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XWRITS(1)		     General Commands Manual		       XWRITS(1)

NAME
     xwrits - reminds you to take wrist breaks

SYNOPSIS
     xwrits [-display display] [typetime=time] [breaktime=time] [other options]

DESCRIPTION
     Xwrits  reminds  you  to  take wrist breaks for prevention or management of
     repetitive stress injuries. When you should take a break, it pops up  an  X
     window,  the  warning  window. You click on the warning window, then take a
     break. The window changes appearance while you take the break.  It  changes
     again  when  your	break is over. Then you just resume typing. Xwrits hides
     itself until you should take another break.

     The typetime option changes the amount of	time  between  breaks,	and  the
     breaktime option changes the length of a break. The defaults are 55 minutes
     and 5 minutes, respectively.

     Xwrits's  graphics  are  brightly colored pictures of a wrist and hand. The
     hand clenches and spreads ``as if in pain'' on the warning  window,  slumps
     relaxed  during  the  break, and points forward valiantly when the break is
     over. It is trapped behind bars while the keyboard is  locked.  Other  ges-
     tures are included (see the +finger option). You can also use your own pic-
     tures: see the warning-picture, rest-picture, and ready-picture options.

     Normally,	xwrits works through annoyance -- it flashes until you stop typ-
     ing. However, an option makes it actively prevent you from typing by  lock-
     ing the screen. See +lock below.

     Xwrits notices when you leave your workstation idle, and treats a long idle
     period as if you took a break. You can turn this off with the -idle option.
     With  the	+mouse	option, it will also monitor your mouse movements -- you
     won't be able to move the mouse during a break without aborting the break.

     Each wrist break normally lasts the same amount of time. This is what  doc-
     tors  suggest,  but,  if  you'd like, the +quota option will reward you for
     taking small breaks by reducing the length of the next official break.

     Some doctors recommend taking a short ``microbreak'' every five minutes, as
     well as a longer break every hour. To use xwrits this  way,  just	run  two
     xwrits processes, one for the microbreaks and one for the longer breaks.

ESCALATION
     It  is easy to put the warning window aside ``for 5 minutes'' and ignore it
     for fifty. The after=delay option causes xwrits to  escalate  its	activity
     over time, making it harder to ignore.

     Options following after come into effect after you have ignored the warning
     window  for delay. In other words, xwrits's behavior escalates after delay.
     For instance, with this command line,
	  xwrits flashtime=:2 after=10 flashtime=:.03
     the warning window will begin flashing very quickly if it is ignored for 10
     minutes.

     Any options preceding an after option also apply following it,  unless  you
     explicitly cancel them. For example:
	  xwrits +finger after=10 -finger

     Multiple  after options create a series of escalations. Delay arguments are
     cumulative, so ``after=10 after=10'' means the same as ``after=20''.

     One interesting use for after is to make a break's  length  depend  on  how
     long you waited to take it. For example:
	  xwrits break=5 after=10 break=7
     Here,  a  wrist  break normally takes 5 minutes. However, if you ignore the
     warning window for 10 minutes or more before  taking  a  break,  the  wrist
     break will last 7 minutes.

OPTIONS
     All options may be abbreviated to their unique prefixes. Some may be abbre-
     viated  further,  in which case the smallest legal abbreviation is shown in
     brackets. Options are processed from left to right.

     Options listed as ``+option (-option)'' are toggles, which  can  be  on  or
     off.  A  + turns the option on; - turns it off. Off is the default for most
     toggle options, and only the on behavior is described. You  can  leave  off
     the + sign if you like: ``xwrits +finger'' and ``xwrits finger'' are equiv-
     alent. Or you can say ``-no-finger'' instead of ``-finger''.

     Many  options take arguments. You can give these after an equal sign, as in
     ``xwrits breaktime=2''. Non-optional arguments  can  also	be  given  sepa-
     rately, as in ``xwrits breaktime 2''.

     Time  arguments  are expressed in minutes. For example, ``2'' is 2 minutes,
     ``2.5'' is 2 minutes 30 seconds. Use a colon to specify seconds: ``2:05.4''
     is 2 minutes 5.4 seconds, and ``:5'' is 5 seconds.

     -display display
	  Specify the X display. Xwrits monitors this display for keystrokes and
	  mouse movements, and displays windows on it.	You  can  simultaneously
	  monitor  more  than  one display by giving this option multiple times;
	  for example, ``xwrits display :0.0 display fun-orgy:0.0''.

     +multiscreen (-multiscreen)
	  When this option is on, xwrits will open  every  available  screen  on
	  each specified display.  Useful for multihead displays.

     typetime=time [t]
	  Allow typing for time between breaks. Default is 55 minutes.

     breaktime=time [b]
	  The  amount  of  time a break lasts. Default is 5 minutes. This option
	  can be supplied multiple times; see ESCALATION above.

     after=delay-time
	  See ESCALATION above.

     bars-picture=file [bp=file]
	  Sets the background GIF image that appears while the screen is locked.
	  By default, this is an image of bars designed to work with  the  usual
	  lock-picture. If you specify your own lock-picture, however, bars-pic-
	  ture defaults to a black screen. (Say ``bars-picture="&bars"'' to keep
	  the bars.) Animations are not acceptable.

     +beep (-beep)
	  Xwrits  will	beep  when  the  break should begin and again when it is
	  over.

     +breakclock (-breakclock) [bc]
	  A clock will appear in the resting window showing how many minutes re-
	  main in the wrist break.

     canceltime=time [ct]
	  Allow typing for time after a break is cancelled. You cancel	a  break
	  by  deleting	all  xwrits  windows with your window manager. This time
	  should probably be less than the regular type time. Default is 10 min-
	  utes.

