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sccs-cvt(1)		     Schily's USER COMMANDS		     sccs-cvt(1)

NAME
     sccs-cvt, sccscvt - convert SCCS history files between v4/v6

SYNOPSIS
     sccscvt [ options ] s.file1 .. s.filen

DESCRIPTION
     Sccscvt  converts	SCCS v4  history  files (as introduced in February 1977)
     into SCCS v6 history files (as introduced in August 2011) and vice versa.

     The first line, containing the SCCS magic number and the checksum	is  con-
     verted  to the format that is appropriate. The time format in the delta ta-
     ble is converted by either removing the SCCS v6  extensions  or  by  adding
     time  zone  information by assuming that all time stamps are from the local
     time zone. When converting from SCCS v6 to SCCS v4, the enhanced time stamp
     data is retained as the first delta comment line in a delta block.

     SID specific SCCS v6 enhancements are converted into special delta  comment
     to prevent information loss when converting to SCCS v4.

     The  SCCS v6  enhancements  that are between the SCCS v4 flags indicated by
     ^Af and the SCCS comment block that is bracketed between ^At  and	^AT  are
     untouched	as  these enhancements are not flagged by historic SCCS versions
     and retained by historic SCCS versions when a history file is modified.

     When in old mode, the option -NSCCS is not in effect and  a  file	argument
     refers  to  a directory, the directory is scanned for file names that start
     with ``s.'' and examines all these files.

     When in new mode, the option -NSCCS is  in  effect,  and  a  file	argument
     refers to a directory, sccs-cvt opens the corresponding directory with SCCS
     history  files and scans it for file names that start with ``s.'' and exam-
     ines all these files.

     It is recommended not to call sccs-cvt directly but  via  ``sccs  cvt''  as
     this  automatically  adds	the -NSCCS option in new mode. This is needed in
     order to get the path name as global meta data into  the  converted  SCCSv6
     history file.

   Converting an old mode project into a new mode project
     It is recommended to first initialize the project to use an in-tree reposi-
     tory by calling:

	 sccs init -i .

     in order to prepare the new mode.

     By then calling:

	 SCCS_NMODE= sccs cvt -k -ooo .

     all SCCS history files from the current directory are converted.  The envi-
     ronment  SCCS_NMODE=  is  currently  needed in order to enforce new mode in
     sccs(1).  Repeat the last command with other directories from the project.

     This program is a SCHILY extension that does not exist in historic sccs im-
     plementations.

OPTIONS
     -d     When converting  from  SCCS v6  to	SCCS v4,  discard  the	extended
	    SCCS v6  meta data instead of converting it into special degenerated
	    delta comments.

     -help  Prints a short summary of the sccscvt options and exists.

     -k

     -keep  Keep the original history file as o.file.  When this option is miss-
	    ing, the original file is replaced by the converted file.

     -o     Keep the old time stamp for the converted file.

     -oo    Set the time stamp for the converted file to the time stamp  of  the
	    original  file  +  1  nanosecond.	This  is  sufficient  for modern
	    filesystems like ZFS to get a distinguishable  newer  time	that  is
	    still similar to the old time stamp.

     -ooo   Set  the  time stamp for the converted file to the time stamp of the
	    original file  +  1  microsecond.	This  is  sufficient  for  older
	    filesystems  like  UFS  to	get a distinguishable newer time that is
	    still similar to the old time stamp.

     -oooo  Set the time stamp for the converted file to the time stamp  of  the
	    original  file + 1 second.	This is sufficient for historic filesys-
	    tems to get a distinguishable newer time that is  still  similar  to
	    the old time stamp.

     -V4    Convert a SCCS v6 history file into a SCCS v4 history file.

     -V6    Convert a SCCS v4 history file into a SCCS v6 history file.

     -Nbulk-spec
	    Processes  a  bulk of SCCS history files.  This option allows one to
	    do an efficient mass processing of SCCS history files.

	    The bulk-spec parameter is composed from an optional  list	of  flag
	    parameters followed by an optional path specifier.

	    The following flag types are supported:

	    none

	    The following path specifier types are supported:

	    -N	      The  file  name  parameters to the sccscvt command are not
		      s.filename files	but  the  names  of  the  g-files.   The
		      s.filename names are automatically derived from the g-file
		      names  by  prepending s.	to the last path name component.
		      Both, s.filename and the g-file are in the same directory.

	    -Ns.      The file	name  parameters  to  the  sccscvt  command  are
		      s.filename files.  The the g-files names are automatically
		      derived  by  removing  s.  from the beginning of last path
		      name component of the s.filename.   Both,  s.filename  and
		      the g-file are in the same directory.

	    -Ndir     The  file  name  parameters to the sccscvt command are not
		      s.filename files	but  the  names  of  the  g-files.   The
		      s.filename names are put into directory dir, the names are
		      automatically  derived from the g-file names by prepending
		      dir/s.  to the last path name component.

