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YAZ-ICU(1)			    Commands			      YAZ-ICU(1)

NAME
     yaz-icu - YAZ ICU utility

SYNOPSIS
     yaz-icu [-c config] [-p opt] [-s] [-x] [infile]

DESCRIPTION
     yaz-icu  is  a  utility  which  demonstrates  the	ICU chain module of yaz.
     (yaz/icu.h).

     The utility can be used in two ways. It may read some  text  using  an  XML
     configuration  for  configuring  ICU  and	show text analysis. This mode is
     triggered by option -c which specifies the configuration to  be  used.  The
     input  file  is read from standard input or from a file if infile is speci-
     fied.

     The utility may also show ICU information. This is triggered by option -p.

OPTIONS
     -c config
	 Specifies the file containing ICU  chain  configuration  which  is  XML
	 based.

     -p type
	 Specifies extra information to be printed about the ICU system. If type
	 is  c then ICU converters are printed. If type is l, then available lo-
	 cales are printed. If type is t,  then  available  transliterators  are
	 printed.

     -s
	 Specifies  that  output should include sort key as well. Note that sort
	 key differs between ICU versions.

     -x
	 Specifies that output should be XML based rather than "text" based.

ICU CHAIN CONFIGURATION
     The ICU chain configuration specifies one or more	rules  to  convert  text
     data into tokens. The configuration format is XML based.

     The toplevel element must be named icu_chain. The icu_chain element has one
     required  attribute locale which specifies the ICU locale to be used in the
     conversion steps.

     The icu_chain element must include elements where each element specifies  a
     conversion step. The conversion is performed in the order in which the con-
     version  steps  are specified. Each conversion element takes one attribute:
     rule which serves as argument to the conversion step.

     The following conversion elements are available:

     casemap
	 Converts case (and rule specifies how):

	 l
	     Lower case using ICU function u_strToLower.

	 u
	     Upper case using ICU function u_strToUpper.

	 t
	     To title using ICU function u_strToTitle.

	 f
	     Fold case using ICU function u_strFoldCase.

     display
	 This is a meta step which specifies that a term/token	is  to	be  dis-
	 played.  This	term  is  retrieved  in  an  application  using function
	 icu_chain_token_display (yaz/icu.h).

     transform
	 Specifies an ICU transform rule using a transliterator Identifier.  The
	 rule  attribute is the transliterator Identifier. See ICU Transforms[1]
	 for more information.

     transliterate
	 Specifies a rule-based transliterator. The rule attribute is the custom
	 transformation rule to be used. See ICU Transforms[1] for more informa-
	 tion.

     tokenize
	 Breaks /  tokenizes  a  string  into  components  using  ICU  functions
	 ubrk_open, ubrk_setText, .. . The rule is one of:

	 l
	     Line. ICU: UBRK_LINE.

	 s
	     Sentence. ICU: UBRK_SENTENCE.

	 w
	     Word. ICU: UBRK_WORD.

	 c
	     Character. ICU: UBRK_CHARACTER.

	 t
	     Title. ICU: UBRK_TITLE.

     join
	 Joins tokens into one string. The rule attribute is the joining string,
	 which	may  be  empty.  The  join  conversion	element was added in YAZ
	 4.2.49.

EXAMPLES
     The following command analyzes text in file text using ICU chain configura-
     tion chain.xml:

	     cat text | yaz-icu -c chain.xml

     The chain.xml might look as follows:

	 <icu_chain locale="en">
	   <transform rule="[:Control:] Any-Remove"/>
	   <tokenize rule="w"/>
	   <transform rule="[[:WhiteSpace:][:Punctuation:]] Remove"/>
	   <transliterate rule="xy > z;"/>
	   <display/>
	   <casemap rule="l"/>
	 </icu_chain>

SEE ALSO
     yaz(7)

     ICU Home[2]

     ICU Transforms[1]

AUTHORS
     Index Data

NOTES
      1. ICU Transforms
	 http://userguide.icu-project.org/transforms/general

      2. ICU Home
	 http://www.icu-project.org/

YAZ 5.35.0			   04/10/2025			      YAZ-ICU(1)

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