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CURLOPT_ACCEPT_ENCODING(3) Library Functions Manual CURLOPT_ACCEPT_ENCODING(3) NAME CURLOPT_ACCEPT_ENCODING - automatic decompression of HTTP downloads SYNOPSIS #include <curl/curl.h> CURLcode curl_easy_setopt(CURL *handle, CURLOPT_ACCEPT_ENCODING, char *enc); DESCRIPTION Pass a char pointer argument specifying what encoding you would like. Sets the contents of the Accept-Encoding: header sent in an HTTP re- quest, and enables decoding of a response when a Content-Encoding: header is received. libcurl potentially supports several different compressed encodings de- pending on what support that has been built-in. To aid applications not having to bother about what specific algorithms this particular libcurl build supports, libcurl allows a zero-length string to be set ("") to ask for an Accept-Encoding: header to be used that contains all built-in supported encodings. Alternatively, you can specify exactly the encoding or list of encod- ings you want in the response. The following encodings are supported: identity, meaning non-compressed, deflate which requests the server to compress its response using the zlib algorithm, gzip which requests the gzip algorithm, (since curl 7.57.0) br which is brotli and (since curl 7.72.0) zstd which is zstd. Provide them in the string as a comma-sepa- rated list of accepted encodings, like: "br, gzip, deflate". Set CURLOPT_ACCEPT_ENCODING(3) to NULL to explicitly disable it, which makes libcurl not send an Accept-Encoding: header and not decompress received contents automatically. You can also opt to just include the Accept-Encoding: header in your request with CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER(3) but then there is no automatic de- compressing when receiving data. This is a request, not an order; the server may or may not do it. This option must be set (to any non-NULL value) or else any unsolicited en- coding done by the server is ignored. Servers might respond with Content-Encoding even without getting a Ac- cept-Encoding: in the request. Servers might respond with a different Content-Encoding than what was asked for in the request. The Content-Length: servers send for a compressed response is supposed to indicate the length of the compressed content so when auto decoding is enabled it may not match the sum of bytes reported by the write callbacks (although, sending the length of the non-compressed content is a common server mistake). The application does not have to keep the string around after setting this option. Using this option multiple times makes the last set string override the previous ones. HISTORY This option was called CURLOPT_ENCODING before 7.21.6 NOTES The specific libcurl you are using must have been built with zlib to be able to decompress gzip and deflate responses, with the brotli library to decompress brotli responses and with the zstd library to decompress zstd responses. DEFAULT NULL PROTOCOLS This functionality affects http only EXAMPLE int main(void) { CURL *curl = curl_easy_init(); if(curl) { curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, "https://example.com"); /* enable all supported built-in compressions */ curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_ACCEPT_ENCODING, ""); /* Perform the request */ curl_easy_perform(curl); } } AVAILABILITY Added in curl 7.21.6 RETURN VALUE curl_easy_setopt(3) returns a CURLcode indicating success or error. CURLE_OK (0) means everything was OK, non-zero means an error occurred, see libcurl-errors(3). SEE ALSO CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER(3), CURLOPT_HTTP_CONTENT_DECODING(3), CURLOPT_TRANS- FER_ENCODING(3) libcurl 2025-06-03 CURLOPT_ACCEPT_ENCODING(3)
NAME | SYNOPSIS | DESCRIPTION | HISTORY | NOTES | DEFAULT | PROTOCOLS | EXAMPLE | AVAILABILITY | RETURN VALUE | SEE ALSO
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