can be listed by using:

	    scanimage --help -d coolscan2:<interface>:<device>

     where  <interface>  and  <device> specify the device in question, as in the
     configuration file (see next section). The -d parameter  and  its	argument
     can  be  omitted to obtain information on the first scanner identified. Use
     the command:

	    scanimage -L

     to list all devices recognized by your SANE installation.

     The options should be fully described by the description or tooltips  given
     by  frontend.  Here is a description of some of the most important options,
     in the syntax with which they must be supplied to scanimage(1):

     --frame <n>
	    This option specifies which frame to operate on, if a motorized film
	    strip feeder or APS adapter are used. The frame  number  <n>  ranges
	    from  1 to the number of frames available, which is sensed each time
	    the backend is initialized (usually each time you  start  the  fron-
	    tend).

     --subframe <x>
	    This  option shifts the scan window by the specified amount (default
	    unit is mm).

     --infrared=yes/no
	    If set to "yes", the scanner will read the	infrared  channel,  thus
	    allowing defect removal in software. The infrared image is read dur-
	    ing  a second scan, with no options altered. The backend must not be
	    restarted between the scans.  If you  use  scanimage(1),  perform  a
	    batch scan with --batch-count=2 to obtain the IR information.

     --depth <n>
	    Here  <n> can either be 8 or the maximum number of bits supported by
	    the scanner (10, 12, or 14). It specifies whether or not the scanner
	    reduces the scanned data to 8 bits before sending it to the backend.
	    If 8 bits are used, some information and thus image quality is lost,
	    but the amount of data is smaller compared to higher  depths.  Also,
	    many imaging programs and image formats cannot handle depths greater
	    than 8 bits.

     --autofocus
	    Perform autofocus operation. Unless otherwise specified by the other
	    options  (	--focus-on-centre and friends), focusing is performed on
	    the centre of the selected scan area.

     --ae-wb

     --ae   Perform a  pre-scan  to  calculate	exposure  values  automatically.
	    --ae-wb will maintain the white balance, while --ae will adjust each
	    channel separately.

     --exposure
	    Multiply  all  exposure  times with this value. This allows exposure
	    correction without modifying white balance.

     --load
	    Load the next slide when using the slide loader (applies only to the
	    SF-200 bulk feeder).

     --eject
	    Eject the film strip or mounted slide when using the slide loader.

     --reset
	    Reset scanner. The scanner will perform  the  same	action	as  when
	    power  is  turned  on: it will eject the slide (with the SF-200 bulk
	    feeder) and calibrate itself. Use this whenever the scanner  refuses
	    to	load  a  slide	properly,  as a result of which --eject does not
	    work.

CONFIGURATION FILE
     The configuration file /usr/local/etc/sane.d/coolscan2.conf  specifies  the
     device(s)	that  the backend will use. Owing to the nature of the supported
     connection types SCSI, USB, and IEEE 1394, the default  configuration  file
     supplied with the SANE distribution should work without being edited.

     Each  line  in the configuration file is either of the following, where all
     entries are case-sensitive:

     blank or starting with a '#' character
	    These lines are ignored, thus '#' can be used to include comments.

     containing only the word "auto"
	    This instructs the backend to probe for a scanner  by  scanning  the
	    buses for devices with known identifiers. This is the default action
	    when no configuration file is present.

     a line of the form <interface>:<device>
	    Here  <interface> can be one of "scsi" or "usb", and <device> is the
	    device file of the scanner. Note that IEEE 1394 devices are  handled
	    by	the  SBP-2  module  in the kernel and appear to SANE as SCSI de-
	    vices.

FILES
     /usr/local/lib/sane/libsane-coolscan2.a
	    The static library implementing this backend.

     /usr/local/lib/sane/libsane-coolscan2.so
	    The shared library implementing this  backend  (present  on  systems
	    that support dynamic loading).

     /usr/local/etc/sane.d/coolscan2.conf
	    Configuration  file  for this backend, read each time the backend is
	    initialized.

ENVIRONMENT
     SANE_DEBUG_COOLSCAN2
	    If the library was compiled with debug support enabled,  this  envi-
	    ronment variable controls the debug level for this backend.  E.g., a
	    value  of 128 requests all debug output to be printed.  Smaller lev-
	    els reduce verbosity.

SEE ALSO
     sane-scsi(5), sane-usb(5), scanimage(1), xscanimage(1), xsane(1)

BUGS
     Currently, the SANE protocol does not allow automatically updating  options
     whenever  the  hardware changes. Thus the number of choices for the --frame
     option will be fixed when the backend is initialized (usually when the user
     runs the frontend). In particular, if there is no film strip in  the  auto-
     matic film strip feeder when the backend is initialized, the --frame option
     will  not	appear at all. Also, restarting the frontend after swapping film
     adapters is strongly recommended.

     Linux kernels prior to 2.4.19 had a patch that truncated INQUIRY data  from
     IEEE  1394  scanners  to  36  bytes, discarding vital information about the
     scanner. The IEEE 1394 models therefore only work with 2.4.19 or later.

     No real bugs currently known, please report any to the  backend  maintainer
     or the SANE developers' email list.

AUTHORS
     The backend is written and maintained by Andras Major <andras@users.source-
     forge.net>.

				   11 Jul 2008		       sane-coolscan2(5)

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