     +cheat[=num] (-cheat)
	  Allows you to cheat during a break. You can type num keystrokes before
	  xwrits cancels the break. Default for  num  is  5.  (If  you're  using
	  +mouse, mouse movements also count as keystrokes.)

     +clock (-clock) [c]
	  A  clock  will  appear  in the warning window showing how many minutes
	  you've put off the wrist break.

     +finger (-finger) [f]
	  The warning window will be rude to you.

     +finger=culture
	  The warning window will be rude to you, according to culture's idea of
	  rudeness. Possible values for culture are  `american'  (the  default),
	  `korean' (synonyms `japanese' and `russian'), `german', or the name of
	  any GIF image file.

     flashtime=time
	  The amount of time between flashes of the warning window. Default is 2
	  seconds.

     +flipoff (-flipoff)
	  Synonym for +finger.

     +iconified (-iconified)
	  The warning window will initially appear as an icon.

     +idle[=idletime] (-idle) [i]
	  If you leave your workstation idle for idletime or longer, xwrits will
	  behave  as  if you took a break. The default for idletime is the break
	  length (see breaktime above). idle is on by default.

     +lock[=jump-time] (-lock)
	  Xwrits will lock your screen until your break is over. You can  prema-
	  turely disable the lock and get a normal warning window by typing your
	  password  (see  password  below). The jump-time argument specifies how
	  fast the screensaver will move; default is 4 seconds. If the	keyboard
	  has  been  grabbed  by another application when the lock is attempted,
	  the lock fails and a normal warning window appears instead.

     lock-picture=file [lp=file]
	  Sets the GIF image that appears while the screen  is	locked.   Anima-
	  tions are acceptable. See also bars-picture.

     maxhands=num
	  No more than num warning windows will appear on your screen simultane-
	  ously.  Normally, there will be only one warning window, but see +mul-
	  tiply below. Num cannot be less than 1, or more than 137.  Default  is
	  25.

     minbreaktime=time
	  Sets	the minimum break length to time. This option is meaningful when
	  +quota is on (see below); no matter how many short  breaks  you  take,
	  the break length will not be shortened below time. It defaults to half
	  the break time or the quota time, whichever is larger.

     mono (-mono)
	  Xwrits  will display its graphics in black and white. This may be use-
	  ful if you live in a world with a limited colormap.

     +mouse[=sensitivity] (-mouse)
	  Xwrits will monitor your mouse movements.  Every  couple  seconds,  it
	  checks whether the mouse has moved. Movements of more than sensitivity
	  pixels in any direction are treated like key presses. Default for sen-
	  sitivity is 15 pixels.

     +multiply[=breed-time] (-multiply) [m]
	  A  new  warning  window  will be created every breed-time. Default for
	  breed-time is 2.3 seconds.

     +noiconify (-noiconify)
	  The warning window will not allow itself to be iconified.

     +once[=count]
	  Put up the warning window once, or  (with  count)  count  times,  then
	  exit.

     password=password
	  The  password  you  type  to unlock a locked screen (see +lock above).
	  Xwrits does not protect this password from intruders.   Therefore,  do
	  not  use  your  login password or any other password you must keep se-
	  cure. Default is ``quit''.

     +quota[=time] (-quota)
	  If you leave your workstation idle for more than time, the  idle  time
	  is  deducted from the length of your next break. This option turns the
	  break length into a break quota -- instead of  resting  for  breaktime
	  consecutive  minutes	every  typetime,  you  must  rest for a total of
	  breaktime minutes per typetime. Default for time is 1 minute. See also
	  minbreaktime.

     ready-picture=file [okp=file]
	  Sets the image that appears when your break is over  to  an  arbitrary
	  GIF.	Animations are acceptable.

     rest-picture=file [rp=file]
	  Sets	the  image  that  appears during your break to an arbitrary GIF.
	  Animations are acceptable.

     title=text
	  Xwrits windows will have text for their title, instead of the  default
	  ``xwrits''.

     +top (-top)
	  The  warning window will try to keep itself above all other windows on
	  the desktop. (Note: it can be fooled into staying only partially visi-
	  ble.)

     +verbose (-verbose)
	  Xwrits will print a lot of information about the windows on  which  it
	  is listening for keystrokes. This is mostly useful for debugging.

     version
	  Prints  the  version	number and some quickie warranty information and
	  exits.

     warning-picture=file [wp=file]
	  Sets the image that appears on the warning window to an arbitrary GIF.
	  Animations are acceptable.

EXAMPLES
     Here is the way I run xwrits:
	  xwrits typetime=40 finger after 15 clock multiply=5:1.4
     This looks pretty spectacular:
	  xwrits t=0 b=:2 f fla=:.5 m=:.31 max=100 -i
     Whee!!

AUTHOR
     Eddie Kohler, kohler@cs.ucla.edu
     http://www.cs.ucla.edu/~kohler/

     http://www.lcdf.org/xwrits/
     The xwrits home page (for distributions and so forth).

     Idea for idle processing code from xautolock(1)  by  Stefan  De  Troch  and
     Michel Eyckmans

BUGS
     Xwrits does not use the X resource database at all.

     More  options might be nice. So might more careful screen locking and pass-
     word protection. I would like to include rude finger  gestures  from  other
     cultures  (see  the  GESTURES  file in the distribution for gestures I know
     about so far).

     Please send any bugs, comments, or suggestions to me.

     Yes the misspelling is intentional.

     Yes it's my left wrist.

Version 2.26			   8 Feb 2002			       XWRITS(1)

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