	    -Ndir/s.  The file	name  parameters  to  the  sccscvt  command  are
		      s.filename  files in directory dir.  The the g-files names
		      are automatically derived by removing dir/s.  from the be-
		      ginning of last path name component of the s.filename.

	    A typical value for dir is SCCS.

	    In order to overcome the limited number of exec(2) arguments, it  is
	    recommended to use `-' as the file name parameter for sccscvt(1) and
	    to send a list of path names to

     -Xextended-options
	    Specify  extended  options.  The  argument extended-options may be a
	    comma separated list of extended option names.

	    The following extended options are supported, they may  be	abbrevi-
	    ated as long ad the abbreviation is still unique. Options with para-
	    meter may not be abbreviated.

	    0	   When  reading  filenames from stdin, triggered by a file name
		   argument `-', the filename separator is a null  byte  instead
		   of  a  newline.  This allows one to use long lists with arbi-
		   trary filenames.

	    help   Print a short online help for available options.

	    The -X option is a SCHILY extension that does not exist in	historic
	    sccs implementations.

     -V
     -version
     --version
	    Prints the sccscvt version number string and exists.

ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES
     See environ(7) for descriptions of the following environment variables that
     affect  the  execution  of sccscvt(1): LANG, LC_ALL, LC_CTYPE, LC_MESSAGES,
     and NLSPATH.

     SCCS_NO_HELP
	    If set, sccscvt(1) will not automatically call help(1) with the SCCS
	    error code in order to print a more helpful error  message.  Scripts
	    that  depend on the exact error messages of SCCS commands should set
	    the environment variable SCCS_NO_HELP and set LC_ALL=C.

     TZ     Used for the timezone when converting between SCCS v4 and SCCS v6.

EXIT STATUS
     The following exit values are returned:

     0	  Successful completion.

     1	  An error occurred.

     -1   A wrong option or parameter was specified.

FILES
     s.file
	    history file

     o.file
	    saved original version of the history file

     x.file
	    temporary copy of the s.file; renamed to the  s.file  after  comple-
	    tion.

     z.file
	    temporary  lock file contains the binary process id in host byte or-
	    der followed by the host name

ATTRIBUTES
     See attributes(7) for descriptions of the following attributes:

     +------------------------------+-----------------------------+
     |	     ATTRIBUTE TYPE	    |	   ATTRIBUTE VALUE	  |
     +------------------------------+-----------------------------+
     | Availability		    |SCHILYdeveloper-build-sccs   |
     +------------------------------+-----------------------------+
     | Interface Stability	    |Evolving			  |
     +------------------------------+-----------------------------+

SEE ALSO
     sccs(1),	sccs-add(1),   sccs-admin(1),	 sccs-branch(1),    sccs-cdc(1),
     sccs-check(1), sccs-clean(1), sccs-comb(1), sccs-commit(1), sccs-create(1),
     sccs-deledit(1),	   sccs-delget(1),     sccs-delta(1),	  sccs-diffs(1),
     sccs-edit(1),  sccs-editor(1),  sccs-enter(1),  sccs-fix(1),   sccs-get(1),
     sccs-help(1), sccs-histfile(1), sccs-info(1), sccs-init(1), sccs-istext(1),
     sccs-ldiffs(1),   sccs-log(1),   sccs-print(1),  sccs-prs(1),  sccs-prt(1),
     sccs-rcs2sccs(1),	  sccs-remove(1),     sccs-rename(1),	  sccs-rmdel(1),
     sccs-root(1), sccs-sact(1), sccs-sccsdiff(1), sccs-status(1), sccs-tell(1),
     sccs-unedit(1),  sccs-unget(1),  sccs-val(1),  bdiff(1),  diff(1), what(1),
     sccschangeset(5), sccsfile(5), attributes(7), environ(7), standards(7).

NOTES
     If a SCCS history file is converted from SCCS v4 to SCCS v6 and there is no
     retained SCCS v6 timestamp information in the delta comment, it  may  be  a
     good idea to manually correct time zone information.

BUGS
     None currently known.

     Mail  bugs  and  suggestions  to  schilytools@mlists.in-berlin.de or open a
     ticket at https://codeberg.org/schilytools/schilytools/issues.

     The mailing list archive may be found at:

     https://mlists.in-berlin.de/mailman/listinfo/schilytools-mlists.in-berlin.de.

AUTHOR
     sccscvt (1) was originally written by Joerg Schilling in 2011  and  is  now
     maintained by the schilytools project authors.

SOURCE DOWNLOAD
     The  source code for sccs is included in the schilytools project and may be
     retrieved from the schilytools project at Codeberg at

     https://codeberg.org/schilytools/schilytools.

     The download directory is

     https://codeberg.org/schilytools/schilytools/releases.

Joerg Schilling 		   2022/10/06			     sccs-cvt(1)

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